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If the injustice is part of the necessary
friction of the machine of government let it go, let it go: perchance it
will wear smooth, - certainly the machine will wear out. If the injustice
has a spring, or a pulley, or a rope, or a crank, exclusively for itself,
then perhaps you may consider whether the remedy will not be worse than the
evil; but if it is of such a nature that it requires you to be the agent of
injustice to another, then, I say, break the law. Let your life be a counter
friction to stop the machine. What I have to do is to see, at any rate, that
I do not lend myself to the wrong which I condemn.
-- Henry David Thoreau,
Civil Disobedience
The
Soviet AGI, an alluring target, bobbed between the buoys on the horizon. Our
boat’s new captain, a lunatic lifer, ordered all ahead flank. From my
vantage point on the
boomer’s sailplane, the imagined knob in his khakis was exposing his
delight at having spied his foe.
The year, of course, was 1984. The place was King’s Bay, Georgia, and we
were heading out to sea. Scuttlebutt had it the Old Man, the first one we’d
had who’d actually fit the bill, had turned down numerous promotions to
carry on dominating whatever submarine fell under his control, a task he
loved deeply. Another rumor had it he’d been forced to take charge of an old
boomer because he was too much of a maverick for another
fast attack. Both seemed likely.
When he took over, the guy threw a big outdoor party and ingratiated himself
as one of the men and officers. Alarm bells went off, however, when during
crew turnover he began popping up unexpectedly to grill us with questions
about our jobs. Apparently, he intended to show that he knew more than we
did about our respective fields, and for the most part, he did. This, of
course, put us on our toes. We were going to be four-oh. (1)
The sub gained speed, and the dolphins -- always good omens -- easily kept
pace. As joyful, galloping sea horses, they pulled our chariot loaded with
up to 112 nuclear warheads out to sea. Clearing the final set of buoys, we
missed the fishing trawler turned spy ship by about 500 yards. That may not
sound close, but at sea it’s very close. We were all shaken, except for the
Old Man, of course; he loved it.
A month or so later, with the crew increasingly anxious about the captain’s
fetish for conflict and battle, we deviated from our patrol routine to
participate in war games. Some
history: Ronald Reagan was President and Mikhail Gorbachev had yet to
take power in the USSR; Reagan had called the Soviet Union an “evil empire,”
and had joked on the radio about a surprise, first-strike nuclear attack
when he’d allegedly thought the microphone was off; tensions were very high
and Reagan was putting
tactical nuclear weapons in Europe to counterbalance the
Warsaw Pact’s apparently overwhelming conventional superiority, a highly
controversial move; and on the home front, the nation wasn’t yet pulling out
of its
malaise. It was the darkest hour before the dawn of
morning in America. To those of us on that boomer, it seemed a very real
possibility that we could actually be ordered to launch our payload. We were
carefully screened and monitored to ensure the greatest likelihood of our
compliance with such commands.
Pride and professionalism ran deep, if not sanity. I was a SONAR technician,
and our division’s leading petty officer, stressed out by an omnipresent,
heckling captain, was bunk-ridden, sedated and suffering from depression or
a nervous breakdown. At least two other shipmates were on the verge of such
collapse when the war games began.
The apocalyptic exercise unfolded, with the Old Man breathlessly reading
news reports over the 1MC, or ship’s intercom: the former Czechoslovakia,
Hungary and Poland, under intense domestic pressure, decided to withdraw
from the Warsaw Pact, which was launching an invasion of those countries;
NATO is responding by strengthening its conventional forces along the Iron
Curtain; anticipating an Allied attack, the Soviets are striking first,
overrunning our severely outgunned forces; to prevent the hemorrhaging, the
US is launching a volley of tactical nuclear attacks; the Soviets are
responding in kind, man battle stations missile. We then simulated the
launch of all 16 of our
ICBMs, each with up to seven
multiple independently targetable re-entry vehicles -- or bombs --each
one many times more powerful than what was droppped on Japan in 1945. Had
this been the real thing, chances are a
Soviet fast attack would have spotted us, and getting off our load
wouldn’t have been so easy. But every submarine in the fleet supposedly did
the same, and our captain was elated by it. Some, however, were unhappy that
we'd launched first. Our mission was supposed to be for a strategic second
strike only. That’s how many of us justified what we were doing. We were a
deterrent.
The Old Man threw a ship-wide party, at sea, once the mission was
accomplished beyond even his expectations. Everyone was getting a ribbon,
but not all, as I said, were cheerful.
“We’ll do that for real over my dead body,” said a senior petty officer,
sitting at our table as usual on the mess deck. The rest of us, we knew,
could count on each other to follow his lead. Pride and professionalism
ensured no practice was necessary. It also helped because he was in charge
of the gun locker during battle stations, and popular.
So there you have it, had our captain, whose sanity we seriously questioned,
ordered a preemptive nuclear attack, he would have most likely faced an
armed rebellion. There would have been a mutiny. The legitimacy of our
insubordination would have hinged upon the legality of the order, which
would depend upon whether one was being told to knowingly break the law. On
the spot psychiatric diagnoses wouldn’t cut it, so such a move would have
required we mutineers to follow orders of a higher nature, if not to
rationalize it for our courts martial, then to at least justify it to
ourselves. To disobey, a warrior must be ready to sacrifice himself for the
greater good, as s/he perceives it.
All this leapt back into memory with the recent
news out of Iraq that a squad of National Guard soldiers refused to
deliver allegedly tainted jet fuel to an air base, through miles of hostile
territory with bad equipment and no armored cover. Their reason: it was a
suicide mission.
Is suicide legal? No. Is it lawful to issue an order that sends troops on a
suicide mission? Yes. The legalities here are complex; to say the least the
soldier who disobeys a direct order does so at his or her own risk. After
weighing the pros and cons, these South Carolina guardsmen decided their
lives meant more to them than their mission. Whether or not other troops
were endangered by this refusal has yet to be determined, but seems
unlikely. So, was the suicide mission a heroic one? Only for the sake of
political gamesmanship, which brings me to my point: following the
unilateral ethics of their commander-in-chief, who ignores the law, taking
his orders from a higher power than the Constitution, which he swore to
uphold, these troops decided to take it upon themselves to obey what they
considered a higher law -- their survival instinct.
After the patrol I just told you about, I went to a chaplain to consider
filing for
conscientious objector status. During these discussions, a fellow SONAR
tech fell in the shower and broke his leg. That meant we were two men short
and would have to adjust our watch schedule at sea, making a grueling
routine even more difficult. My loyalty to my shipmates won out, and I
dropped my efforts to get off the sub. In my opinion, “suicide missions” are
lawful when those sacrificed will save more lives. My situation wasn’t that
grave, but I thought my presence onboard might help save a mind or two by
relieving some stress. I was willing to risk my own sanity to preserve the
same for one or more of my friends. This chosen rationale killed any chance
I would fall victim to
cognitive dissonance. I was doing my duty, and following the proper
orders. I may not have been a good sailor, but I was, speaking relatively, a
decent human being. The same can be said for the vast majority of American
volunteers serving in Iraq today.
So how does a decent human being behave decently in such an indecent
situation?
The absurdity of war ensures that troops disobey orders at immense
personal peril, and often obey them at equal risk. Saying that one was “just
following orders” hasn’t cut it since
Nuremberg, and there’s the rub. The side that wins puts the losers on
trial and decides whether or not actions the losers committed in the heat of
battle, and otherwise, were legal or not. If the United States government
was truly confident of winning its global war on terrorism, etc., it would
not be afraid of signing on to the
International Criminal Court
(2), which it opposes vehemently on the grounds it would expose American
military personnel and political leaders to enforceable war crime charges.
This, friends, makes this war winner take all -- the loser will have to
surrender unconditionally, as did Germany and Japan after World War II.
The war in Iraq is considered, even by regime hawks, like
Richard Perle, and UN Secretary General
Kofi Annan, to be a violation of international law. If we lose, all of
our troops may become subject to war crime charges. No order issued in an
illegal war is lawful. It doesn’t matter what our legal precedents are. We
lost. They will decide. Hopefully, we’ll get out of this mess as cleanly as
we did
Vietnam.
Luckily, that’s still a hypothetical situation. There’s still time for those
Americans, not only troops, who are sick and tired, even physically
endangered by the Bush regime’s
decisions, both foreign and domestic, to revolutionize a system that
corrupts our labor by spending our tax dollars this way. Following the lead
of Thomas Jefferson, we might “altar or abolish” the corporate
political-economic regime because the Republicrats have destroyed many of
our inalienable rights thanks to the legality of corporate personhood, and
the prevalence of the
libertarian spirit informing those non-human entities.
What is our responsibility as rational and moral human beings in the face of
such injustice? To deliberately ignore Caesar’s edicts because our pursuit
of justice is inalienable, or instinctive, and true freedom means pursuing
one’s happiness, however one personally defines it in the deepest sense.
It’s not only reasonable, but likely, that nature will select the truest way
for you. And then you must decide for yourself, based on the quality of your
perception, what to do, if you’re truly a free person. A society comprising
such individuals is the strongest community imaginable. (3)
It’s this vision, in my opinion, that makes America unique among nations. In
the end, this is the core value our behavior as a people has always pursued
in friction against the elite power brokers who pull the purse strings.
When a government supports evil, it is the duty of its citizens to defy its
violently backed power. A small group of elite white men has always used the
government to advance their private interests by making war and stock
markets to win human capital. A government that knowingly enacts injustice,
and maintains it while spouting off about its glorious ideals, eventually
becomes a tragic, global joke.
One should not respect the law if it wages war and protects corporate
libertarianism, nor should one honor a Supreme Court that recognizes
corporate personhood and has violated the Constitution by selecting George
W. Bush as President. One should not respect a Congress that won’t ratify
the
Kyoto Protocol because its members are sponsored by corporate persons
that profit, in the short term, from raping the planet. One should not
believe the mainstream news media, which is bought and sold by corporations
on a daily basis. One should not obey their bosses, if they work for a
corporation, because even if that boss wanted to, he is required
by law to put stockholder interests above personal ethics. As Thoreau
once said: “The law will never make men free; it is men who have got to make
the law free.” (4)
What America needs now more than ever is men and women, adults, who are
willing, for the sake of their country, children, and future generations, to
take the risk and obey a law higher than the rule of the majority. We must
rule ourselves to set our government free. That’s the innate responsibility
that comes with our inalienable rights. In the end, it doesn’t matter so
much what the founding fathers meant by their 18th Century language, but
that we truly think for ourselves while we follow our heart. If your
grandfather signed a deal with the devil, why must you fulfill it?
The most important vote any American can cast is with their behavior. If you
no longer support the incorporated government, cut all your ties to it. Quit
your job if it’s the only way you can avoid paying federal taxes. Become a
conscientious objector, not just with regards to the military, but the
entire American Political Economic System (APES).
Do not fear violence. Even if it does occur, it will succeed at nothing but
creating a guilty conscience on the part of those thinking and feeling
people who commit it. The only way to avoid such feelings of guilt is to be
right in one’s own mind.
Violence is as valid as its aim is immediate. In other words, if you
commit violence in self-defense, and it has to do with your immediate
survival, instinct rules. If one truly follows one’s conscience, they risk
conflict with those in power, which history shows are likely to attack them.
Instinct will command you whether to flee or fight, your conscience will
then tell you how. That’s what your brain evolved it for.
And why did the human mind create government, no matter its form? What kind
of government is APES when it fails to signify the finest facilities of the
human mind, body and spirit, and by extension ignores natural law?
The halls of power are morally vacuous because they are filled with
corporate lackeys, who do not represent the people on behalf of justice. In
light of this reality, there seems to me nothing more beautiful than when a
human being, awakened to a larger, truer reality, engages in an act of
unilateral defiance against the system.
Be a Bush, just say no to those who oppose your private interests. Then be
yourself, and celebrate the consequences.
Peace.
Chuck Richardson’s writing is
archived at
www.bastardpolitics.com. His first book,
Memos from Apartment 5, is now available in many online bookstores.
Copyright (c) 2004 Chuck Richardson.
NOTES
1. “Four-oh.” In military parlance, that’s the highest job performance
rating. It’s a perfect score.
2. ICC:
http://www.newamericancentury.org/global0201.htm: January 2, 2001,
MEMORANDUM TO: OPINION LEADERS; FROM: GARY SCHMITT; SUBJECT: International
Criminal Court: the preservation off a decent world order depends chiefly on
the exercise of American leadership. For both geo-political and
constitutional reasons, we should not be in the business of delegating that
leadership or compounding the difficulties of its exercise by creating
unaccountable, supra-national bodies. See: Summary of Statement Before the
Senate Foreign Relations Committee, by John R. Bolton: “For some, faith in
the ICC is motivated largely by an unstated agenda of creating
ever-more-comprehensive international organizations to bind nation states in
general, and this nation in particular -- It is not clear that the
international search for “justice” is always consistent with the attainable
political resolution of serious political and military disputes, whether
between or within states. This is not to argue that the South African
approach should be followed everywhere, or even necessarily that it is the
correct solution for South Africa. But it is not too early to conclude that
the approach now being followed there is radically different from that
contemplated by the proposed ICC...Moreover, it may be that, under some
circumstances, neither exact retribution nor the whole truth is the desired
outcome of the parties to a dispute. In many former Communist countries, for
example, citizens are today wrestling with the question of how to handle the
involvement of fellow citizens in secret police activities of the prior
regimes. These societies have chosen a kind of national “amnesia,” at least
for some time into the future. One need not agree with the decisions made in
South Africa and in some former communist states to have at least some
respect for the complexity of the moral and political problems they must
face. And one need not fully agree with those decisions to recognize that a
permanent ICC may actually hinder or prevent the comprehensive resolution of
internal or international problems in such complex cases...The ICC and the
UN Security Council: With virtually no debate in Rome, the ICC has been
created as an organization outside of the United Nations system. In so
doing, the Rome Conference has substantially minimized, if not effectively
eliminated, the Security Council (and the veto power of the U.S. as one of
the Council’s five Permanent Members) from any role in its affairs. Since
the Council is charged by Article 24 of the UN Charter with “primary
responsibility for the maintenance of international peace and security,” it
is incongruous that the Council and the ICC are to operate virtually
independent of one another. The Council, as a result, now risks having the
ICC interfering in its ongoing work and further confusing the appropriate
roles of law, politics and power in settling international disputes. Much of
the media attention to the American negotiating position on the ICC
concentrated on the risks perceived by the Pentagon to American peacekeepers
stationed around the world. As real as those risks may be, especially under
the concept of “universal jurisdiction,” our real concern should be for the
President and his top advisers. The definition of “war crimes” includes, for
example: “intentionally directing attacks against the civilian population as
such or against individual civilians not taking direct part in hostilities.”
A fair reading of this provision leaves one unable to answer with confidence
the question whether the United States was guilty of war crimes for its
aerial bombing campaigns over Germany and Japan in World War II. A fortiori,
these provisions seem to imply that the U.S. would have been guilty of a war
crime for dropping atomic bombs on Hiroshima and Nagasaki. We are
considering, in the guise of the ICC Prosecutor, a powerful and legitimate
element of executive power, the law-enforcement power. Law-enforcement is a
necessary element of national governments. To my knowledge, never before has
the U.S. been asked to seriously consider placing any law-enforcement power
outside of the complete control of our national government and done so in a
way so at odds with our own standards of constitutional order. Briefly
stated, the American concept of separation of powers, imperfect though it
is, reflects the settled belief that liberty is best protected when, to the
maximum extent possible, the various authorities legitimately exercised by
government are placed in separate branches. In continental European
parliamentary systems, these sorts of checks are either greatly attenuated
or even entirely absent. Europeans may feel comfortable with such a system,
but the U.S. should never consciously accept such an approach. The Statute’s
Prosecutor is vested with enormous law enforcement powers but is accountable
to no one. The Statute of Rome is, in fact, a stealth approach to eroding
constitutionalism. Americans should find this unacceptable.
3. Lee Dorothy, Valuing the Self: What We Can Learn from Other Cultures
(Prentice-Hall, 1976; Waveland Press, 1986): Discussing how the Dakota
Indian tribe revealed the importance of simultaneously setting tasks for
children and teaching them, recalls: “The boys and mature men, whose
autonomy leave me agape, are expected to obey and do obey; boys perform
terrific self-initiated feats, fired by the desire to please their fathers
(but should they not try to please themselves instead?) Parents offer
unsolicited advice, information, directions, and their sons take no offense.
Instead of letting their
children discover the path of self-discipline through trial and error,
floundering along, adults set tasks for them. Men and women perform little
pampering services for their sons who are perfectly capable of doing them
themselves. Yet I see that autonomy remains undimmed.
4. Thoreau,
Civil Disobedience.
Other Articles by Chuck Richardson
*
Will it
be R/Evolution or Civil War?
* Morality
Without Religion
*
Revolutionize the Boot Stamping News Media!
* Looking
for a Death Bed Conversion
* Vetted:
Lockport Journal & Buffalo News Doing PR Work for FMC Corp
* Are
Democrats Avoiding Reality, or Concealing It?
* You
Are What Consumes You
* Can
Dr. Frankenstein “Secure” this November’s Election?
*
Fahrenheit 9/11: An Authoritarian View of American Fascism
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