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This
week's revelations that Marines in Iraq brutally gunned down 24 unarmed
civilians, many women and children, last November is a horrific, if
somewhat unsurprising, reminder of the inhumanity inherent in imperialist
war. It is a tragedy beyond tragedy, revolting and sickening.
It has been described by several liberal and
leftist bloggers and pundits as the “Iraqi My Lai,” referring to the 1968
massacre in Vietnam by US soldiers of 500 unarmed civilians. Of course,
the scale is different, but the basic dynamic is the same -- an extreme
form of the racism and dehumanization used by Bush and the military brass
to sell the war and convince young men and women to fight and die in a war
for the benefit of the rich and powerful.
The significance of the My Lai massacre in the political arena was that it
helped to galvanize antiwar opinion in the United States, turned millions
more against the war and served as a springboard to a stronger antiwar
movement. Unfortunately, given the politics of the leadership of the
current antiwar movement, Americans' justifiable revulsion at November's
events in Haditha is unlikely to produce a similar outcome this time
around -- a tragedy that will prolong the occupation and only lead to more
bloodshed.
We have seen this before over the last three years. As the front pages of
American newspapers have screamed the atrocities of the occupation -- from
the torture at Abu Ghraib to the premeditated destruction of Fallujah --
the antiwar movement has been largely silent. The lack of response to the
daily toll the occupation is taking on the people of Iraq is bad enough,
but the failure to respond forcefully to these particularly vile events is
downright criminal.
Some blame this on the apathy of the American people themselves -- or even
more ridiculously, that they somehow support gunning down innocent women
and children because they see it as “payback” for September 11th. But this
ignores the fact that Americans have now turned against the war in decided
numbers, with 59% now saying the war was a mistake -- and that with
essentially no visible antiwar movement.
The problem is not that Americans don't care about the war, its costs or
the horrendous damage being done to Iraq and its people. The problem is
that the leadership of the antiwar movement -- most notably United for
Peace and Justice, the largest national antiwar group -- has
systematically destroyed any avenue of expression for people to voice
their disgust with the war.
In the name of lobbying Congress, electing (often pro-war) Democrats and
appealing to those outside the antiwar movement “choir,” they have
effectively abandoned the strategy of mass struggle. While the a protest
they called in New York City on April 29th drew an estimated 350,000
people, it was deliberately set against the worldwide protests scheduled
for March 20th (the third anniversary of the invasion) and served more as
a pep rally for Democrats than a protest to bring the troops home now.
On its website, UFPJ says that it will "Organize to make peace and justice
issues the focal point of the election-year agenda, and to mobilize voters
for peace." How? Whom are they to vote for? Democrats that will spread the
war to Iran (Barack Obama, who favors missile strikes), Democrats that
want to send more troops to Iraq (John Kerry, who infamously said during
the 2004 campaign that Bush wasn't “tough enough” on Fallujah), or
Democrats that will simply move troops from Iraq to Kuwait (John Murtha
and his so-called “withdrawal” resolution)? Which of these “peace
candidates” should we support?
UFPJ has also established a Legislative Action Network to push for support
for “legislation to stop the war” in the Congress. This is difficult to
fathom, given that the number of true antiwar bills in Congress -- bills
that will actually bring American troops home, dismantle the military
bases and leave Iraq for the Iraqis -- is zero. The bills UFPJ supports
could be more accurately described as legislation to stop the antiwar
movement, and with the criminal collaboration of UFPJ and their ilk, they
may succeed in doing just that.
One might be tempted to wonder what, exactly, a person is to do who sees
the carnage of Haditha reported on the front pages and wants to do
something to end this tragedy and bring the troops home. Unfortunately,
the only answer seemingly on offer is to vote for warmongers, support
“withdrawal” proposals from warmongers and beg for an end of the war,
someday in the unforeseeable future, from warmongers.
No wonder people don't see the point in protesting!
In 1970, the revelation of the My Lai massacre was a turning point in
antiwar sentiment and organizing in the US, but only because an
independent antiwar movement had, however imperfect its politics, already
been established. Indeed, part of the ultimate disintegration of the
social movements of the 1960s and 70s was the failure to build not just an
independent movement, but an independent political party to carry forth
the movements into the electoral arena.
It was this failure that allowed the Democratic Party to co-opt,
demobilize and bring back into the mainstream political fold millions of
Americans who had been radicalized by the civil rights, antiwar, and
women's and gay rights movements. It is a lesson worth heeding today.
Another lesson, no less valuable, is to be seen in how the earlier
movements around desegregation and civil rights produced a core of
activists able to apply the lessons of those struggles to the fight
against the Vietnam War. The early leaders of the antiwar movement often
came from the ranks of those who had worked in the South against legal
segregation and in the North against racial discrimination.
As one example, a June, 1965 statement of the Macomb, Mississippi branch
of the anti-segregationist Freedom Democratic Party -- issued just two
months after the first major antiwar demonstration in Washington, DC --
read, "No one has a right to ask us to risk our lives and kill other
colored people in Santo Domingo and Vietnam, so that the white American
can get richer."
Historical parallels are no doubt troublesome, but we may be witnessing
the beginning of another era in American history when the struggles of an
oppressed and marginalized group of society, this time undocumented
immigrants, will train a new generation of leaders in the movement against
a war in a far off land. To do so, we will first need to abandon the
notion that the second party of US imperialism is in any way an ally in
that fight.
Should we be successful, no massacre in Iraq will go unanswered by our
side again.
Michael George Smith is a student at
the University of California, Berkeley. He can be reached at:
michael.smith3@gmail.com.
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