Whereas
American theology was born out of a hope for democracy, much of it is
wedded to a picture of Christ as a benevolent dictator. Should we be
surprised that a hierarchical cosmology would produce hierarchical
churches and nations? Should we be surprised that religious nations that
picture Christ as a loving dictator have produced conquistadors,
inquisitors and crusaders?
What else could they produce? As the tree
is, so shall be the fruit.
The word “Lord” was not in the original Bible. It is an English word
from feudal times. Whereas the Greek word “kurios” had a range of
meanings, from a title of respect, to a title of leadership, to a name
for the sacred, the English translation “Lord” refers specifically to a
male European land baron. Many people have softened that interpretation
in their own minds, but in times of great stress, such nuance falls away
and many Christians seek a white male king. He may be called “Pope,” he
may be called “the decider President,” he may be called “televangelist,”
but the title only masks what he is, a benevolent (or not so benevolent)
dictator.
Neither Calvin nor Luther spoke English, but they helped the Popes lay
the groundwork for the view of God as a cosmic dictator. From Popes,
Luther and Calvin we have some of the ugliest slurs ever recorded
against women, intellectuals, and those who refused the church’s
message. How did Christians hold slaves, oppress women and slaughter
nonbelievers? Perhaps they could not see Christ in non-male,
non-European, and non-Christian people because they were limited by
their theology. Their “Christ” was merely a glorification of the most
powerful member of their own culture.
To picture God in terms of power is also one of the great bait and
switch gimmicks of all time. People within the power hierarchy proclaim
that God is the ultimate authority, and then appoint themselves as God’s
interpreters and enforcers. They are God’s humble bullies. It has been
one of the most successful con games of all time.
The real Jesus was born illegitimately. He called himself “the human
one.” Just like Buddha, his authority came from truth, not power. He
taught whoever has love has God. He said those who work for the common
good are his church.
The real Jesus was an anarchist. He spent his life refusing to claim
power over anyone. He said that God is understood in terms of love not
power. We add nothing to the majesty of “the human one” by adding a
throne or a crown. If he did not want to rule over others in life, why
should he want it in death? That is why Jesus is called “lamb of God,”
he spoke not as the king of the universe, but from its heart.
If you want to know why Americans are so frightened and why we are
attacking anything that would challenge our dominance over others, read
the Bible. Like Cain we have murdered members of our human family. Even
when we silence our victims, the ground beneath our feet cries out
against us.
Today’s church lifts its arms to praise Christ wearing liturgical
garments woven in sweatshops. So-called “Christian America” is still a
nation built on the work of slaves. We do not see them because they toil
invisibly in other countries. Today’s church doles out bits of charity
from booty stolen from God’s powerless people the world over. Anyone who
claims to believe in a just God, or even in justice itself, has to know
at some level that the prayers for liberation coming from third world
countries will be heard and answered. At some level, people of faith
have to know that unless America repents of the sin of empire we are a
doomed nation.
Whatever prophetic voices survive in the church must take a message to
the mainstream denominations. “We are guilty of our leaders’ crimes.
Just because we are silent and passive does not mean that we are
innocent. If we have any status in the power hierarchy, we are partially
responsible for its misdeeds.”
I realize that most of the church consists of wonderful and
compassionate people, but that does not matter if we turn over our power
to those less charitable. The moderate mainstream church is helpless
against fundamentalism because it is built on a nuanced version of the
same cracked foundation of a theology of power.
Whether or not we can change America in time to avoid a political and
ecological apocalypse, it is never too late to do the right thing. All
of us can begin to plant seeds of a better future for our children’s
children. For Christians today, that means suffering the consequences of
refusing to bow to the dictator Christ of this culture.
Rev. Jim Rigby is pastor of St.
Andrew's Presbyterian Church in Austin, TX, and a longtime activist in
movements concerned with gender, racial, and economic justice. This
summer he is finishing a book on principles for a New Reformation. Rigby
can be reached at:
jrigby0000@aol.com.