During
the height of chattel slavery in America, the plantation owners did
not allow their slaves to be educated. An educated slave, they knew,
was a dangerous slave who posed a threat to the status quo. Knowledge
is power in the hands of an oppressed people. The ruling clique has
always found mass ignorance to their benefit. An ignorant public, they
know, is an easily deceived and easily controlled citizenry created to
do the bidding of Plutocratic rulers.
Thus we have the commercial media, the
church, and the public education system in all their incarnations, not
as public servants, but as the tools of Plutocracy and empire. Their
purpose is not to inform but to dominate and propagandize, which they
do only too well.
We must continue to tell our own story in our own words or the
official authors of history will tell it for us and render its
accounts falsely. The history of working people is that of class
struggle and oppression; a fight for equal footing and social justice
against the owner merchant class of old, and the ruling clique of
today.
The American workplace is a strange and foreboding environment in
which the worker enjoys few freedoms and protections. It is a
decidedly undemocratic place where, strangely, the Constitution and
the Bill of Rights hold but little sway. Anyone who doubts this should
take a job at Target or Wal-Mart and openly discuss forming a union. I
have been escorted from more than one workplace for attempting to
organize the workers. I speak from experience.
Typically, the American workplace has a hierarchal structure, usually
with a white male presiding at the top of the organization, dictating
policy and issuing orders. The workers, who produce the wealth by
manufacturing a product or performing services, have little or no say
in company policy or how the work is performed. While few workers are
willing to view the workplace in such austere terms for reasons that
should be obvious, the American place of work is essentially a
plantation, a dictatorship, with a master and a bevy of slaves
following orders in exchange for subsistence wages.
The vast majority of American workers are ‘at will’ employees, which
effectively makes them the disposable property of their employers. At
will employees can be terminated without just cause or provocation. If
the employer does not like one’s clothes or the cut of one’s hair, or
the employee’s politics, they can be terminated. The worker has
little, if any, recourse to the courts for redress of their
grievances; unless the workplace is unionized, as so few of them are
these days.
Workers with strong union representation are not relegated to being at
will employees, and they enjoy rights that at will employees do not,
including greater job security, better working conditions, higher
wages and more benefits.
The American workplace is sharply divided by class, like society as a
whole, as part of the organizational hierarchy. The chain of command
consists of owners, managers, and workers. The higher one is placed
within the hierarchy, the greater his/her socio-economic status. The
pecking order can be further subdivided into two broad categories:
White collar jobs and blue collar jobs. White collar jobs typically
require more refined skills than blue collar jobs. They tend to offer
better pay and more benefits, but also result in more stress, greater
responsibility, and longer hours. The lowest level in the hierarchy
are the drones, the workers -- the producers of nearly all of the
wealth. It is with this group that I am most concerned in this essay.
Under this arrangement, workers receive only a small percentage of the
wealth they create for their employers, which is why capitalists
created the private ownership of economic production. Such an
arrangement provides inordinate power to property holders and leaves
non property owners with little besides their labor to sell to the
lowest bidder.
Social cooperatives, while imperfect and still forced to compete in
capital markets, have provided considerable improvement and a measure
of relief for workers over more conventional business models. The
largest and most widely known example is the Mondragon cooperative in
Spain.
The American worker, like the chattel slave before him, is kept in a
state of perpetual ignorance by the Plutocracy for fear that he/she
might awaken and rebel. Rebellion was the greatest fear that haunted
the dreams of the plantation owners, and the uprisings led by Nat
Turner and John Brown continues to trouble the dreams of the ruling
clique, which explains why we are under constant surveillance by the
government. They are looking for signs of trouble, the tell-tale smoke
of social upheaval born of organization.
Students of American history, especially labor history, cannot help
but come to the realization that we have been had, sold a defective
bill of goods that can never work for us or the rest of the world.
The American dream is a myth that was fabricated in the corporate
board rooms of America and perpetuated in the corporate media.
Ninety-five percent of the people will never have pie in the sky, no
matter how long and hard they work. A life of ease is something that
is reserved for the privileged few who do not work and produce
nothing. The myth was created to keep the workers striving, and to
keep the rabble in line. It is a myth with the power of a paradigm
and it has been extremely effective as a method of control and
motivation.
If the people ever earnestly study labor history, they are in for an
awakening. They will learn about events that transpired in places like
Haymarket Square, in Chicago; at Ludlow, Colorado, and in the hills of
Matewan, West Virginia; the steel mills of Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania,
the knitting mills of Massachusetts, and the rail yards at
Martinsburg, West Virginia. The blood of striking workers was spilled
at each of these sites by hired thugs -- Baldwin-Felts detectives, or
state and federal militias and in thousands of other locations across
this nation. These events are curiously omitted from the curriculum in
our public schools because they might empower the people.
We owe something to those courageous souls and we should never allow
their remembrance to lapse into an Orwellian memory hole created by
historical revisionists. Through their example, we know that America
was not always so tame, so indifferent, cowardly, or complacent in the
face of injustice. Because of the fierce resistance of workers, we
know that we have origins born of struggle and a fighting spirit to be
free; a spirit that mostly lies dormant, but is not wholly dead. It is
a history that might be re-awakened and taken to heart if we have the
courage and the wisdom to embrace it, and to be as strong and
tenacious as were our ancestors.
You see, the working people -- the men, women, and children who built
America’s railroads and highways, who harvested our crops and rendered
our meat, and created the economic infrastructure, who fought and died
in our imperial wars, have never enjoyed the same rights and
privileges as the economic elite and property owners who paid their
wages. They were never meant to, not even by the framers of the
Constitution.
The struggles of the working people were immortalized in the songs of
Joe Hill, Woody Guthrie, Pete Seeger, and many others. They deserve to
be remembered because the stories they tell were based upon actual
events. They are as relevant today as the day they were written, but
they are no longer widely known. Matewan, West Virginia, and downtown
Baghdad share more in common than one might think.
The economic, social, and environmental costs of corporate
globalization are felt by workers around the world. Corporate profits
and CEO compensation have risen to record levels, while poverty and
economic hardship have followed a similar, but downward arc, for the
producers. The wealthiest people on earth are enjoying obscene profits
by exploiting workers worldwide, especially in war torn parts of the
world.
Just as it did in America, capitalism is not eradicating poverty and
raising living standards in the rest of the world, as its proponents
so boldly proclaim; it is spreading deepening poverty, environmental
degradation and economic and social disparity, while it intensifies
socio-economic class divisions, and foments war after imperial war in
its quest for profits and hegemony.
As championed by the captains of industry, capitalism has always waged
class war on the workers. The war on workers has resulted in a
permanent war economy in the U.S., the demonization of revolutionary
labor unions by corporate America and its media whores, and a steady
supply of cannon fodder for imperial wars and occupations. Working
people must realize that foreign wars are an extension of the class
war at home and refuse to take up arms in them.
Current events, including the occupation of Iraq, are the result that
the ignorance of history condemns us to repeat, until we have finally
learned its lessons and say, “No More!”
As we look to the democrats in Congress to end the occupation of Iraq
and to divert another impending disaster in Iran, we must recognize
that, like the commercial media, these people are working for the
Plutocracy, not for the public good. Will funding continue for the
occupation? The answer is a resounding “yes” as long as workers allow
themselves to be the pawns of the ruling clique and maintain a slavish
mentality toward their oppressors in government and the Military
Industrial Complex.
All hell broke loose in the streets of France when employers attempted
to place at will tags on its workers last year. The worker’s
retribution was swift and fierce. In America, where the people always
bow their heads to illegitimate authority, hardly a whimper of protest
was heard.
Each year the American worker cedes more ground to the ruling clique
without offering resistance. That ground was hard won with the blood
and guts of our ancestors in organized labor -- a lesson we seem to
have forgotten in this age of capitulation and moral cowardice. Thus
we find ourselves as a class, and as a nation, falling deeper into the
throes of darkening corporate and state fascism.
It is time to reclaim the fighting spirit that once characterized the
American worker. It is time to bring back Revolutionary Unionism and
the radical advocacy of worker’s rights, including the public
ownership of the mechanisms of production.
If we are serious about democracy in America, the workplace would be a
good place to start. But we prefer to talk about democracy rather than
to actually implement it.
We have yet to learn the songs of Joe Hill, Woody Guthrie and Pete
Seeger -- songs that are deeply rooted in the class struggles of
working people against their oppressors. And we have yet to learn the
lessons of history, which condemns us to repeat them in an endless
cycle of want and waste, war and famine. Until we do, nothing much is
going to change.
Charles Sullivan is an
architectural millwright, photographer, free-lance writer and social
agitator residing in the eastern panhandle of West Virginia. He
welcomes your comments at:
csullivan@phreego.com.