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	<title>Dissident Voice &#187; Security</title>
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		<title>Secret State vs. the Bill of Rights: House Passes Draconian Internet Spying Bill</title>
		<link>http://dissidentvoice.org/2012/04/secret-state-vs-the-bill-of-rights-house-passes-draconian-internet-spying-bill/</link>
		<comments>http://dissidentvoice.org/2012/04/secret-state-vs-the-bill-of-rights-house-passes-draconian-internet-spying-bill/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Mon, 30 Apr 2012 15:00:37 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Tom Burghardt</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Anti-war]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Civil Liberties]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Espionage/"Intelligence"]]></category>
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		<category><![CDATA[Security]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://dissidentvoice.org/?p=44322</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[On Thursday, the U.S. House of Representatives passed the draconian Cyber Intelligence Sharing and Protection Act (H.R. 3523 or CISPA) by a vote of 248-168, with 206 Republicans and 42 Democrats voting in favor. If the legislation passes muster in the Senate and is signed by President Obama (who has threatened a veto, but don&#8217;t [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>On Thursday, the U.S. House of Representatives passed the draconian Cyber Intelligence Sharing and Protection Act (H.R. 3523 or <a href="http://cryptome.org/2012/04/hr112-445.htm">CISPA</a>) by a vote of 248-168, with 206 Republicans and 42 Democrats voting in favor.</p>
<p>If the legislation passes muster in the Senate and is signed by President Obama (who has threatened a veto, but don&#8217;t hold your breath), it would allow private firms&#8211;internet service providers (ISPs), telecoms and wireless providers&#8211;to hand over personal information about users to law enforcement and security agencies.</p>
<p>This unprecedented power-grab by a cabal of giant corporations and the federal government would take place under the guise of &#8220;cybersecurity,&#8221; the latest front in the secret state&#8217;s assault on Americans&#8217; civil liberties and privacy rights.</p>
<p>While the bill&#8217;s sponsors and supporters claim that any &#8220;information-sharing&#8221; of personal data would be &#8220;voluntary,&#8221; it would occur without benefit of a warrant or a court order and automatically &#8220;exempts such information from public disclosure.&#8221;</p>
<p>Denouncing the bill, the <a href="http://www.aclu.org/blog/national-security-technology-and-liberty/keep-domestic-cybersecurity-efforts-civilian-hands">ACLU&#8217;s</a> Michelle Richardson said that CISPA&#8217;s &#8220;biggest and most fundamental flaw&#8221; is that it empowers &#8220;the military, including agencies like the NSA, to collect the internet records of Americans&#8217; everyday internet use.&#8221;</p>
<p>CISPA is the latest in a series of repressive measures that have incrementally rolled-back the Bill of Rights since 1995&#8242;s Oklahoma City bombing and the 9/11 terrorist provocations. Under successive Democratic and Republican administrations fundamental constitutional protections, specifically those guaranteed by the First, Fourth and Fifth Amendments, have been gutted.</p>
<p>Beginning with the Antiterrorism and Effective Death Penalty Act of 1996 (<a href="http://www.gpo.gov/fdsys/pkg/PLAW-104publ132/html/PLAW-104publ132.htm">AEDPA</a>), which severely limited the rights of prisoners to obtain habeas corpus relief from federal courts, 2001&#8242;s Authorization for Use of Military Force (<a href="http://news.findlaw.com/wp/docs/terrorism/sjres23.es.html">AUMF</a>) which handed the Executive Branch carte blanche to wage endless, undeclared wars, and now the National Defense Authorization Act of 2012 (<a href="http://thomas.loc.gov/cgi-bin/query/D?c112:2:./temp/~c112V3HCKk::">NDAA</a>), which empowers the President to order the military to pick up and indefinitely imprison anyone, anywhere in the world declared a &#8220;terrorist,&#8221; including American citizens detained on U.S. soil, without charge or trial, the architecture of a police state is firmly in place.</p>
<p>&#8220;In the past decade,&#8221; the Electronic Frontier Foundation&#8217;s (<a href="https://www.eff.org/deeplinks/2012/04/cispa-national-security-and-nsa-ability-read-your-emails">EFF</a>) Trevor Timm averred, &#8220;the amorphous phrase &#8216;national security&#8217; has invaded many arenas of government action, and has been used to justify much activity that did not involve legitimate terrorist threats. The most obvious (and odious) example is the unfortunately named USA-PATRIOT Act, a law that was sold to the American public as essential to combating terrorism, but which has overwhelmingly been applied to ordinary American citizens never even suspected of terrorism.&#8221;</p>
<p>Citing the example of the FBI, Timm pointed out that under the rubric of &#8220;stopping terrorism&#8221; the Bureau &#8220;issued more than 192,000 National Security Letters to get Americans&#8217; business, phone or Internet records without a warrant. These invasive letters&#8211;which come with a gag order on the recipient so they can&#8217;t even admit they received one&#8211;have been used to gather information about untold number of ordinary citizens, including journalists.&#8221;</p>
<p>Indeed, &#8220;&#8216;Information sharing&#8217;&#8211;CISPA&#8217;s mantra&#8211;has also created privacy nightmares for everyday Americans in the name of national security. The federal government routinely shares its massive national security databases with local law enforcement agencies with predictable results.&#8221;</p>
<p>Amongst CISPA&#8217;s controversial provisions, the Director of National Intelligence (DNI), the <span style="font-style:italic">Obergruppenführer</span> of America&#8217;s 16-agency Intelligence Community, &#8220;shall issue guidelines providing that the head of an element of the intelligence community may, as the head of such element considers necessary to carry out this subsection: (A) grant a security clearance on a temporary or permanent basis to an employee or officer of a certified entity; (B) grant a security clearance on a temporary or permanent basis to a certified entity and approval to use appropriate facilities; and (C) expedite the security clearance process for a person or entity as the head of such element considers necessary, consistent with the need to protect the national security of the United States.&#8221;</p>
<p>Under &#8220;Definitions,&#8221; (1) a &#8220;certified entity&#8221; is described as a &#8220;protected entity, self-protected entity, or cybersecurity provider that&#8211;(A) possesses or is eligible to obtain a security clearance, as determined by the Director of National Intelligence; and (B) is able to demonstrate to the Director of National Intelligence that such provider or such entity can appropriately protect classified cyber threat intelligence.&#8221;</p>
<p>&#8220;(2) The term &#8216;cyber threat information&#8217; means information directly pertaining to a vulnerability of, or threat to, a system or network of a government or private entity, including information pertaining to the protection of a system or network from&#8211;(A) efforts to degrade, disrupt, or destroy such system or network; or (B) theft or misappropriation of private or government information, intellectual property, or personally identifiable information. (3) Cyber threat intelligence.&#8211;The term &#8216;cyber threat intelligence&#8217; means information in the possession of an element of the intelligence community directly pertaining to a vulnerability of, or threat to, a system or network of a government or private entity, including information pertaining to the protection of a system or network from&#8211;(A) efforts to degrade, disrupt, or destroy such system or network; or (B) theft or misappropriation of private or government information, intellectual property, or personally identifiable information.&#8221;</p>
<p>According to this reading, a &#8220;certified entity&#8221; is any one of the thousands of über-secretive &#8220;cybersecurity firms&#8221; with their stable of &#8220;cleared&#8221; employees who hold top secret and above security clearances who rely upon and do the bidding of their masters&#8211;corporate shareholders and the federal government.</p>
<p>The bill&#8217;s draconian language would in essence transform investigative journalism and whistleblowing into a crime since &#8220;the theft or misappropriation of private or government information, intellectual property, or personally identifiable information&#8221; is <span style="font-style:italic">precisely</span> the meat and potatoes used by journalists and outraged citizens to uncover corporate and government lawbreaking.</p>
<p>Indeed under CISPA, the employees of firms such as the ultra-spooky <a href="https://wiki.echelon2.org/wiki/Endgame_Systems">Endgame Systems</a>, <a href="http://www.crocodyl.org/spies_for_hire/saic_science_applications_international_corporation">SAIC</a>, <a href="http://www.crocodyl.org/spies_for_hire/lockheed_martin_information_systems_and_global_services">Lockheed Martin</a> or <a href="https://publicintelligence.net/hbgary-general-dynamics-malware-development-task-z/">General Dynamics</a>, the designers of &#8220;boutique cyber weapons&#8221; for the government as <span style="font-style:italic"><a href="http://www.businessweek.com/printer/magazine/cyber-weapons-the-new-arms-race-07212011.html">BusinessWeek</a></span> disclosed last summer, would ply their dirty trade in destructive algorithmic weapons with more than a wink-and-a-nod: they would be empowered to do so and earn big bucks (courtesy of U.S. taxpayers) in the process!</p>
<p>To get a sense of some of the surveillance &#8220;products&#8221; which have transformed private data into weaponized kit for the secret state, readers are well-advised to peruse <a href="http://wikileaks.org/the-spyfiles.html">The Spyfiles</a> published last December by the whistleblowing web site <a href="http://wikileaks.org/">WikiLeaks</a>.</p>
<p>&#8220;In the last ten years,&#8221; WikiLeaks informed us, &#8220;systems for indiscriminate, mass surveillance have become the norm. Intelligence companies such as VASTech secretly sell equipment to permanently record the phone calls of entire nations. Others record the location of every mobile phone in a city, down to 50 meters. Systems to infect every Facebook user, or smart-phone owner of an entire population group are on the intelligence market.&#8221;</p>
<p>To cite but one example culled from The Spyfiles, <a href="http://www.nice.com/">NICE Systems</a>, founded by &#8220;retired&#8221; members of Israel&#8217;s equivalent of the National Security Agency, Unit 8200, has become a key player in the global Surveillance-Industrial Complex.</p>
<p>With decades of experience surveilling, tracking and repressing Palestinian and left-wing activists at home and abroad, the <a href="http://www.nice.com/intelligence-lea/detection-center">NiceTrack Mass Detection Center</a> is a perfect tool that provides &#8220;nationwide interception, monitoring and analysis&#8221; to enterprising securocrats who need a leg-up on home-grown &#8220;subversive elements.&#8221;</p>
<p>Accordingly, the Mass Detection Center &#8220;helps intelligence organizations and national security agencies fight terrorism and reduce national threat levels. It supports both mass and target monitoring workflows and helps operators and analysts find new suspects, generate new leads and monitor existing targets.&#8221; Indeed, the software suite &#8220;stores and analyzes all types of telephony and Internet content.&#8221; We&#8217;re informed that &#8220;collecting and storing nationwide data enables broadening the scope of target information and performing on-going and post-event investigations.&#8221;</p>
<p>NiceTrack Target 360° according to brochures published by <a href="http://wikileaks.org/spyfiles/docs/nice-systems/148_nicetrack-target-360.html">WikiLeaks</a> &#8220;is the leading communication intercept system for tracking, monitoring, and investigating targets&#8217; activities, securing 1.5 billion people worldwide.&#8221; Indeed, &#8220;the system is designed to provide Law Enforcement Agencies (LEAs), intelligence organizations and SIGINT agencies with hermetic 360° target monitoring by collecting, processing, retaining and analyzing any type of communication activity.&#8221;</p>
<p>Amongst the product&#8217;s &#8220;Key Benefits&#8221; we learn that Target 360° can &#8220;help&#8221; law enforcement &#8220;reduce crime, prevent terrorism&#8221; and &#8220;identify other security threats&#8221; by providing &#8220;persistent situation awareness&#8221; of a &#8220;target&#8221; through &#8220;advanced IP monitoring,&#8221; &#8220;open source intelligence&#8221; and &#8220;lawful hacking.&#8221;</p>
<p>Additionally, Target 360° can &#8220;manage and efficiently structure millions of internet activities and unstructured data into a simple and meaningful intelligence picture.&#8221; Target 360° &#8220;is designed to handle all types of Web 2.0 internet applications, including Facebook, Twitter and other social networks, forums, chats, and e-mails, and is scalable to support new services&#8221; and can &#8220;be integrated with legacy systems for telephony and mobile interception and provide a comprehensive solution for all types of communication interception.&#8221;</p>
<p>As numerous critics and journalists have pointed out, the privatization of the government&#8217;s intelligence and security functions, theoretically transparent under provisions of the Freedom of Information Act (FOIA), would, under CISPA, fall under the purview of the Department of Homeland Security (DHS) and the National Security Agency (NSA) where &#8220;disclosure&#8221; is little more than a euphemism for &#8220;down the memory hole.&#8221;</p>
<p>In all likelihood, privatized spooks would be exempt from revealing the state&#8217;s blanket surveillance of its citizens under any number of <a href="http://www.osec.doc.gov/omo/FOIA/exemptions.htm">provisions</a> built into the Freedom of Information Act.</p>
<p>For example under section (b)(1), the secret state can prevent &#8220;disclosure [of] national security information concerning the national defense or foreign policy, provided that it has been properly classified in accordance with the substantive and procedural requirements of an executive order.&#8221;</p>
<p>Can you say &#8220;state secrets privilege,&#8221; <a href="http://www.classifiedwoman.com/">Sibel Edmonds</a> or <a href="http://www.newyorker.com/reporting/2011/05/23/110523fa_fact_mayer?currentPage=all">Thomas Drake</a>?</p>
<p>Since, an &#8220;an employee or officer of a certified entity,&#8221; i.e., a private contractor, telecom or ISP will be empowered by Congress to share user information with NSA and other departments of the federal government, such information &#8220;shall be considered proprietary information and shall not be disclosed to an entity outside of the Federal Government except as authorized by the entity sharing such information.&#8221;</p>
<p>Under CISPA it will be virtually impossible for the average citizen to learn whether they have been spied upon since Section (b)(4) of FOIA specifically protects &#8220;trade secrets and commercial or financial information obtained from a person [that is] privileged or confidential. This exemption is intended to protect the interest of both the government and submitter of information.&#8221;</p>
<p>And once an &#8220;employee or officer of a certified entity&#8221; has been &#8220;read into&#8221; a CIA, FBI, DHS or NSA black program, they are automatically exempt from disclosing such information to a lawful court since CISPA &#8220;prohibits a civil or criminal cause of action against a protected entity, a self-protected entity (an entity that provides goods or services for cybersecurity purposes to itself), or a cybersecurity provider acting in good faith under the above circumstances.&#8221;</p>
<p>With CISPA, official lawbreaking is automatically precluded from review by a lawful court and the average citizen, who may have lost their job because of malicious or flawed data collected by a &#8220;certified entity&#8221; will be stripped of their ability to obtain compensation from deputized cyber snoops &#8220;acting in good faith.&#8221;</p>
<p>Most controversially perhaps, the statute reads: &#8220;notwithstanding any other provision of law,&#8221; companies can share information &#8220;with any other entity, including the federal government.&#8221;</p>
<p>As <a href="http://news.cnet.com/8301-31921_3-57422693-281/how-cispa-would-affect-you-faq/">CNET News</a> analyst Declan McCullagh pointed out, &#8220;By including the word &#8216;notwithstanding,&#8217; House Intelligence Committee Chairman Mike Rogers (R-Mich.) and ranking member Dutch Ruppersberger (D-Md.) intended to make CISPA trump all existing federal and state civil and criminal laws.&#8221;</p>
<p>Indeed, by inserting the word &#8220;notwithstanding&#8221; into the legislation, it &#8220;would trump wiretap laws, Web companies&#8217; privacy policies, gun laws, educational record laws, census data, medical records, and other statutes that protect information,&#8221; McCullagh wrote.</p>
<p>As noted above, &#8220;CISPA&#8217;s authorization for information sharing extends far beyond Web companies and social networks. It would also apply to Internet service providers, including ones that already have an intimate relationship with Washington officialdom,&#8221; CNET reported.</p>
<p>&#8220;Large companies including AT&amp;T and Verizon handed billions of customer records to the NSA; only Qwest refused to participate,&#8221; McCullagh reminded us. &#8220;Verizon turned over customer data to the FBI without court orders. An AT&amp;T whistleblower accused the company of illegally opening its network to the NSA, a practice that the U.S. Congress retroactively made legal in 2008.&#8221;</p>
<p>What&#8217;s to prevent firms such as Google, Facebook or Twitter from turning over our private data to the government, after all, they have their customers&#8217; best interests at heart as part of their business model, right? Better think again!</p>
<p><span style="font-style:italic"><a href="https://www.nytimes.com/2012/04/29/technology/google-engineer-told-others-of-data-collection-fcc-report-reveals.html">The New York Times</a></span> reported Sunday that that &#8220;Google&#8217;s harvesting of e-mails, passwords and other sensitive personal information from unsuspecting households in the United States and around the world was neither a mistake nor the work of a rogue engineer, as the company long maintained, but a program that supervisors knew about, according to new details from the full text of a regulatory report.&#8221;</p>
<p>That report, prepared by the Federal Communications Commission &#8220;draws a portrait of a company where an engineer can easily embark on a project to gather personal e-mails and Web searches of potentially hundreds of millions of people as part of his or her unscheduled work time, and where privacy concerns are shrugged off.&#8221;</p>
<p>&#8220;As early as 2007,&#8221; the <span style="font-style:italic">Times</span> disclosed, &#8220;Street View engineers had &#8216;wide access&#8217; to the plan to collect payload data. Five engineers tested the Street View code, a sixth reviewed it line by line, and a seventh also worked on it, the report says.&#8221;</p>
<p>&#8220;Google&#8217;s rogue engineer scenario collapses in light of the fact that others were aware of the project and did not object,&#8221; Marc Rotenberg, the executive director of the Electronic Privacy Information Center told the <span style="font-style:italic">Times</span>. &#8220;This is what happens in the absence of enforcement and the absence of regulation.&#8221;</p>
<p>Such practices will be infinitely worse under CISPA. Google&#8217;s harvesting of their customers&#8217; private data or Facebook&#8217;s routine cooperation with law enforcement &#8220;requests&#8221; for users&#8217; information could in fact be turned over whenever an intelligence agency declares that doing so is in the interest of national- or cybersecurity and we would have no way of ever learning about it since harvested emails, web searches and stored profiles could be deemed &#8220;proprietary information.&#8221;</p>
<p>With a ginned-up panic over &#8220;cybersecurity&#8221; taking its place alongside imperialism&#8217;s other &#8220;wars&#8221; on &#8220;terror,&#8221; &#8220;drugs&#8221; and &#8220;crime,&#8221; the secret state&#8217;s &#8220;unprecedented attacks on democratic rights, in which the entire political establishment and both Democrats and Republicans are participating,&#8221; as the <span style="font-style:italic"><a href="https://www.wsws.org/articles/2012/mar2012/surv-m26.shtml">World Socialist Web Site</a></span> warned, &#8220;must be understood as preemptive preparations by the political establishment to meet the coming social upheavals with police state measures.&#8221;</p>]]></content:encoded>
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		<title>Sex in the City</title>
		<link>http://dissidentvoice.org/2012/04/sex-in-the-city/</link>
		<comments>http://dissidentvoice.org/2012/04/sex-in-the-city/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Thu, 26 Apr 2012 15:01:44 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>David Macaray</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Culture]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Labor]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Security]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[casting couch]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Hollywood]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://dissidentvoice.org/?p=44292</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[If you try to defend or make excuses for the actions of Obama’s Secret Service agents in Colombia (allegedly consorting with prostitutes), you’re probably going to come off as a pig or male chauvinist. That said, unless these agents’ actions constituted dereliction of duty (i.e., resulted in the president’s security being compromised), the case can [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>If you try to defend or make excuses for the actions of Obama’s Secret Service agents in Colombia (allegedly consorting with prostitutes), you’re probably going to come off as a pig or male chauvinist.  That said, unless these agents’ actions constituted dereliction of duty (i.e., resulted in the president’s security being compromised), the case can be made that they should have been given reprimands and suspensions rather than being fired.</p>
<p>Consider the facts. </p>
<p>First, as boneheaded and unprofessional as their conduct was (and no one can deny that the whole mess was a diplomatic embarrassment), give them credit for not having boasted to the prostitutes—even while drunk—that they were part of Obama’s security detail.  Considering how readily men succumb to the urge to show off for women, these guys didn’t do that.  They didn’t brag.  According to the reports I’ve read, the Colombian prostitutes said they had no idea these “customers” were Secret Service agents.</p>
<p>Which, integrity-wise, is more than we can say for Dick Morris, Bill Clinton’s former political advisor, who was reported to have bragged to a prostitute that he was so “connected” to the Oval Office, he could get the president on the telephone any time he liked.  To prove it, Morris went ahead and called the White House, got Clinton on the phone, and allowed the woman to listen in.  What a sleazeball.</p>
<p>Second, it’s one thing to insist that public servants representing the United States behave responsibly, but it’s another thing to wallow in self-righteous indignation.  Let’s not be hypocrites.  Despite the shrieking outrage expressed by pundits and commentators, male visitors to foreign cities tend to do much the same thing as these agents did.  U.S. soldiers did it in Saigon and Bangkok; Southern California teenagers did it in Tijuana, Mexico; and even some of my fellow Peace Corps volunteers—noble and idealistic as they were—did it in India’s larger cities.</p>
<p>What kept me personally from doing it wasn’t moral rectitude or piety.  It was  <em>fear</em>.  Fear of being robbed, fear of catching a disease, fear of word getting back to Peace Corps officials and being sent home in disgrace, and fear of the Communists.  I cringe at admitting to that last one, but it’s true. </p>
<p>The U.S. State Department had warned us volunteers that there were Indian Communists lurking about, waiting for an American fool like me to do something stupid or reckless or illegal, so they could report it to the media and embarrass the United States.  And I was just dumb and naïve enough to believe it.    </p>
<p>When it comes to being de facto ambassadors, young, testosterone-fueled American males are bad choices.  That’s because they view foreign countries not as exotic cultures, with unique histories, languages and artifacts, but as “playgrounds.”  This viewpoint is exacerbated by the fact that in many countries prostitution is not only tolerated, but statutorily legal.  Which brings us back to the Secret Service.  As wrong as their actions were, it’s doubtful these same agents would have gone out trolling for prostitutes had they been on assignment in Denver or St. Louis.</p>
<p>If we’re serious about fixing this problem, there’s a way to do it. We can do what Hollywood did to resolve the “casting couch” phenomenon (where casting directors extracted sexual favors from eager young actresses in return for giving them roles).  Hollywood fixed that problem by putting women in charge of casting.  And that’s what we should do with the Secret Service.  Assign only women agents on these foreign junkets.   </p>]]></content:encoded>
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		<title>Weaponized Data: A New Front in Global Capital&#8217;s Control Grid</title>
		<link>http://dissidentvoice.org/2012/04/weaponized-data-a-new-front-in-global-capitals-control-grid/</link>
		<comments>http://dissidentvoice.org/2012/04/weaponized-data-a-new-front-in-global-capitals-control-grid/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Mon, 23 Apr 2012 15:00:58 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Tom Burghardt</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Anti-war]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Capitalism]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Civil Liberties]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Empire]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Espionage/"Intelligence"]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[GWB]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Military/Militarism]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Obama]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Privacy]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Security]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://dissidentvoice.org/?p=44230</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[From driftnet surveillance to data mining and link analysis, the secret state has weaponized our data, &#8220;criminal evidence, ready for use in a trial,&#8221; as Cryptohippie famously warned. No longer the exclusive domain of intelligence agencies, a highly-profitable Surveillance-Industrial Complex emerged in the 1980s with the deployment of the NSA-GCHQ ECHELON intercept system. As investigate [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>From driftnet surveillance to data mining and link analysis, the secret state has weaponized our data, &#8220;criminal evidence, ready for use in a trial,&#8221; as <a href="https://secure.cryptohippie.com/pubs/EPS-2008.pdf">Cryptohippie</a> famously warned.</p>
<p>No longer the exclusive domain of intelligence agencies, a highly-profitable Surveillance-Industrial Complex emerged in the 1980s with the deployment of the NSA-GCHQ <a href="http://www.nsawatch.org/echelonfaq.html">ECHELON</a> intercept system. As investigate journalist Nicky Hager revealed in <a href="http://www.nickyhager.info/exposing-the-global-surveillance-system/"><span style="font-style: italic;">CovertAction Quarterly</span></a> back in 1996:</p>
<blockquote><p>The ECHELON system is not designed to eavesdrop on a particular individual&#8217;s e-mail or fax link. Rather, the system works by indiscriminately intercepting very large quantities of communications and using computers to identify and extract messages of interest from the mass of unwanted ones. A chain of secret interception facilities has been established around the world to tap into all the major components of the international telecommunications networks. Some monitor communications satellites, others land-based communications networks, and others radio communications. ECHELON links together all these facilities, providing the US and its allies with the ability to intercept a large proportion of the communications on the planet.</p></blockquote>
<p>With the exponential growth of fiber optic and wireless networks, the mass of data which can be &#8220;mined&#8221; for &#8220;actionable intelligence,&#8221; covering everything from eavesdropping on official enemies to blanket surveillance of dissidents is now part of the landscape: no more visible to the average citizen than ornamental shrubbery surrounding a strip mall.</p>
<p>That process will become even more ubiquitous. As James Bamford pointed out in <span style="font-style: italic;"><a href="http://www.wired.com/threatlevel/2012/03/ff_nsadatacenter/all/1">Wired Magazine</a></span>, &#8220;the Pentagon is attempting to expand its worldwide communications network, known as the Global Information Grid, to handle yottabytes (10 to the 24th bytes) of data. (A yottabyte is a septillion bytes&#8211;so large that no one has yet coined a term for the next higher magnitude.)&#8221;</p>
<p>&#8220;It needs that capacity because, according to a recent report by Cisco, global Internet traffic will quadruple from 2010 to 2015,&#8221; Bamford reported, &#8220;reaching 966 exabytes per year. (A million exabytes equal a yottabyte.) &#8230; Thus, the NSA&#8217;s need for a 1-million-square-foot data storehouse. Should the agency ever fill the Utah center with a yottabyte of information, it would be equal to about 500 quintillion (500,000,000,000,000,000,000) pages of text.&#8221;</p>
<p>A former top NSA official turned whistleblower, William Binney, who resigned in 2001 shortly after the agency stood-up the Bush regime&#8217;s warrantless wiretapping programs (now greatly expanded under Hope and Change™ huckster Barack Obama), &#8220;held his thumb and forefinger close together&#8221; and told Bamford, &#8220;We are that far from a turnkey totalitarian state.&#8221;</p>
<p>Last week, Binney said on <span style="font-style: italic;"><a href="https://www.democracynow.org/2012/4/20/exclusive_national_security_agency_whistleblower_william">Democracy Now</a></span> when queried whether there were any differences between the Bush and Obama administrations, &#8220;Actually, I think the surveillance has increased. In fact, I would suggest that they&#8217;ve assembled on the order of 20 trillion transactions about U.S. citizens with other U.S. citizens.&#8221;</p>
<p>Add to that the Transportation Security Administration&#8217;s invasion of &#8220;travel by other means,&#8221; as Jennifer Abel pointed out in <span style="font-style: italic;"><a href="http://www.guardian.co.uk/commentisfree/cifamerica/2012/apr/18/tsa-mission-creep-us-police-state">The Guardian</a></span>, through the agency&#8217;s usurpation of &#8220;jurisdiction over all forms of mass transit,&#8221; and it should be clear to Americans (though it isn&#8217;t) that there is no way of escaping the secret state&#8217;s callous trampling of our rights.</p>
<p>Commenting, <span style="font-style: italic;"><a href="http://www.salon.com/2012/04/21/e_2/singleton/">Salon&#8217;s</a></span> Glenn Greenwald pointed out that the &#8220;domestic NSA-led Surveillance State which Frank Church so stridently warned about has obviously come to fruition.&#8221;</p>
<p>&#8220;The way to avoid its grip is simply to acquiesce to the nation&#8217;s most powerful factions, to obediently remain within the permitted boundaries of political discourse and activism.&#8221;</p>
<p>&#8220;Accepting that bargain,&#8221; Greenwald noted, &#8220;enables one to maintain the delusion of freedom&#8211;&#8217;he who does not move does not notice his chains,&#8217; observed Rosa Luxemburg&#8211;but the true measure of political liberty is whether one is free to make a different choice.&#8221;</p>
<p>But in a militarized Empire such as ours the only &#8220;choice&#8221; is to shut up, keep your head down &#8212; or else.</p>
<p><strong>&#8216;Lower Your Shields and Surrender Your Ships&#8217;</strong></p>
<p>Militarist solutions to intractable social contradictions, the oft-maligned <span style="font-style: italic;">class struggle</span>, do not appear out of the blue. Indeed, NSA&#8217;s ECHELON system, the template for STELLAR WIND and the agency&#8217;s associated email and web search database known as PINWALE, were technological responses by Western elites to challenges posed by the &#8220;excess of democracy&#8221; decried by Samuel Huntington and his cohorts in <em><a href="https://www.scribd.com/doc/8317647/The-Crisis-of-Democracy-Michel-Crozier-Samuel-Huntington-Joji-Watanuki">The Crisis of Democracy</a></em>, published by the Rockefeller-funded <a href="http://www.trilateral.org/">Trilateral Commission</a>.</p>
<p>Social critic Andrew Gavin Marshall <a href="http://andrewgavinmarshall.com/2012/04/02/class-war-and-the-college-crisis-the-crisis-of-democracy-and-the-attack-on-education/">observed</a> that for Huntington and the right-wing ideologues who mounted an intellectual counterattack against the democratic &#8220;excesses&#8221; of the 1960s, the &#8220;massive wave of resistance, rebellion, protest, activism and direct action by entire sectors of the general population which had for decades, if not centuries, been largely oppressed and ignored by the institutional power structure of society,&#8221; were &#8220;terrifying.&#8221;</p>
<p>Fast forward to today. As the global economic crisis deepens and hundreds of millions of people worldwide reject the &#8220;austerity&#8221; boondoggles of the financial sharks who brought on the crisis through massive frauds disguised as &#8220;investment opportunities,&#8221; our corporatist masters are fighting back and have turned to police state methods to prop-up their illegitimate rule.</p>
<p>Nor should it surprise us, as George Ciccariello-Maher pointed out in <span style="font-style: italic;"><a href="http://www.counterpunch.org/2011/08/12/planet-of-slums-age-of-riots/">CounterPunch</a></span> in the wake of last summer&#8217;s London &#8220;riots,&#8221; a mass response to police murder (coming soon to an &#8220;urban exclusion zone&#8221; near you!): &#8220;Irrational, uncontrollable, impermeable to logic and unpredictable in its movements, these undesirables have once again ruined the party for everyone, as they have done from Paris 1789 to Caracas 1989. In Fanon&#8217;s inimitable words: &#8216;the masses, without waiting for the chairs to be placed around the negotiating table, take matters into their own hands and start burning&#8230;&#8217;&#8221;</p>
<p>Call it the <span style="font-style: italic;">great fear</span> of those lording it over the slaves down on the global plantation!</p>
<p>Combining attributes of Jeremy Bentham&#8217;s &#8220;Panopticon&#8221; and George Orwell&#8217;s ubiquitous &#8220;Big Brother,&#8221; the National Security State, as it works to stave-off its own well-deserved collapse, seeks to root out and marginalize &#8220;dangerous&#8221; individuals and ideologies thereby &#8220;inoculating&#8221; the body politic from what were euphemistically called in the halcyon days of J. Edgar&#8217;s COINTELPRO operations, &#8220;subversive elements.&#8221;</p>
<p>It matters little whether today&#8217;s &#8220;usual suspects&#8221; are landless peasants, displaced workers, investigative journalists, civil libertarians or innocent citizens mistakenly caught in one dragnet or another: &#8220;threats&#8221; will be &#8220;neutralized&#8221; or more pointedly, in the evocative language employed by spooks: &#8220;Terminated with extreme prejudice.&#8221;</p>
<p>Operating alongside tried and methods &#8212; police repression and violence &#8212; contemporary crackdowns are guided by &#8220;robust situational awareness&#8221; gleaned from the wealth of personal data stored on multiple digital devices (the spies in our pockets) and in huge databases. As Cryptohippie averred: &#8220;An electronic police state is quiet, even unseen. All of its legal actions are supported by abundant evidence. It looks pristine.&#8221;</p>
<p>&#8220;When we produced our first Electronic Police State report,&#8221; the privacy professionals wrote, &#8220;the top ten nations were of two types:</p>
<blockquote><p>1. Those that had the will to spy on every citizen, but lacked ability.<br />
2. Those who had the ability, but were restrained in will.</p></blockquote>
<p>But as they revealed in their <a href="https://secure.cryptohippie.com/pubs/EPS-2010.pdf">2010 National Rankings</a>, &#8220;This is changing: The able have become willing and their traditional restraints have failed.&#8221; The key developments driving the global panopticon forward are the following:</p>
<blockquote><p>• The USA has negated their Constitution&#8217;s fourth amendment in the name of protection and in the name of &#8220;wars&#8221; against terror, drugs and cyber attacks.<br />
• The UK is aggressively building the world of 1984 in the name of stopping &#8220;anti-social&#8221; activities. Their populace seems unable or unwilling to restrain the government.<br />
• France and the EU have given themselves over to central bureaucratic control.</p></blockquote>
<p>As Marxist critic and Situationist troublemaker Guy Debord pointed out decades ago in <span style="font-style: italic;"><a href="http://www.bopsecrets.org/SI/debord/">The Society of the Spectacle</a></span>, &#8220;the spectacle is not the inevitable consequence of some supposedly natural technological development. On the contrary, the society of the spectacle is a form that chooses its own technological content.&#8221;</p>
<p>Mark that well.</p>
<p>Rejecting the orthodoxies and received wisdom of his day, Debord argued that &#8220;The reigning economic system is a vicious circle of isolation. Its technologies are based on isolation, and they contribute to that same isolation. From automobiles to television, the goods that the spectacular system chooses to produce also serve it as weapons for constantly reinforcing the conditions that engender &#8216;lonely crowds.&#8217; With ever-increasing concreteness the spectacle recreates its own presuppositions.&#8221;</p>
<p>It is again worth noting that the much-vaunted &#8220;global village&#8221; which sprung to life with the widespread deployment of the internet in the 1990s, as a profit-center for the giant telecoms <span style="font-style: italic;">and</span> a spy machine for the secret state, was, after all, a casual by-product of the Pentagon&#8217;s quest for a wartime digital communications system.</p>
<p>But now that every facet of daily life has become a <span style="font-style: italic;">war theater</span>, what are we to make of the electronic walled gardens offered for sale by Apple, Facebook and Google, replete with their multitude of proprietary apps which, like Bentham&#8217;s &#8220;panopticon,&#8221; have become prisons of our own choosing?</p>
<p>Ponder Debord&#8217;s rigorous theorems in this light; substitute &#8220;cell phone&#8221; or &#8220;GPS&#8221; for &#8220;automobile,&#8221; and &#8220;internet&#8221; for &#8220;television&#8221; and it becomes clear pretty quickly that unbeknownst to the militarist inventors of the &#8220;digital highway&#8221; they had stumbled upon the perfect means for enabling a global control grid.</p>
<p>As Debord averred: &#8220;If the spectacle, considered in the limited sense of the &#8216;mass media&#8217; that are its most glaring superficial manifestation, seems to be invading society in the form of a mere technical apparatus, it should be understood that this apparatus is in no way neutral and that it has been developed in accordance with the spectacle&#8217;s internal dynamics.&#8221;</p>
<p>&#8220;Internal dynamics&#8221; geared only towards its own survival and reproduction come hell or high water. Endless wars on &#8220;terror,&#8221; &#8220;drugs,&#8221; &#8220;crime,&#8221; take your pick. Prison-Industrial Complexes? Genetically-engineered plagues? Ecological collapse? Step right this way! There&#8217;s an app for that and much, much more!</p>
<p>Indeed, &#8220;if the social needs of the age in which such technologies are developed can be met only through their mediation, if the administration of this society and all contact between people has become totally dependent on these means of instantaneous communication, it is because this &#8216;communication&#8217; is essentially unilateral,&#8221; that is, &#8220;the product of the social division of labor that is both the chief instrument of class rule and the concentrated expression of all social divisions.&#8221;</p>
<p>Keep in mind that Debord&#8217;s seminal text was penned in 1967, long before the wet dreams of securocrats had been brought to life like Frankenstein&#8217;s monster. Once a disquieting and uncanny shape looming on some far-off, dystopian horizon, the world of smart phones and dumbed-down people is, simply put, an Americanized Borg cube where &#8220;resistance&#8221; is <span style="font-style: italic;">always</span> &#8220;futile.&#8221;</p>
<p>The question is, in our <span style="font-style: italic;">fallen</span> Republic does anyone even notice?</p>]]></content:encoded>
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		<title>Tepco’s Cheapskate Tactics Put World at Risk</title>
		<link>http://dissidentvoice.org/2012/04/tepcos-cheapskate-tactics-put-world-at-risk/</link>
		<comments>http://dissidentvoice.org/2012/04/tepcos-cheapskate-tactics-put-world-at-risk/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sat, 07 Apr 2012 15:02:18 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Richard Wilcox</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Disasters]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Disinformation]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Energy]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Japan]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Media]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Security]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[cesium]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Chernobyl]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Fukushima]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[TEPCO]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://dissidentvoice.org/?p=44002</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Our inventions are wont to be pretty toys, which distract our attention from serious things. They are but improved means to an unimproved end. &#8211; Henry David Thoreau The system of nature, of which man is a part, tends to be self-balancing, self-adjusting, self-cleansing. Not so with technology. &#8211; E.F. Schumacher Since March 27 the [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<blockquote><p>Our inventions are wont to be pretty toys, which distract our attention from serious things. They are but improved means to an unimproved end.<br />
&#8211; Henry David Thoreau</p></blockquote>
<blockquote><p>The system of nature, of which man is a part, tends to be self-balancing, self-adjusting, self-cleansing. Not so with technology.<br />
&#8211; E.F. Schumacher</p></blockquote>
<p>Since March 27 the Fukushima region has experienced three medium sized earthquakes not to mention a typhoon to boot.<sup><a href="http://dissidentvoice.org/2012/04/tepcos-cheapskate-tactics-put-world-at-risk/#footnote_0_44002" id="identifier_0_44002" class="footnote-link footnote-identifier-link" title="Mar 2012    Iwate-ken Oki    M6.4; 30 Mar 2012 Fukushima-ken Oki Magnitude 5.0 Intensity: 3; Magnitude 5.8 &amp;#8211; EASTERN HONSHU, JAPAN 2012 April 01; Japan Meteorological Agency&amp;#8217;s Highly Unusual Storm Warning on TV: &amp;#8220;Don&amp;#8217;t Go Outside.&amp;#8221;">1</a></sup>  This is important because a Japanese engineer recently admitted that the situation at the Fukushima No. 1 power station is still dangerous and the unit four fuel pool is vulnerable to earthquakes.<sup><a href="http://dissidentvoice.org/2012/04/tepcos-cheapskate-tactics-put-world-at-risk/#footnote_1_44002" id="identifier_1_44002" class="footnote-link footnote-identifier-link" title="The Fukushima Lie.">2</a></sup>  Due to unit four’s fragile condition&#8211;the building is said to be leaning to one side&#8211;Tokyo Power Company (Tepco) is “working to fortify the crumpled outer shell of the building” in order to prevent collapse.<sup><a href="http://dissidentvoice.org/2012/04/tepcos-cheapskate-tactics-put-world-at-risk/#footnote_2_44002" id="identifier_2_44002" class="footnote-link footnote-identifier-link" title="Fukushima&amp;#8230;radiation so high &amp;#8211; even robots not safe and Japan Nuclear Plant May Be Worse Off Than Thought.">3</a></sup>  After the most recent earthquake Tepco announced there was no problem, but the “Fukuichi live camera” which records activity at the site was shifted slightly to the left by the tremor.<sup><a href="http://dissidentvoice.org/2012/04/tepcos-cheapskate-tactics-put-world-at-risk/#footnote_3_44002" id="identifier_3_44002" class="footnote-link footnote-identifier-link" title="Fukushima live camera moved.">4</a></sup>  </p>
<p>An accident to the fuel pool could set off a chain of events involving “a total of 1760 metric tons of fresh and used nuclear fuel” among the six reactors at the disaster site.<sup><a href="http://dissidentvoice.org/2012/04/tepcos-cheapskate-tactics-put-world-at-risk/#footnote_4_44002" id="identifier_4_44002" class="footnote-link footnote-identifier-link" title="How Much Fuel Is at Risk at Fukushima?">5</a></sup>  According to Takao Yamada, Expert Senior Writer at the <em>Mainichi Daily News</em>, Tepco dismissed the idea of injecting extra concrete to reinforce the unit four building just after 3/11.  </p>
<blockquote><p>Former Minister of Land, Infrastructure, Transport and Tourism Sumio Mabuchi, who was appointed to the post of then Prime Minister Naoto Kan&#8217;s advisor on the nuclear disaster immediately after its outbreak, proposed the injection of concrete from below the No. 4 reactor to the bottom of the storage pool, Chernobyl-style. An inspection of the pool floor, however, led TEPCO to conclude that the pool was strong enough without additional concrete. The plans were scrapped, and antiseismic reinforcements were made to the reactor building instead. </p>
<p>‘Because sea water was being pumped into the reactor, the soundness of the structure (concrete corrosion and deterioration) was questionable. There also were doubts about the calculations made on earthquake resistance as well,’ said one government source familiar with what took place at the time. ‘It&#8217;s been suggested that the building would be reinforced, and spent fuel rods would be removed from the pool under those conditions. But fuel rod removal will take three years. Will the structure remain standing for that long? Burying the reactor in a concrete grave is like building a dam, and therefore expensive. I think that it was because TEPCO&#8217;s general shareholders&#8217; meeting was coming up (in June 2011) that the company tried to keep expenses low.’<sup><a href="http://dissidentvoice.org/2012/04/tepcos-cheapskate-tactics-put-world-at-risk/#footnote_5_44002" id="identifier_5_44002" class="footnote-link footnote-identifier-link" title="In light of further nuclear risks, economic growth should not be priority.">6</a></sup> </p></blockquote>
<p>Let’s get this straight: because of an upcoming share holders meeting Tepco could not be bothered to go the extra five yards and spend necessary money to solidify the building with a stoop from below (excluding the idea of the sarcophagus)? What kind of blunder is this (and it continues), putting the inane greed of money junkies in their boardrooms over the welfare of millions of people and the environment? Life on Earth will be permanently affected or destroyed if the Fukushima power station goes up in a radiological blaze, potentially setting fire to 1760 tons of fuel. This could result in tens of times more radiation than was released in 1986 in the Ukraine. </p>
<p>Thus we have Tepco, the limited liability corporation par excellence&#8211; privatize profits and externalize costs. But nuclear engineer Arnie Gunderson noted that “the clean up is going to cost around a half a trillion dollars.”<sup><a href="http://dissidentvoice.org/2012/04/tepcos-cheapskate-tactics-put-world-at-risk/#footnote_6_44002" id="identifier_6_44002" class="footnote-link footnote-identifier-link" title="Russia Today: Gundersen: One Year Anniversary of Fukushima Daiichi.">7</a></sup>  This will wipe out any savings that came from using nuclear energy in the first place. </p>
<p>This news comes on the heels of learning of revised estimates of the initial Fukushima disaster which put the amount of cesium released into the air and water as high as 90% of Chernobyl releases. This is a far cry from original assessments by the Japanese government that radiation was just 10 or 15% as much.</p>
<p>“Table S2. Estimated 137Cs releases and inventories&#8230;. Total air deposition 36 Far ﬁeld air deposition and air transport model Stohl et al&#8230;. Total direct release to ocean 27 by July 18 (22 by April 8) Assessment of ocean 137Cs within 30 km of shore Bailly du Bois et al.” </p>
<ul>
<li>Highest estimates by foreign researchers: Fukushima 63 quadrillion becquerals;</li>
<li>Japanese government highest estimate: 40 quadrillion bq;</li>
<li>Chernobyl estimate after two decades of study: 70 quadrillion bq<sup><a href="http://dissidentvoice.org/2012/04/tepcos-cheapskate-tactics-put-world-at-risk/#footnote_7_44002" id="identifier_7_44002" class="footnote-link footnote-identifier-link" title="Fukushima-derived radionuclides in the ocean and biota off Japan; Scientists: Far more cesium released than previously believed; Chernobyl: Assessment of Radiological and Health Impact &amp;#8212; 2002 Update of Chernobyl: Ten Years On.">8</a></sup> </li>
</ul>
<p>* (Special thanks to enenews.com for bringing technical literature on the Fukushima disaster to public attention.)</p>
<p><strong>Nuclear Fission Fueled By Political Corruption and Financial Terrorism</strong></p>
<p>Yamada offers this blistering critique of Japan’s profoundly dysfunctional political system:</p>
<blockquote><p>The government continues to take regressive steps in spite of the torrent of criticism it has received and the lessons that should have been learned since the Great East Japan Earthquake and tsunami triggered a nuclear disaster.<br />
This is evidenced in the fact that starting this week, which marks the beginning of a new fiscal year, the Nuclear and Industrial Safety Agency (NISA) and the Nuclear Safety Commission of Japan (NSC) have no budget. The new nuclear regulatory agency that was supposed to begin operations on April 1 in NISA&#8217;s stead is now floundering amid resistance in the Diet from opposition parties. In other words, government agencies overseeing nuclear power now have an even more diminished presence&#8230;.The situation doesn&#8217;t do much for morale, however. Back-scratching relationships between government ministries, the indecision of both the ruling and opposition parties, and the unchanging fact that much of the current crisis is still left in the hands of plant operator Tokyo Electric Power Co. (TEPCO) remains the same.<sup><a href="http://dissidentvoice.org/2012/04/tepcos-cheapskate-tactics-put-world-at-risk/#footnote_8_44002" id="identifier_8_44002" class="footnote-link footnote-identifier-link" title="Chernobyl: Assessment of Radiological and Health Impact &amp;#8212; 2002 Update of Chernobyl: Ten Years On.">9</a></sup> </p></blockquote>
<p>The stockholders won’t pay, they get bailed out by taxpayers. We will all pay through the sweat of our brows and loss of life and health from the radioactive fallout. The financial terrorists in London, New York, and Tel Aviv don’t care who loses as long as the Global Debt Slavery System (GDSS) keeps filling their bank accounts at the expense of humanity and the environment. As a curious aside, it is worth noting that the infamous Rothschilds dynasty is alleged to be a major player in uranium mining and the promotion of nuclear power, not to mention having their hands in much of the world’s wealth.<sup><a href="http://dissidentvoice.org/2012/04/tepcos-cheapskate-tactics-put-world-at-risk/#footnote_9_44002" id="identifier_9_44002" class="footnote-link footnote-identifier-link" title="Reasons why the Rothschild Controlled Governments and Media Lie about the Japanese Nuke Crisis; Rothschild Bank International, Leading the Push for &amp;#8220;New Nuclear&amp;#8221;; Rothschild World Domination Plan Via Private Nuclear Weapons; How the Rothschild Dynasty Operates.">10</a></sup> </p>
<p><strong>Arnie Gunderson Reports</strong></p>
<p>For the first time our top nuclear expert, the intrepid Arnie Gunderson, has publicly acknowledged that at least some of the destruction at Fukushima was caused by the earthquake, and not the tsunami as is so often reported by the mainstream media. This fact was first enumerated by Jake Adelstein and David McNeil in the <em>Atlantic Wire</em>.<sup><a href="http://dissidentvoice.org/2012/04/tepcos-cheapskate-tactics-put-world-at-risk/#footnote_10_44002" id="identifier_10_44002" class="footnote-link footnote-identifier-link" title="Meltdown: What Really Happened at Fukushima?">11</a></sup>  Gunderson believes the core is still inside the No. 2 reactor and not causing a China Syndrome, and says it will be another five years before the Fukushima reactor cores cool down to the point where they can be dealt with. </p>
<p>The volume and insightfulness of his analysis is worth extensively reviewing. Despite my hearing from someone in the mainstream science community derisively refer to Arnie as an outlier, if I had the chance to buy Gunny a cup of coffee I surely would. While it would be better to have a wider array of experts who can speak in laymen&#8217;s terms in order to compare and contrast their views, most scientists are bought and paid for by their employers in the University and Military research world. I have not read of any serious refutation of Gunderson’s Fukushima analysis. </p>
<p>I’ve quoted and paraphrased the following points he made in two recent interviews<sup><a href="http://dissidentvoice.org/2012/04/tepcos-cheapskate-tactics-put-world-at-risk/#footnote_11_44002" id="identifier_11_44002" class="footnote-link footnote-identifier-link" title="Interview: Arnie Gunderson, Nuclear Engineer and Podcast with Arnie Gunderson">12</a></sup>:</p>
<ul>
<li>“It’s pretty clear that unit one at Fukushima Daiichi was in trouble before the tsunami hit&#8230;. It was the first one to meltdown, the first one to explode, first one to run out of water. So, something happened in unit one before the tsunami hit, I don’t know what it is but obviously its seismically induced. So that throws a monkey wrench into the industry’s seismic analysis. These plants were designed to withstand the earthquake that hit that site&#8230; on land a 7.9. The plant was designed to withstand something that severe, and yet unit one failed and that should be a major concern.”</li>
<li>“All of the people of the planet have a deep debt to the thousand or two thousand men who risked their lives” to tackle meltdowns at both Fukushima power stations No. 1 and No. 2. These brave men and women were exposed to high levels of radiation in order to prevent the situation from worsening, while Tepco and the government just stood by and downplayed the dangers.</li>
<li>There are institutional problems in the nuclear industry to keep reactors that have safety issues running despite the dangers. “Tepco has actually created this problem by trying to minimize the problem” whereas in fact “this is a fifty year battle.” From now until 2062 it is “going to cost a lot of radiation exposure to workers” as well as a half a trillion dollars.</li>
<li>The reactors will require five more years of “throwing water on them” until they physically cool down; cost to dismantle will be 15 billion dollars per reactor.</li>
<li>In Unit 2 they were expecting to find water in the container at 5 meters but did not find “any water until until they got to 60 centimeters (2 feet)&#8230; in the bottom of the containment&#8230;. The core is in the bottom of the reactor and containment which definitely indicates a meltdown.” Tepco is pouring 5-10 tons of water per day into unit two but the water is disappearing out of the containment vessel and leaking into the other buildings. This is due to damage in the suppression pool from the explosion that occurred after the earthquake. Without the 5 meters of water for shielding “it will be very difficult to remove any nuclear fuel.” With such high radiation levels, over 70 sieverts per hour, electronic systems that control devices such as robots that could remove the fuel, are destroyed by the radiation. </li>
<li>The unit 3 fuel pool is just as bad as unit 4 but because of radiation “no one has ever gotten near it yet&#8230;. The biggest problem that I see is the seismic risk because we’ve got fuel pools in Units 4 and 3 and 2 and 1 that are exposed to the atmosphere now and if there is a major seismic event &#8212; especially in Units 3 and 4 &#8212; if those fuel pools crack, we&#8230; risk destroying the nation of Japan.”</li>
<li>Gunderson measured noble gases from Fukushima three times greater than Chernobyl; he is unsure of cesium but it is definitely higher than government estimate of 4 petabecquerals and may be up to three times higher than Chernobyl.</li>
<li>78% of the radiation from Fukushima “wound up in the Pacific Ocean” and the rest on Japan; biomagnification of seafood will lead to radioactive salmon and tuna in a few years; 2% of Fukushima radiation went to North America, namely the American and Canadian Cascade Range on the West Coast.</li>
<li>7,000 becquerals per sq kg of soil from Tokyo was measured in five samples by Gunderson. This exceeds 5,000 which is Japan’s limit for agriculture. However, “a lot of the land crops over time will gradually decrease in concentration [of radioactivity].”</li>
<li>Japanese are treating radioactive waste by diluting it with clean waste, thereby sweeping the problem under the rug as if the radioactivity is not significant. What would be treated like radioactive waste in the US is being diluted and treated as normal waste in Japan, and being spread all over the country for incineration. This practice may lead to biomagnification in the food supply&#8211;wild “rabbits are already radioactive! &#8230; The Japanese ‘solution’ is to raise the radioactive standard so high that the standard is effectively meaningless.”</li>
</ul>
<p><strong>What Goes Around Comes Around</strong></p>
<p>In Japan there is a media blackout on the topic of burning the 25 million tons of radioactive debris from the northeast tsunami zone.<sup><a href="http://dissidentvoice.org/2012/04/tepcos-cheapskate-tactics-put-world-at-risk/#footnote_12_44002" id="identifier_12_44002" class="footnote-link footnote-identifier-link" title="Tokyo Starts to Burn Onagawa Debris in Earnest at Incineration Plants for Regular Household Garbage in 23 Special Wards and Disaster Debris Is Radioactive, Ministry of the Environment&amp;#8217;s Own Data Shows.">13</a></sup>  I’ll bet if you walked around Tokyo and asked people whether they thought the debris should be burned in public facilities, and that the government does not publish data on effluent toxicity, they would not agree to the policy. But since most people “know nothing” it is no problem. People no longer read newspapers and TV news is superficial, not to mention that most people don’t watch the news because it’s considered too “boring.”</p>
<p>However, Japan’s decision to ship radioactive debris around the country in order to share the burden of the disaster has met with some resistance. In Kyoto there have been vocal protests against receiving the debris. Maybe lack of data on effluent contamination explains why the government does not want to tell residents whether they will burn debris or not.<sup><a href="http://dissidentvoice.org/2012/04/tepcos-cheapskate-tactics-put-world-at-risk/#footnote_13_44002" id="identifier_13_44002" class="footnote-link footnote-identifier-link" title="Intense protest against sharing radioactive debris policy in Kyoto and Governor of Kyoto on Disaster Debris: &amp;#8220;We May Not Tell Residents.&amp;#8221;">14</a></sup>  I put the question to Iori Mochizuki of the <em>Fukushima Diary</em>:</p>
<p><strong>Q</strong>: How can we find out about the effluent from chimneys that will occur from burning of radioactive waste? </p>
<p><strong>A</strong>: “That’s now everyone’s question. MEXT says they can filter it out 100% but there is no data, even no official [data]. Only insiders of those filter makers [have leaked information that] the filters don’t work at all. Now we are all trying to find out the source.”<sup><a href="http://dissidentvoice.org/2012/04/tepcos-cheapskate-tactics-put-world-at-risk/#footnote_14_44002" id="identifier_14_44002" class="footnote-link footnote-identifier-link" title="50,000 tones of radioactive wastes are over 8000 Bq/Kg.">15</a></sup> </p>
<p>In other words, although the government reassures the public that no radioactive effluents will escape incinerator chimneys, there is no data published to verify this. Rumors that the filters do not block radiation add to doubts. Even if the filters do block most of the radiation, considering the huge tonnage being burned, the amount of radiation will add up. The apparent fact that there is no published data is a logical fallacy that proves either the government is lying or that they deem the citizenry to be little more than troublesome cockroaches.</p>
<p>In the past Junichi Sato of Greenpeace Japan told me that incinerators were 90% more efficient than older models in blocking toxic effluents.<sup><a href="http://dissidentvoice.org/2012/04/tepcos-cheapskate-tactics-put-world-at-risk/#footnote_15_44002" id="identifier_15_44002" class="footnote-link footnote-identifier-link" title="The Ecology of Hope.">16</a></sup>  But even this means there is a ten percent margin of error on effluents that can escape, relative to less efficient incinerators. I assume the government feels this is such a small amount that it is nothing to worry about, but given municipal incinerators were built for household waste and not radioactive debris, it is worrying. </p>
<p>When I called the Greenpeace Japan office they referred me to their website, but I could not find any stories on the incinerator issue. I asked the person over the phone about it, and they said that while they don’t entirely trust the government they have no plans to monitor the incinerators. I sent an email with questions on this matter but have not yet received a response. </p>
<ol class="footnotes"><li id="footnote_0_44002" class="footnote"><a href="http://www.jma.go.jp/en/quake/quake_local_index.html">Mar 2012    Iwate-ken Oki    M6.4</a>; <a href="http://enenews.com/magnitude-5-0-hits-fukushima-multiple-other-quakes-near-same-strength-hit-northeast-japan">30 Mar 2012 Fukushima-ken Oki Magnitude 5.0 Intensity: 3</a>; <a href="http://earthquake.usgs.gov/earthquakes/recenteqsww/Quakes/usc0008twh.php">Magnitude 5.8 &#8211; EASTERN HONSHU, JAPAN 2012 April 01</a>; Japan Meteorological Agency&#8217;s Highly Unusual Storm Warning on TV: &#8220;<a href="http://ex-skf.blogspot.jp/2012/04/japan-meteorological-agencys-highly.html">Don&#8217;t Go Outside</a>.&#8221;</li><li id="footnote_1_44002" class="footnote"><a href="http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=0rFqhKhtB7Q&#038;feature=channel">The Fukushima Lie</a>.</li><li id="footnote_2_44002" class="footnote"><a href="http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=LwO3MDfUeRo&#038;feature=related">Fukushima&#8230;radiation so high &#8211; even robots not safe</a> and <a href="http://www.nytimes.com/2012/03/30/world/asia/inquiry-suggests-worse-damage-at-japan-nuclear-plant.html?_r=2&#038;partner=rss&#038;emc=rss">Japan Nuclear Plant May Be Worse Off Than Thought</a>.</li><li id="footnote_3_44002" class="footnote"><a href="http://fukushima-diary.com/2012/04/fukushima-live-camera-moved/">Fukushima live camera moved</a>.</li><li id="footnote_4_44002" class="footnote"><a href="http://news.sciencemag.org/scienceinsider/2011/03/how-much-fuel-is-at-risk-at-fukushima.html?rss=1">How Much Fuel Is at Risk at Fukushima?</a></li><li id="footnote_5_44002" class="footnote"><a href="http://mdn.mainichi.jp/perspectives/news/20120402p2a00m0na002000c.html">In light of further nuclear risks, economic growth should not be priority</a>.</li><li id="footnote_6_44002" class="footnote">Russia Today: <a href="http://www.fairewinds.com/content/gundersen-one-year-anniversary-fukushima-daiichi">Gundersen: One Year Anniversary of Fukushima Daiichi</a>.</li><li id="footnote_7_44002" class="footnote"><a href="http://www.pnas.org/content/early/2012/03/26/1120794109.full.pdf+html?with-ds=yes">Fukushima-derived radionuclides in the ocean and biota off Japan</a>; <a href="http://ajw.asahi.com/article/0311disaster/fukushima/AJ201202290025">Scientists: Far more cesium released than previously believed</a>; Chernobyl: Assessment of Radiological and Health Impact &#8212; <a href="http://www.oecd-nea.org/rp/chernobyl/c02.html">2002 Update of Chernobyl: Ten Years On</a>.</li><li id="footnote_8_44002" class="footnote">Chernobyl: Assessment of Radiological and Health Impact &#8212; <a href="http://www.oecd-nea.org/rp/chernobyl/c02.html">2002 Update of Chernobyl: Ten Years On</a>.</li><li id="footnote_9_44002" class="footnote"><a href="http://www.analysis-news.com/Gdetailfolder/Goldsmiths-195.htm">Reasons why the Rothschild Controlled Governments and Media Lie about the Japanese Nuke Crisis</a>; <a href="http://www.sourcewatch.org/index.php?title=Rothschild_Bank_International">Rothschild Bank International, Leading the Push for &#8220;New Nuclear&#8221;</a>; <a href="http://www.rense.com/general90/roth.htm">Rothschild World Domination Plan Via Private Nuclear Weapons</a>; <a href="http://www.realzionistnews.com/?cat=331">How the Rothschild Dynasty Operates</a>.</li><li id="footnote_10_44002" class="footnote"><a href="http://www.theatlanticwire.com/global/2011/07/meltdown-what-really-happened-fukushima/39541/">Meltdown: What Really Happened at Fukushima?</a></li><li id="footnote_11_44002" class="footnote"><a href="http://www.earthfiles.com/news.php?ID=1965&#038;category=Environment">Interview: Arnie Gunderson, Nuclear Engineer</a> and <a href="http://solarimg.org/shows/SolarIMG_podcast_Arnie_Gundersen_280312.mp3">Podcast with Arnie Gunderson</a></li><li id="footnote_12_44002" class="footnote"><a href="http://ex-skf.blogspot.jp/2012/03/tokyo-starts-to-burn-onagawa-debris-in.html">Tokyo Starts to Burn Onagawa Debris in Earnest at Incineration Plants for Regular Household Garbage in 23 Special Wards</a> and <a href="http://ex-skf.blogspot.jp/2012/03/disaster-debris-is-radioactive-ministry.html">Disaster Debris Is Radioactive, Ministry of the Environment&#8217;s Own Data Shows</a>.</li><li id="footnote_13_44002" class="footnote"><a href="http://fukushima-diary.com/2012/03/intense-protest-against-sharing-radioactive-debris-policy-in-kyoto/">Intense protest against sharing radioactive debris policy in Kyoto</a> and <a href="http://ex-skf.blogspot.jp/2012/03/governor-of-kyoto-on-disaster-debris-we.html">Governor of Kyoto on Disaster Debris: &#8220;We May Not Tell Residents</a>.&#8221;</li><li id="footnote_14_44002" class="footnote"><a href="http://fukushima-diary.com/2012/03/50000-tones-of-radioactive-wastes-are-over-8000-bqkg/">50,000 tones of radioactive wastes are over 8000 Bq/Kg</a>.</li><li id="footnote_15_44002" class="footnote"><a href="http://www9.ocn.ne.jp/~aslan/ecohope.pdf">The Ecology of Hope</a>.</li></ol>]]></content:encoded>
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		<title>Democratic Rights at Home and Abroad: The Case of India</title>
		<link>http://dissidentvoice.org/2012/03/democratic-rights-at-home-and-abroad-the-case-of-india/</link>
		<comments>http://dissidentvoice.org/2012/03/democratic-rights-at-home-and-abroad-the-case-of-india/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Fri, 30 Mar 2012 15:01:07 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Rohini Hensman</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Crime]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Democracy]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Fascism]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Human Rights]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[India]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Justice]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Nuclear Proliferation]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Security]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Kudankulam Nuclear Power Plant]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Manmohan Singh]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://dissidentvoice.org/?p=43734</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Recent votes by India in the UN, censuring first Syria and then Sri Lanka for human rights violations, seem to indicate a new willingness to join initiatives by the international community supporting democracy in other countries. This is a welcome move. While it is entirely justifiable to oppose military aggression against another country, or to [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Recent votes by India in the UN, censuring first Syria and then Sri Lanka for human rights violations, seem to indicate a new willingness to join initiatives by the international community supporting democracy in other countries. This is a welcome move. While it is entirely justifiable to oppose military aggression against another country, or to oppose sanctions except in cases where the oppressed population calls for them, condemning a regime that is repressing its people is the least the international community can do to defend the human rights of citizens of the world when those rights are being violated. However, to avoid the charge of double standards, governments involved in such votes should be able to show that they respect the same rights in their own countries. Scrutiny of India’s domestic record does not support such a conclusion.</p>
<p>It does not follow that the United Progressive Alliance (UPA) government at the centre is responsible for all human rights violations in India. Anyone listening to members of the Anna Hazare movement could be forgiven for concluding that politicians and the state are responsible for everything that is wrong in India, and civil society can do no wrong. But all‘civil society’ really means is capitalist society, with its multiple divisions and contradictions between capitalists and workers, majority and minorities, upper and lower castes and so on, as well as competition within each category. Its ‘other’ is political society or the state, which is supposed to rise above the struggle of ‘each against all’ and manage it so that civil society doesn’t tear itself apart. In a democracy, in theory, it is also supposed to protect the interests of weaker and more vulnerable sections of the population from depredations by the powerful.</p>
<p>There are a few instances where this actually happens. But in general, the reality is much more complicated. Often, individuals carry their greed and prejudices with them from civil society into the state. Or they abuse the power that is vested in them as officials of the state. There are times when one arm of the state is in conflict with another, as when a court directs the state government of Gujarat to compensate those who lost their property in the pogroms of 2002 and the state government objects. In a democracy, it is even possible that right-wing groups within civil society, in collusion with fascist political forces, seek to overthrow a democratic state. If the theoretical picture of a good state and conflict-ridden civil society is inaccurate, so is the opposite picture of an evil state and virtuous civil society.   </p>
<p>Having said that, however, it is undoubtedly true that the more wealthy and powerful sections of society have a greater chance of manipulating, infiltrating, or dominating the state, and this means that the poor and powerless have to resort to protests, legal challenges and mass movements to get their voices heard. Without such activism, democracy would very soon deteriorate into oligarchy or majoritarianism. It is thanks to the plethora of such protests in India that democracy has been kept alive.</p>
<p><strong>Fascist movements and the state</strong><strong></p>
<p>28 February 2012 marked ten years since the start of the horrific carnage in which thousands of innocent Muslims were massacred in Gujarat. The survivors continue to suffer to this day, with the state government posing massive obstacles to justice or even compensation for the losses they have suffered; indeed, ethnic cleansing and ghettoisation have continued even after the rapes and killings stopped. The evidence points to the involvement of civil society organisations like the Vishwa Hindu Parishad (VHP) and Bajrang Dal in collusion with the police, Intelligence Bureau (IB), and Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) ministers including chief minister Narendra Modi, with the Rashtriya Swayamsevak Sangh (RSS) acting as a connecting link. It is particularly disturbing to note large-scale complicity in the crimes and perversion of the course of justice on the part of Gujarati civil society, both in acting as storm-troopers engaged in arson, rape and murder, and in voting for the Modi regime in two subsequent elections.</p>
<p>The tradition hitherto has been for the perpetrators of crimes against minority communities to have complete impunity, whether the slaughter involves thousands – as in the Nellie massacre of Muslims (1983), the massacre of Sikhs in Delhi (1984) or the massacre of Muslims in Bombay (1992-93) – or smaller numbers, as in countless other pogroms scattered throughout the country. Commissions of Inquiry may identify the perpetrators accurately, but at most a few low-level goons are apprehended; those who plan, instigate and control the murder and arson have never been touched.</p>
<p>In the case of Gujarat, for the first time, this tradition has been challenged in a sustained manner. Despite almost insurmountable odds, hundreds of courageous victims, with the support of civil society organisations like Citizens for Justice and Peace and Jan Sangharsh Manch, have pursued cases against those who were responsible for the violence. These have been accompanied by parallel cases against those who carried out around twenty fake encounter killings of Muslims falsely accused of plotting to assassinate Modi. There are a few cases where perpetrators have been convicted; but in the vast majority, the struggle goes on. There is a broader constituency countrywide, including groups like Anhad, that has been supporting the quest for justice for the victims and a reversal of the fascist transformation of the state in Gujarat.</p>
<p>We now have mounting evidence to show that from the beginning of the 21st century, the Hindutva Right has been supplementing its strategy of communal pogroms (which continued, as in Khandamal in 2008) with terrorist attacks consisting of bomb blasts. When the cases are put together, as Subhash Gatade does,<sup><a href="http://dissidentvoice.org/2012/03/democratic-rights-at-home-and-abroad-the-case-of-india/#footnote_0_43734" id="identifier_0_43734" class="footnote-link footnote-identifier-link" title="Subhash Gatade, Godse&rsquo;s Children: Hindutva Terror in India, Pharos Media, New Delhi, 2011.">1</a></sup>  it is evident that their number and geographical distribution leaves Islamist terror in India lagging far behind, although one would never believe it if one followed only the mainstream media. The new strategy relies on the myth that ‘all terrorists are Muslims even if all Muslims are not terrorists,’ so that even when the victims are Muslims, it is still assumed that the perpetrators are Muslims. While the number of people killed may be smaller than in pogroms, hundreds of innocent Muslims can be incarcerated and tortured for years and a whole community demonised in this manner. These victims may ultimately be released for lack of evidence, but in the meantime their lives and families are ruined.</p>
<p>Once again, as Gatade documents, the terror attacks are carried out by members of civil society organisations like the VHP, RSS, Abhinav Bharat, Sri Ram Sene, Hindu Janjagruti Samiti and Sanatan Sanstha. Many elements in the mainstream media assist by blaming Muslims for attacks carried out by Hindutva terrorists. But this strategy, even more than that of communal pogroms, relies on collusion by elements in the state, which, he shows, has been provided by the police, state and central IBs, Central Bureau of Investigation (CBI), Anti-Terrorist Squads (ATSs), and BJP state governments, all of which have helped to pin the blame on innocent Muslims while allowing the real culprits to escape and kill again.</p>
<p>The honourable exception to this rule was Maharashtra ATS chief Hemant Karkare, who meticulously followed the clues in the Malegaon blast case of 2008 and was well on the way to unravelling a massive network of Hindutva terror when he was killed under mysterious circumstances during the 26/11 terror attacks in Bombay. (‘Mysterious’ because his autopsy <a href="http://www.hardnewsmedia.com/2010/06/3562?page=0,5">report shows</a> he was shot five times from the top of the shoulder downwards, suggesting the killer was someone sitting behind him inside the police vehicle rather than terrorists outside). The National Investigation Agency, set up by Home Minister P.Chidambaram after the 26/11 attacks, has followed up on many of Karkare’s leads. But innocent Muslims are still being blamed for terrorist attacks, and one way in which people in civil society have combated Hindutva terrorism is by challenging the fabrication of evidence against them. This has been done by journalists in independent media like Tehelka, social activists like those in the Jamia Teachers’ Solidarity Association, and lawyers like Shahid Azmi, who paid with his life in February 2010 for proving that his Muslim clients had been framed by the police.</p>
<p>Three of the most fundamental rights guaranteed by the Indian Constitution are at stake here: the rights to life, to equal protection of the law, and to equality before the law. But the victims and activists engaged in combating Hindutva communalism and terror are doing more than defending these rights: they are defending Indian democracy itself, which, as M.S.Golwalkar made clear long ago and Subramanian Swamy reiterated recently, the Hindutva Right seeks to replace with a Hindu Rashtra in which non-Hindus would have no rights.</p>
<p><strong>When protecters become predators</strong></p>
<p>An unintended by-product of the Anna Hazare movement was some welcome publicity for Irom Sharmila’s eleven-year fast for the repeal of the Armed Forces Special Powers Act (AFSPA). Like several other draconian laws, AFSPA allows state security forces the power to act against civilians, upto and including killing them, with virtual impunity. It was after witnessing such a massacre of civilians in Manipur, and realising there would be no redress because of AFSPA, that Sharmila embarked upon her marathon fast, during which the authorities, who keep her locked up, have kept her alive by nasogastric feeding. She fasts alone, but has many supporters in the Northeast and throughout India.</p>
<p>AFSPA has unsuccessfully been challenged in the Supreme Court on the grounds that it violates the right to life, but it also violates the right to equal protection of the law (which is denied to the victims of crimes by the security forces) and the right to equality before the law (since perpetrators in the security forces are effectively placed above the law). The result has been to turn forces vested with the power to protect civilians into predators who rape, torture and kill civilians with impunity. That the Armed Forces chiefs cling tenaciously to this ‘privilege’ is evident from their obdurate opposition to the repeal or amendment of this law, even when it is proposed by other state actors. The Unlawful Activities (Prevention) Act and many state-level laws suffer from the same weaknesses, allowing the police and other security forces to frame, arrest, incarcerate and torture innocent people (including democratic rights activists) with complete impunity. It should be abundantly clear that putting state personnel above the law, as these laws do, is a sure way of encouraging them to engage in unlawful activities and undermining the rule of law.</p>
<p>A country in which the police and state security forces routinely violate the fundamental rights of the civilian population cannot be called a democracy. This does not happen in all parts of India, but in some areas it is the rule rather than the exception. That these tend to be areas where there is anti-state militancy is no excuse: far from solving the problem of militancy, indiscriminate attacks on unarmed civilians generally make it worse. Therefore even in such areas, as Sharmila and her supporters correctly contend, it should not be lawful for security forces to rape and kill unarmed civilians, and if they engage in such behaviour, they should be punished just like anyone else. But is anybody in the state listening?</p>
<p>The Pathribal case, in which five civilians were killed by army personnel in a fake encounter, may answer this question. The army, as usual, claims that its personnel cannot be prosecuted without sanction from the central government, which the Ministry of Defence has always refused to give even in the few cases where the Ministry of Home Affairs has given the go-ahead. But on 4 February 2012, a Supreme Court bench of Justices B.S.Chauhan and Swatanter Kumar told the army that rape and murder committed by its personnel should be considered <a href="http://www.tehelka.com/story_main51.asp?filename=Ws080212Jammu_Kashmir.asp">normal crimes</a>, and there should be ‘no question of sanction’ from the government before prosecution of offenders in such cases, since AFSPA gives only very limited protection for action ‘in discharge of duty.’ </p>
<p>The Court’s observations are eminently logical, and echo the argument implicit in Sharmila’s protest. What would it say about India if army personnel could claim, ‘We raped these women in discharge of our duty’ or ‘We rounded up and killed these innocent civilians in discharge of our duty,’ <em>and the judiciary accepted their claims</em>? Wouldn’t this be an admission that India is not, in fact, a democracy where the rule of law prevails? Yet as of now, it is not clear that the Supreme Court’s order will reflect its observations, nor have excessive powers and impunity clauses in other laws been challenged by the courts. The Centre continues to insist that sanction from it is required before armed forces personnel can be prosecuted. Irom Sharmila’s struggle for democracy and the rule of law is not yet over.</p>
<p><strong>Nuclear power versus the right to life</strong></p>
<p>India’s model of development has rightly been criticised for allowing an elite few to become obscenely rich while 48% of its children are stunted due to malnourishment, as a recent Save the Children survey <a href="http://everyone.org/wp-content/uploads/CB_DA_INDIA_Lores1.pdf">showed</a>, resulting in extremely high under-5 mortality rates. Although the central and state governments can be held responsible for these unnecessary deaths to the extent that they are the result of faulty policies, they cannot be accused of killing these children deliberately. But what do we say when a policy that is known to cause deaths is undertaken? The projected expansion of the number of nuclear power plants is such a policy.</p>
<p>An impressive and sustained campaign against the Kudankulam Nuclear Power Plant (KNPP) gained publicity in 2011, although it had been going on since 1988. The important <a href="http://www.tehelka.com/story_main52.asp?filename=Ws230312Koodankulam.asp">role played by women</a> was particularly apparent. Several planned nuclear power plants in other parts of the country faced similar protests, and all received a boost after the Fukushima nuclear disaster. Anyone with an iota of imagination would be able to empathise with these protesters completely. The ghastly consequences of an accident in a nuclear power plant were reported day after day; no sane person would want to run that risk. Yet, having failed to answer safety-related questions of the local people to their satisfaction, the government resorted to <a href="http://www.thestatesman.net/index.php?option=com_content&#038;view=article&#038;id=392221&#038;catid=38">repression</a> of the protesters.</p>
<p>It is not surprising that people are sceptical about government guarantees of absolute safety. The state government of MP swore that the Union Carbide plant in Bhopal was absolutely safe shortly before the disaster that killed thousands. And in Kurosawa’s prophetic film <em>Mount Fuji in Red</em>, a woman fleeing a nuclear disaster in Japan laments that they were told the nuclear plant was absolutely safe. If there is no chance of accidents in the planned nuclear plants in India, why are the countries selling them so adamantly opposed to a Nuclear Liability Act that could make them liable for an accident which, they say, will never happen? Why will no commercial insurance company touch any nuclear power plant with a barge-pole? Why is it always tax-payers who have to pick up the tab? And why are the victims of the disasters that never should have happened never compensated adequately?</p>
<p>Prime Minister Manmohan Singh’s allegation that the People’s Movement Against Nuclear Energy (PMANE) is driven by foreign NGOs is especially egregious since, as Praful Bidwai pointed out in November 2011, ‘Former DAE [Department of Atomic Energy] secretary Anil Kakodkar <a href="http://www.sacw.net/article2389.html">told</a> Marathi daily <em>Sakaal</em> (Jan 5) that India is handing out lucrative reactor deals to foreign suppliers for their governments’ support to the US-India nuclear deal: &#8220;We also have to keep in mind the commercial interests of foreign countries and … companies … America, Russia and France were … made mediators in these efforts to lift sanctions, and hence, for the nurturing of their business interests, we made deals with them ….&#8221;’ In other words, if anyone is acting in the interests of foreign powers, it is the Indian government!</p>
<p>It is to the credit of some people in these countries that, despite the loss of exports it would represent for them, they do not want these deals to go through. There is increasing evidence, in scientific articles in the <em>International Journal of Cancer</em> and elsewhere, that even without any accidents, nuclear plants cause <a href="http://www.dnaindia.com/mumbai/report_dna-investigations-deaths-confirm-cancer-risk-near-n-reactors_1637359">deaths from cancer</a> (including <a href="http://www.truth-out.org/french-scientists-childhood-leukemia-spikes-near-nuclear-reactors/1328036956">leukemia</a>) due to routine radioactive emissions. As nuclear waste – which continues to be radioactive for hundreds of thousands of years, and for the safe disposal of which there is no method to date – mounts, the danger increases exponentially. This is why French Green MP Anny Poursinoff objected to the sale of the Areva nuclear plant to be built at Jaitapur, <a href="http://www.annypoursinoff.fr/2012/02/jaitapur-non-merci/">asking</a> ‘Why offer our Indian friends such a poisoned present?’ Anyone who has gone through the heart-breaking experience of watching a loved one die of cancer would agree with her.</p>
<p>Manmohan Singh’s statement that ‘the thinking segment of our population’ supports nuclear power also drew ridicule, not only in India but also abroad. ‘The “thinking segment of our population”? Really?’ mocked a <em>Wall Street Journal</em> article. ‘Mr. Singh is dismissing all people who don’t agree with him as not thinking. As Mr. Singh surely knows, protests against nuclear power in Tamil Nadu and elsewhere in India were by no means isolated incidents. The nuclear crisis that followed Japan’s devastating earthquake and tsunami sparked a global backlash against nuclear power. The Japanese government said no new reactor would be built in the country and in Germany, the government vowed to close down all its nuclear power plants by 2022. Elsewhere, including in the United Kingdom, nuclear expansion plans have since slowed down. <a href="http://blogs.wsj.com/indiarealtime/2012/02/24/pm-singh-sees-the-dreaded-foreign-hand-in-nuclear-protest/tab/print/">No thinking people there</a>, surely. Indeed, it is precisely the thinking segment of the population that opposes nuclear power. Those who support it are either ignorant of the human suffering it causes, or too callous to care. Neither category can be classified as ‘thinking’.</p>
<p>Seen from this perspective, the anti-nuclear protesters in Koodankulam, Jaitapur and elsewhere should be honoured for their struggle to defend the right to life of present and future generations, instead of being served with preposterous charges, including sedition and waging war against India! If more electricity is needed, India is blessed with plentiful sources of renewable energy; unlike nuclear energy, these can be exploited without resorting to human sacrifice. They are cheaper than nuclear energy and indigenously available, thus securing India’s energy security far better than nuclear energy would be able to. Since the Kudankulam plant has already been built, it can be converted into a coal-powered plant, while plans for other nuclear power plants should be dropped. Indeed, experts have shown that if the abnormally high transmission and distribution losses in India are brought down to a more normal level, that alone would save more power than all the new nuclear power plants put together would produce.</p>
<p>None of the arguments in favour of nuclear energy that have been put forward by the government can stand up to scrutiny. Forcing communities to sacrifice their lives and health for nuclear plants that are going to burden future generations with even heavier human and economic costs is a violation of the fundamental democratic principle that those who are most affected by a decision must be most empowered to make it.</p>
<p><strong>Democracy at home</strong></p>
<p>These are just three examples of hundreds of causes taken up by civil society activists, and the very fact that the struggles are still ongoing and their outcome is not clear shows that the legislature, judiciary and executive cannot, by themselves, safeguard democracy and the rule of law. It is therefore cause for grave concern that non-violent activism in support of fundamental rights is currently under so much attack by the state in India. If the Indian government wishes to take its place in the international community as a supporter of democracy, it cannot afford to contradict the principles it upholds abroad by its actions at home. It needs to listen to these activists instead of accusing them of sedition and waging war against India, throwing them in jail, and allowing them to be tortured and killed.</p>
<ol class="footnotes"><li id="footnote_0_43734" class="footnote">Subhash Gatade, <em>Godse’s Children: Hindutva Terror in India</em>, Pharos Media, New Delhi, 2011.</li></ol>]]></content:encoded>
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		<title>The North American Leaders Summit and Reviving Trilateral Integration</title>
		<link>http://dissidentvoice.org/2012/03/the-north-american-leaders-summit-and-reviving-trilateral-integration/</link>
		<comments>http://dissidentvoice.org/2012/03/the-north-american-leaders-summit-and-reviving-trilateral-integration/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 27 Mar 2012 15:00:30 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Dana Gabriel</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Canada]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Mexico]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Obama]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Security]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[NAFTA]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Stephen Harper]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://dissidentvoice.org/?p=43638</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[With the demise of the Security and Prosperity Partnership, the U.S. has essentially put Canada and Mexico on separate tracks. It has pursued dual-bilateralism with both its NAFTA partners as the primary means of advancing continental integration with regards to trade, regulatory and security initiatives. The upcoming North American Leaders Summit, which will be held [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>With the demise of the Security and Prosperity Partnership, the U.S. has essentially put Canada and Mexico on separate tracks. It has pursued dual-bilateralism with both its NAFTA partners as the primary means of advancing continental integration with regards to trade, regulatory and security initiatives. The upcoming North American Leaders Summit, which will be held in Washington, D.C. on April 2, could be used as a means of reviving the trilateral cooperation model.</p>
<p>While much of my focus has been on the U.S.-Canada <a href="http://actionplan.gc.ca/eng/feature.asp?mode=preview&amp;pageId=337" target="_blank">Beyond the Border</a> and the <a href="http://actionplan.gc.ca/eng/feature.asp?mode=preview&amp;pageId=381" target="_blank">Regulatory Cooperation Council</a> (RCC) action plans, the U.S. is also pursuing a similar agenda with Mexico. This includes working towards a common security perimeter. In 2010, the U.S. and Mexico issued the Twenty-First Century Border Management <a href="http://www.whitehouse.gov/the-press-office/declaration-government-united-states-america-and-government-united-mexican-states-c" target="_blank">declaration</a>. This established the Executive Steering Committee (ESC) to implement joint border related projects to enhance economic prosperity and security. In December of last year, the ESC adopted its <a href="http://photos.state.gov/libraries/mexico/310329/15dec11/Action-Plan_15_DIC.pdf" target="_blank">2012 action plan</a> which sets goals in areas of binational infrastructure coordination, risk management, law enforcement cooperation, along with improving cross-border commerce and ties. A <a href="http://mexico.usembassy.gov/press-releases/meeting-of-the-united-states-mexico.html" target="_blank">press release</a> explained that through the ESC, “we are developing and managing our shared border in an integrated fashion to facilitate the secure, efficient, and rapid flows of goods and people and reduce the costs of doing business between our two countries.” The ESC meeting also acknowledged bilateral accomplishments in expanding the use of trusted traveler initiatives such as the <a href="http://www.globalentry.gov/index.html" target="_blank">Global Entry Program</a>.</p>
<p>In May of 2010, U.S. President Barack Obama and Mexican President Felipe Calderon <a href="http://www.whitehouse.gov/the-press-office/joint-statement-president-barack-obama-and-president-felipe-calder-n" target="_blank">directed</a> the creation of the High-Level Regulatory Cooperation Council (HLRCC). In February of this year, the HLRCC released a <a href="http://www.whitehouse.gov/sites/default/files/omb/oira/irc/united-states-mexico-high-level-regulatory-cooperation-council-work-plan.pdf" target="_blank">work plan</a> whereby the U.S. and Mexico will seek greater regulatory alignment in the areas of food, transportation, nanotechnology, e-health, as well as oil and gas development standards. The U.S. Chamber of Commerce <a href="http://www.uschamber.com/press/releases/2012/march/us-chamber-applauds-plan-enhanced-us-mexico-regulatory-cooperation" target="_blank">applauded</a> the plan for enhanced regulatory cooperation between both countries. The <a href="http://www.whitehouse.gov/sites/default/files/omb/oira/irc/high-level_regulatory_cooperation_council-terms_of_reference_final.pdf" target="_blank">terms of reference</a> for the HLRCC also recognized that, “some regulatory challenges require trilateral cooperation among the three Parties to the North American Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA), the United States and Mexico intend to involve the Government of Canada when it is necessary to focus on issues of common interest in North America.” The U.S.-Mexico HLRCC has similar goals to the U.S.-Canada RCC. At some point, these dual-bilateral councils could come together to form a single continental regulatory regime.</p>
<p>In his article, the <a href="http://www.thestar.com/opinion/editorialopinion/article/1119080--the-road-to-washington-runs-through-mexico" target="_blank">road to Washington runs through Mexico</a>, Robert Pastor, who has been a leading proponent of North American integration, criticized Canada’s continental policy. He argued that, “Instead of collaborating with Mexico to persuade the United States to address shared problems and opportunities in North America, Canada has excluded Mexico and approached the U.S. on its own.” Pastor offered potential reasons for this strategy, “Some suggest Canadians fear being tainted by association with Mexico’s violence. Others believe its ‘special relationship’ with the United States gives it an advantage that it would lose if it allied with Mexico. And some think that two countries can walk faster than three.” He further elaborated on his position, “Prime Minister Stephen Harper’s insistence on bilateralism — or rather ‘dual-bilateralism’ because the U.S. has to deal with Mexico too — has not worked. Regulations will not be harmonized; a uniform set of customs forms and traveller IDs will not be implemented; a continent-wide transportation and infrastructure plan will not be contemplated without a clear vision and strategy by and for North America.”</p>
<p>Robert Pastor’s op-ed which appeared in the <em>Toronto Star</em> also conceded that, “Working the U.S. Congress by itself, neither Canada nor Mexico can secure its goals. Working together, with the support of the Obama administration, the three governments could design a seamless market and eliminate an expensive, inefficient tax based on rules of origin.” He recommended, “Instead of competing against each other to gain access to Asian markets, our three countries should focus on continental competitiveness and approach China together on issues related to currency, unfair trade practices and climate change.” He insisted, “If Canada were to change its ‘divide-and-be-conquered’ strategy to a ‘unite-and-govern together’ approach on the new North American agenda, Mexico and the U.S. would join, as they did with NAFTA. And Canada could achieve its goals and the continent’s at the same time.”</p>
<p>Pastor further lays out his plan to rejuvenate trilateral integration in his book, the <a href="http://www.american.edu/sis/cnas/northamericanidea.cfm" target="_blank">North American Idea: A Vision of a Continental Future</a>.</p>
<p>The Woodrow Wilson Center hosted an event in December 2011 entitled the <a href="http://www.wilsoncenter.org/event/the-death-trilateralism-the-nafta-neighborhood-views-the-united-states-mexico-and-canada" target="_blank">Death of Trilateralism in the NAFTA Neighborhood</a>, which examined the evolution of regional economic cooperation between the U.S., Canada and Mexico. During the proceedings, a panel agreed that the death of trilateralism has been exaggerated, but pointed out that, “dual-bilateralism, in which the United States works with Canada and Mexico separately, has become more common. Participants noted this is particularly apparent when dealing with regulatory, energy, and border issues. Countries are still, however, looking to harmonize and work toward trilateralism.”</p>
<p>The meeting called for greater regional engagement and emphasized, “the need to focus on issues such as regulatory cooperation, infrastructure, and border efficiency.” Discussions also centered around whether North America needed a grand new plan to move deep integration forward.</p>
<p>On April 2, President Barack Obama will host the sixth North American Leaders Summit which will include the participation of Canadian Prime Minister Stephen Harper and Mexican President Felipe Calderon. According to a <a href="http://www.whitehouse.gov/the-press-office/2012/03/16/statement-press-secretary-north-american-leaders-summit" target="_blank">statement</a> by the press secretary, the meeting will, “focus on economic growth and competitiveness, citizen security, energy, and climate change.” While announcing the upcoming summit, Prime Minister Harper <a href="http://pm.gc.ca/eng/media.asp?category=1&amp;featureId=6&amp;pageId=26&amp;id=4692" target="_blank">praised</a> the NAFTA trilateral relationship, “Canada, the United States and Mexico have forged a strong partnership built on free and open trade and close cooperation on security.” He went on to say, “The government’s number one priority remains the creation of jobs, growth and long-term prosperity for all Canadians, particularly through trade, including with our close friends the United States and Mexico.” The NAFTA governments are looking to expand trade with other countries. This includes Canada and Mexico’s efforts to <a href="http://beyourownleader.blogspot.ca/2011/11/canada-and-mexico-to-join-us-in-nafta.html" target="_blank">join</a> the U.S., along with other nations already engaged in the Trans-Pacific Partnership trade talks. The forthcoming North American Leaders Summit will be the first since 2009, which has caused some to question the current state of trilateralism.</p>
<p>When it comes to continental integration, the U.S. has shifted much of its focus to pursuing dual-bilateral agendas with both Canada and Mexico. This includes efforts to establish a North American security perimeter. At some point, these parallel initiatives could converge into one. While it is unlikely that the upcoming leaders’ summit will bring about any grand new plan, it could be used as a starting point to revive the whole trilateral process. With the NAFTA framework still intact, the vision for a North American Union has not been abandoned.</p>]]></content:encoded>
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		<title>United State of Emergency: Outlawing Dissent</title>
		<link>http://dissidentvoice.org/2012/03/united-state-of-emergency-outlawing-dissent/</link>
		<comments>http://dissidentvoice.org/2012/03/united-state-of-emergency-outlawing-dissent/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Wed, 14 Mar 2012 15:00:05 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Zakk Flash</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Civil Liberties]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Democracy]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Democrats]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Economy/Economics]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Espionage/"Intelligence"]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Freedom of Speech]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Labor]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Legal/Constitutional]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Media]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Security]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[First Amendment Rights Eradication Ac]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[HR 347/S1794]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Kader Arif]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[participatory economics]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[PATRIOT Act]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Saint Paul Principles]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://dissidentvoice.org/?p=43065</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[During the 1967 Six Day War, a series of strict emergency laws were enacted across the Arab World, most notably in Egypt and Syria. Police powers became absolute while constitutional rights were suspended; any non-governmental political activity such as street demonstrations, rallies, protests, and organization of dissident political groups was quickly crushed by the iron [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>During the 1967 Six Day War, a series of strict emergency laws were enacted across the Arab World, most notably in Egypt and Syria. Police powers became absolute while constitutional rights were suspended; any non-governmental political activity such as street demonstrations, rallies, protests, and organization of dissident political groups was quickly crushed by the iron fist of dictators. The laws were called temporary defensive measures, emergency acts that would be lifted once the nation was safe again.</p>
<p>The laws were simply left in place. The rulers of Egypt and Syria, content with their power, decided to concede nothing to their citizens. Tens of thousands of people found themselves imprisoned for extended periods of time, simply for demanding the principles of democracy already encoded in their constitutions or being critical of the government. The emergency laws provided these autocratic regimes with the authority to force their will onto to their people without opposition.</p>
<p>Under a president deemed worthy of the Nobel Peace Prize, the will of the authoritarian tyrant caste is being written permanently into American law.</p>
<p>H.R. 347/S1794, otherwise known as the “Federal Restricted Buildings and Grounds Improvement Act of 2011,” passed unanimously in the Senate and receiving only three negative votes in the House, makes it a felony—a crime defined by the federal government as punishable by death or imprisonment in excess of one year—to “enter or remain in” an area designated as “restricted.” The law makes no exception for demonstrators who unknowingly gather outside of federally-designated free-speech zones; you may not have willfully or knowingly done anything other than exercise your free speech and free assembly rights, but if you “in fact” “[impede] or [disrupt] the orderly conduct of Government business or official functions,” you’re going to prison. And since Obama’s ink dried on the <a href="http://www.aclu.org/blog/content/president-obama-signs-indefinite-detention-law">National Defense Authorization Act of 2012</a> and America was declared a battleground, you could be held indefinitely.</p>
<p>These laws would have made Martin Luther King, Jr., and other Civil Rights luminaries felons subject to indefinite detention.<br />
When, and if, demonstrators get released from incarceration, they will continue to suffer the long-term legal consequences termed by prisoner-rights advocates as “civil death.” Felons are barred from multitude vocations, associating with certain people or even living in particular areas, ineligible to serve on a jury or receive government assistance, and even denied the right to elect their own public servants. As of 2008, over 5.3 million people in the United States are currently left without the right to vote because of felony disenfranchisement. A sure-fire way of controlling political opposition is to deny it the ability to participate in political life.</p>
<p>Restricted areas spoken of in HR347, interpreted under existing law and court precedents, include any “building or grounds where the President or other person protected by the Secret Service is or will be temporarily visiting” and “a building or grounds so restricted in conjunction with an event designated as a special event of national significance.” This definition, kept intentionally broad and vague, allows anti-protest measures to be applied at the whim of the political elite. Already in Chicago, Democratic Mayor Rahm Emanuel presides over crippling restrictions on public activity brought as a result of the upcoming NATO conference—and the simultaneous anti-globalization protests—on May 20-21st, 2012.</p>
<p>While the laws were called a temporary response to the G8 summit taking place in Chicago alongside the NATO conference, the Obama White House made a <a href="http://www.huffingtonpost.com/2012/03/05/g8-summit-moved_n_1322076.html">last minute decision</a> to move G8 to the presidential compound at Camp David, a restricted military installation. The laws in Chicago will remain. Draconian laws enacted in the name of national defense in the <a href="http://www.pressaction.com/news/weblog/full_article/zakkflash02282012/">Other Civil War</a> are nothing new.</p>
<p>On September 14, 2001, President George W. Bush declared a national emergency due to the terrorist attacks of three days earlier. The National Emergencies Act of 1976 requires the President to renew this state of emergency on an annual basis if he wishes it to remain in effect; Bush renewed it every year he was in office and Obama has continued the trend.</p>
<p>The United States has been in a declared <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/National_Emergencies_Act">state of national emergency</a> for the last 11 years.</p>
<p>According to Harold Relyea, a specialist working for the American government in the Congressional Research Service, the president “may seize property, organize and control the means of production, seize commodities, assign military forces abroad, institute martial law, seize and control all transportation and communication, regulate the operation of private enterprise, restrict travel, and, in a variety of ways, control the lives of United States citizens.”</p>
<p>Combined with <a href="http://www.aclu.org/national-security/surveillance-under-usa-patriot-act">Patriot Act measures</a> enacted by Congress under George W. Bush and extended by Obama, these laws provide a framework of surveillance and control only dreamed of in some Orwellian nightmare.</p>
<p>The nature of neoliberal globalization virtually ensures that fascist cartels will force their monopolies onto unwilling nations or unknowing populations; plurilateral agreements like the Anti-Counterfeiting Trade Agreement, or ACTA, are created in secret by leaders of a select handful of the wealthiest countries and designed with the intention of forcing them upon developing nations. ACTA includes provisions that <a href="http://freeknowledge.eu/acta-a-global-threat-to-freedoms-open-letter">profoundly restrict</a> fundamental rights and freedoms, most notably the freedom of expression and communication privacy. It also severely restricts generic drug creation and use in underdeveloped countries. They are nonnegotiable.</p>
<p>Kader Arif, the European parliament’s rapporteur for ACTA, <a href="http://www.techdirt.com/articles/20120126/11014317553/european-parliament-official-charge-acta-quits-denounces-masquerade-behind-acta.shtml">resigned</a> from his position in January 2012 denouncing the treaty &#8220;in the strongest possible manner” for having “no inclusion of civil society organizations, a lack of transparency from the start of the negotiations, repeated postponing of the signature of the text without an explanation being ever given, [and] exclusion of the EU Parliament’s demands that were expressed on several occasions in [the] assembly,&#8221; concluding with his intent to &#8220;send a strong signal and alert the public opinion about this unacceptable situation” and refusal to “take part in this masquerade.&#8221;</p>
<p>As with other undemocratic measures being passed around the world, HR 347/S1794 is a ruthless and reactionary law designed to eliminate political and economic dissent.</p>
<p>The First Amendment to the United States Constitution states:</p>
<blockquote><p>Congress shall make no law respecting an establishment of religion, or prohibiting the free exercise thereof; or abridging the freedom of speech, or of the press; or the right of the people peaceably to assemble, and to petition the Government for a redress of grievances.</p></blockquote>
<p>It is little wonder that HR 347/S1794 has been called by Rep. Justin Amash (R-MI), one of <em>only three members</em> of Congress to vote against the bill, the “First Amendment Rights Eradication Act.” While the NDAA seeks to remove your 4th, 5th and 6th Amendment rights, this newest attack on self-determination is aimed at the heart of 1st Amendment rights including Freedom of Speech, Freedom of Assembly, and Freedom to Petition.</p>
<p>The Supreme Court ruled in Boos v. Barry, 485 U.S. 312, 318 (1988), that protesting outside an embassy was worthy of Constitutional protection, recognizing that freedom of speech, even if it may interfere with normal governmental activity “reflects a ‘profound national commitment’ to the principle” and “‘debate on public issues should be uninhibited, robust, and wide-open.’”</p>
<p>While the right to free speech, assembly, and the petition of grievances is enshrined in the US Constitution, the right of government to conduct its business without dissent is not.</p>
<p>In 1783, twenty-four year old William Pitt, then the Prime Minister of the United Kingdom, was petitioned to change the law based on the “necessity” to save the East India Company from bankruptcy. His reply was brief.</p>
<p>“Necessity is the plea for every infringement of human freedom. It is the argument of tyrants; it is the creed of slaves.”</p>
<p>The arguments of a tyrannical Congress would have you believe that HR 347/S1794 is a necessity, that demonstrations against the actions of government and business cause it undue hardship. While the government’s ability to permissibly restrict expressive conduct is limited by reasonable time, place, and manner regulations, the restrictions must, by law, be narrowly tailored to prevent unconstitutional adversity.</p>
<p>HR 347/S1794 flagrantly violates the First Amendment, since it is a broad and sweeping restriction based particularly on political speech in a public forum and not narrowly tailored to serve a compelling state interest.</p>
<p>Of course, the crypto-fascists in Congress will argue that protecting themselves from the sight of the “unwashed masses” is a compelling state interest. They wouldn’t be incorrect. The nature of power is self-preserving; by surrounding themselves with a no-free-speech zone, the State can continue its self-congratulatory paternalism, content in the false knowledge that they’re “looking out for the little guy.”</p>
<p>The unconstitutional socio-political deprivation embedded in these authoritarian anti-Occupy laws would arguably be unfeasible without an almost complete blackout by mass media.</p>
<p>Media and communication play a central, perhaps even a defining, role in the ability of police-state measures to pass. Where is the outrage over the state of emergency laws that have gripped this country for almost a dozen years? How can unelected bankers wrest power from leaders in Greece, the birthplace of democracy, while the rest of the world fumbles with “austerity measures” to save their own necks? Consolidation of the global commercial media system can be easily linked to deregulation in the name of neoliberal “progress.” That deregulation—and the resulting monopoly that keeps alternate news sources like <em>Democracy Now!</em> and <em>Al Jazeera English</em> off the air—has allowed only capitalist rhetoric to flourish.</p>
<p>The business interests that control the mainstream media are the same that control the United States government. They will allow no dissent as they continue their war on liberty.</p>
<p>American anarchist Noam Chomsky, long known for his critiques of U.S. policy, has often written about the “manufacture of consent,” something propaganda maven (and Freud nephew) Edward Bernays happily called the <a href="http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=r0S3YmlWNSs">art of manipulating people</a>. In his criticism of the global commercial media system, Chomsky posits that mass media, as a profit-driven institution, tends to serve and further the agendas and interests of dominant, elite groups over the social well-being of entire societies. His writing firmly rejects the kinds of censorship that HR 347/S1794 proposes.</p>
<blockquote><p>If you believe in freedom of speech, you believe in freedom of speech for views you don’t like. Goebbels was in favor of freedom of speech for views he liked. So was Stalin. If you’re in favor of freedom of speech, that means you’re in favor of freedom of speech precisely for views you despise.</p></blockquote>
<p>What does this mean for us? Simply put, this is not a battle of the Left versus the moderate Right. This is a direct attack on the United States Constitution, a charter written expressly to limit the government’s power over its citizens.</p>
<p>This is a war of the authoritarian oligarchy upon the principles of democracy.</p>
<p>Around the world, the working and middle classes have risen up against the duplicity of their governments, the engineering of political realities by corporate interests, and the social stratification enforced by capitalist exploitation. In the United States, both Occupy Wall Street and the libertarian wing of the Tea Party have demonstrated against the excesses of the US federal government. These protests, however, have been relatively small compared to the injustice being perpetrated upon the American people.</p>
<p>Organized labor has tried to make up for their decline in membership and economic power in recent years by abandoning any pretense of non-partisan organizing and pouring hundreds of thousands of dollars of member dues money into the campaigns of Democrats. The opponents of organized labor are allowed to paint it as a partisan special interest group in the pocket of the Democratic Party. This has proven to be the case for far too long. The Democrats, in turn, have taken labor’s vote as a matter of course and done little to advance the political agenda of the working class. The vast majority of workers who remain outside of traditional unions see no use in joining one; management sees suppression of organization as just another cost of doing business. A return of radical unionization, exemplified by the Industrial Workers of the World call to organize the entire working class into One Big Union to abolish the wage system, would do much to stop the pitting of worker against worker, allowing for people over profit, cooperation over competition. The <a href="http://www.iww.org/en/culture/official/preamble.shtml">Preamble to the IWW Constitution</a> still reflects this.</p>
<blockquote><p>The working class and the employing class have nothing in common. There can be no peace so long as hunger and want are found among millions of the working people and the few, who make up the employing class, have all the good things of life. Between these two classes a struggle must go on until the workers of the world organize as a class, take possession of the means of production, abolish the wage system, and live in harmony with the Earth.</p></blockquote>
<p>Organized labor can, and should be, a force to reckon with. It cannot do so, however, as long as it continues to blindly support a party that has forgotten the farmers, laborers, labor unions, and minorities that have made up its traditional base. Regardless of whether organized labor feels it must undergo a transitional program from capitalism to <a href="http://dissidentvoice.org/Jan04/Petersen0120.htm">participatory economics</a>, it must divorce itself from unwavering allegiance to the Democrats. Labor would be more effective supporting individual politicians who promote a working class agenda, whether they are Green Party, Libertarians, Social Democrats, or independents.</p>
<p>Civil libertarian organizations like the American Civil Liberties Union, the First Amendment Coalition, and the Center for Constitutional Rights have a long history of defending the inalienable rights retained by—as opposed to privileges granted to—citizens of the United States under the Constitution. As nonpartisan organizations, they have the ability to denounce legislators of any camp for transgressions of civil liberties. It is expected that they will use test cases to undermine the illegal laws being propagated by the political elite; as part of a diversity of tactic, these kinds of cases should be applauded, even as the larger movement forges ahead with broader goals. Embracing different tactics allows radical proponents of liberty and democracy to work with mainstream advocacy groups to advance our larger strategy in accordance with our common goals. The <a href="http://www.pressaction.com/news/weblog/full_article/zakkflash02152012/">Saint Paul Principles</a> provide a framework for that cooperation without sectarian breakdown.</p>
<p>The fiscal conservatives, moderates, and libertarians who make up the Republican base have seen the party of Lincoln hijacked by social conservatives like Leo Strauss, who said the “crisis of our time” was a “permissive egalitarianism” embedded in liberal democracy and neoconservatives like <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kirkpatrick_Doctrine">Jeanne Kirkpatrick</a>, who prompted Reagan to give <a href="http://www.brown.edu/Research/Understanding_the_Iran_Contra_Affair/index.php">financial and material support</a> to pro-Western authoritarian regimes.</p>
<p>Libertarians and fiscal conservatives have little in common with the state-enforced conservative social policies pushed by the religious right wing that seems to dominate the Republican Party. The interventionist war machine driven by neoconservative thought—to say nothing of the government intrusion into privacy via the Patriot Act, REAL ID, and <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Domestic_spying_program">NSA domestic spying program</a>—runs contrary to principles of state sovereignty and self-determination held in high esteem by traditional conservatism, principles that Thomas Paine instilled into American body politic under the phrase “Common Sense.”</p>
<p>As encroachments on personal privacy and individual liberties continue, both the Democratic and Republican parties have forgotten their base: the working and middle class.</p>
<p>Communist Karl Marx borrowed the term “proletariat” as a description for the working class from the Ancient Roman Empire, whose rulers believed the only contribution the masses could make to Roman society was the ability to raise children to colonize new territories. The crypto-fascist authority today, encompassing both the Democratic and Republican Parties, continues this view; to capitalists, workers are not individuals but only the rungs of a ladder designed to lift them higher on the pyramid scheme of capitalist economics.</p>
<p>The time has come for the American middle and working classes to join their comrades in the campaign for liberty currently sweeping the globe.</p>
<p>H.R. 347/S1794, rightly nicknamed the “First Amendment Rights Eradication Act,” has been passed by both chambers of Congress. It now sits on President Obama’s desk, awaiting his signature. If his capitulation to the National Defense Authorization Act of 2012—and its promise of indefinite detention—is any indication of his future action, he’ll sign it.</p>
<p>This issue transcends traditional party politics. Political opposition will be outlawed immediately. Pro-life rallies will effectively end with ban on public demonstrations, as well as pro-choice demonstrations. The government will not hesitate to prohibit any and all organizations it defines as dissenting or subversive, including alternative parties, labor unions, veterans’ associations, and others. Occupy Wall Street and the Tea Party can both kiss the promise of reforming government goodbye.</p>
<p>Congress has already declared America a battleground. They now want to silence us. It is time to bring the battle home.</p>]]></content:encoded>
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		<title>A Perimeter Approach to Security and the Transformation of the U.S.-Canada Border</title>
		<link>http://dissidentvoice.org/2012/03/a-perimeter-approach-to-security-and-the-transformation-of-the-u-s-canada-border/</link>
		<comments>http://dissidentvoice.org/2012/03/a-perimeter-approach-to-security-and-the-transformation-of-the-u-s-canada-border/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 13 Mar 2012 15:00:50 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Dana Gabriel</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Canada]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Security]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://dissidentvoice.org/?p=43086</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Through a series of bilateral meetings, U.S. and Canadian officials are busy working out the details of the perimeter security action plan. This includes a recent joint crime forum which dealt with border and law enforcement issues. These various discussions are part of the implementation process which, when finished, would bring about the complete transformation [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Through a series of bilateral meetings, U.S. and Canadian officials are busy working out the details of the perimeter security action plan. This includes a recent joint crime forum which dealt with border and law enforcement issues. These various discussions are part of the implementation process which, when finished, would bring about the complete transformation of the northern border and another step closer in the creation of a fully integrated North American security perimeter.</p>
<p>In early March, U.S. Attorney General Eric Holder and Secretary of Homeland Security Janet Napolitano met with Canadian Justice Minister Rob Nicholson and Public Safety Minister Vic Toews as part of the <a href="http://www.publicsafety.gc.ca/media/nr/2012/nr20120302-eng.aspx?rss=false" target="_blank">Cross-Border Crime Forum</a>. On the agenda was, “transnational crime issues such as organized crime, counter-terrorism, smuggling, economic crime and other emerging cross-border threats.” Both countries also signed a memorandum of understanding on the <a href="http://www.dhs.gov/xlibrary/assets/opa/mou-hstc-rcmp-exchange-of-information.pdf" target="_blank">Dissemination and Exchange of Information</a> to combat human smuggling and trafficking. The meetings were used as an opportunity to further advance U.S.-Canada cooperation in areas of law enforcement, criminal justice and intelligence. This ties in with my previous article which <a href="http://beyourownleader.blogspot.com/2012/02/counter-terrorism-and-northern-border.html" target="_blank">detailed</a> the Obama administration’s new counter-narcotics strategy for the northern border that includes closer collaboration with Canada in the war on drugs. Much of the joint crime forum discussions focused around the progress being made on the <a href="http://actionplan.gc.ca/eng/feature.asp?mode=preview&amp;pageId=337" target="_blank">Perimeter Security and Economic Competitiveness Action Plan</a>, announced in December 2011.</p>
<p>A <a href="http://www.justice.gov/opa/pr/2012/March/12-ag-277.html" target="_blank">readout</a> of Attorney General Holder and Secretary Napolitano’s visit to Ottawa explained that talks with their Canadian counterparts centered largely around promoting the perimeter security agreement. It highlighted, “efforts to develop the next-generation of integrated cross-border law enforcement operations, and improve information sharing practices.” Attorney General Holder stated, “Our productive discussions today at the Cross Border Crime Forum go a long way toward advancing a key pillar of the Beyond the Border initiative that President Obama and Prime Minister Harper announced last year: integrated law enforcement that adds value to our relationship by leveraging shared resources, improving information sharing and increasing coordination of efforts.” Secretary Napolitano emphasized that, “We will continue to work with Canada to further enhance information sharing and integrate our cross border law enforcement operations, strengthening the national and economic security of both our nations.” As part of the perimeter security deal, both countries are moving ahead with harmonizing intelligence sharing capabilities.</p>
<p>The Canada Border Services Agency (CBSA) and U.S. Customs and Border Protection (CBP) recently <a href="http://www.cbp.gov/xp/cgov/newsroom/news_releases/national/02292012_2.xml" target="_blank">hosted</a> stakeholder meetings regarding programs and initiatives found in the Beyond the Border action plan. CBP Acting Deputy Commissioner Thomas Winkowski confirmed that the, “agreement forged by President Obama and Prime Minister Harper is about strengthening and expediting trade and travel between our countries.” He went on to say, “It’s about finding common-sense solutions to our most complicated problems. And it’s about extending national security for both of our nations, well away from the border.” CBSA President Luc Portelance acknowledged, “As these joint meetings with stakeholders indicate, we are committed to working with our U.S. partners to bring about greater consistency, efficiency and predictability in the management of our shared border.” The perimeter security deal will mean deeper integration between both border agencies. Some have warned that it might force Canada to harmonize its immigration and refugee policies with U.S. practices. Over a period of time, this could lead to the creation of a binational institution that would manage the northern border.</p>
<p>Steven Chase of the Globe and Mail <a href="http://www.theglobeandmail.com/news/politics/ottawa-notebook/pmo-cool-to-us-officials-norad-border-musings/article2356680/" target="_blank">reported</a> that during recent border security discussions, Department of Homeland Security Assistant Secretary of International Affairs, Alan Bersin commented on how, “he believes the time will come when Canada and the United States have a joint organization to handle border controls – what he described as a NORAD border.” Bersin is quoted as saying, “Why should we have separate admissibility processes … if, in fact, North American security would suggest that a Canadian and a U.S. immigrations and customs official ought to be working together to clear people in Frankfurt who are coming into Canada, to clear them such that they would be able then to come seamlessly across (the joint border into) the United States.” An <a href="http://www.hudson.org/index.cfm?fuseaction=publication_details&amp;id=8734" target="_blank">article</a> by Christopher Sands of the Hudson Institute also included another top level Homeland Security official using the same NORAD analogy to describe future joint border controls. David Heyman explained that this, “could be a model for how the two countries might handle the protection of citizens against 21st-century threats from terrorism, pandemics, cyberattacks, and organized crime.”</p>
<p>On February 16, the Conservative government introduced the <a href="http://www.cic.gc.ca/english/department/media/releases/2012/2012-02-16.asp" target="_blank">Protecting Canada’s Immigration System Act</a>. The legislation proposed, “reforms to the asylum system to make it faster and fairer, measures to address human smuggling, and the authority to make it mandatory to provide biometric data.” The new changes would put Canada in line with the U.S. and other international partners. Immigration Minister Jason Kenney praised the use of biometrics as an, “important new tool to help protect the safety and security of Canadians by reducing identity fraud and identity theft.” He added, it “will improve our ability to keep violent criminals and those who pose a threat to Canada out. In short, biometrics will strengthen the integrity of Canada’s immigration system while helping facilitate legitimate travel.” Under the section about sharing relevant information to improve immigration and border determinations, the U.S.-Canada <a href="http://www.dhs.gov/xlibrary/assets/wh/us-canada-btb-action-plan.pdf" target="_blank">action plan</a> calls for implementing, “systematic and automated biographic information-sharing capability by 2013 and biometric information-sharing capability by 2014.” There are fears that a joint biometric identification system would be used to track Canadians and Americans alike.</p>
<p>U.S.-Canada bilateral dialogue on strategic issues concerning the Beyond the Border deal continues as the action plan lays out deadlines where initiatives will be incrementally implemented over the next several years. The proposed changes promise to bring about a radical transformation of the northern border. This will further bring Canadian security practices in line with American ones and under the reach of the Department of Homeland Security.</p>]]></content:encoded>
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		<title>Japanese Food Radioactive</title>
		<link>http://dissidentvoice.org/2012/03/japanese-food-radioactive/</link>
		<comments>http://dissidentvoice.org/2012/03/japanese-food-radioactive/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sat, 10 Mar 2012 15:59:26 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Richard Wilcox</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Disasters]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Japan]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Security]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Fukushima]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://dissidentvoice.org/?p=42930</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Nuclear power? We don&#8217;t have a hope. These people are so far off the track they should be classified as stark raving lunatics. The population is not out on the street demanding the removal of all the lunatics? They must all be lunatics too. &#8211; Tony Boys, nuclear crisis archive Damnably unstable atoms have been [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<blockquote><p>Nuclear power? We don&#8217;t have a hope. These people are so far off the track they should be classified as stark raving lunatics. The population is not out on the street demanding the removal of all the lunatics? They must all be lunatics too.<br />
&#8211;  Tony Boys, nuclear crisis <a href="http://candobetter.net/node/2603">archive</a></p></blockquote>
<p>Damnably unstable atoms have been carelessly released from the Demon From Hell Nuclear Reactor in Fukushima, Japan. That’s OK: a becqueral a day keeps the doctor away, but not the undertaker.</p>
<p>On paper, Japan has <a href="http://japanfocus.org/-Martin_J_-Frid/">radiation exposure limits</a> for food that are the same as the EU and stricter than the UN or the USA. Beginning on April 1, 2012, standards will become even stricter <a href="http://ex-skf.blogspot.com/2012/02/ministry-of-agriculture-to-allow-rice.html">allowing for</a> only 100 becquerals per kilogram (Bq/kg) in food. So those of us living in Japan will be pretty safe? Not so fast.</p>
<p>I recently came across a researcher named William Milberry whose <a href="http://www.youtube.com/user/AluminumStudios">Youtube site</a> has a number of informative reports on the radioactive contamination levels in food and soil in Japan. In one video I learned of the following website that does independent testing and was not shocked to learn that much of the food in the northeastern and greater Tokyo region that is being produced has detectable levels of radiation.<sup><a href="http://dissidentvoice.org/2012/03/japanese-food-radioactive/#footnote_0_42930" id="identifier_0_42930" class="footnote-link footnote-identifier-link" title="National food survey data of radioactivity; Radioactivity in food inspection by date; Radioactivity in food inspection.">1</a></sup>  Even for those who cannot read Japanese: <a href="http://www.maff.go.jp/noutiku_eikyo/mhlw3.html">(Test results of radioactive materials in food) Ministry of Health, Labour and Welfare</a> and opening subsequent links and pdf files there are lists of food by prefecture and at the far right of the chart you will see the English for Bq/kg and below that the numbers for cesium, 134 and 137. Entries are posted nearly everyday and I perused several, including one page that covered early March. The chart shows that a number of prefectures in the northeast of Japan including Fukushima have food products such as beef, eggs, soybeans and vegetables that contain cesium. What the tests do not measure, but we can suspect may be there as well, is strontium and other potentially harmful radio nuclides.</p>
<p>Many items appear to be eggs and meat, for example, and may have less than 20 bq/kg. It should be remembered that it is possible that small amounts of radiation may be detected due to background sources or from the atmospheric atomic bomb tests. On another page I discovered that in Fukushima prefecture 19,191 items were tested with 683 items above the 500 becqueral limit (therefore not sold), with most of those items being mushrooms or fish. Only two items of grain, wheat and brown rice, were found over the limit out of 1,847 grains tested. In other prefectures around Fukushima, there have been fewer tests and fewer items found to be over the safety limit. Certainly the lion’s share of radiation from the Fukushima blasts that did not go out to sea landed in that prefecture.</p>
<p>However, this data is contradicted by the following <a href="http://ex-skf.blogspot.com/2012/01/two-ways-to-sell-contaminated-fukushima.html">report</a>:</p>
<blockquote><p>The Fukushima prefectural government announced on January 27 that radioactive cesium exceeding the provisional safety limit (500 becquerels/kg) was detected from &#8220;mochi&#8221; rice produced by a farmer in Date     City in Fukushima Prefecture. The density was 1110 becquerels/kg of radioactive cesium. According to the prefectural government, 57.5 kilograms of this rice had already been sold by the first half of November 2011 at a direct sales depot in the city. The direct sales depot is calling for the return of the rice.</p></blockquote>
<p>Therefore, while what appear to be fairly rigorous standards for independent testing of food items exists, there is still room for error, omission, or possible criminal negligence if suppliers are hiding facts about radiation in their products. These foods are being distributed around Japan as if they are safe to eat, but are they really? Given the choice between genetically modified or radioactive food versus GMO-free or radioactive-free food, which would you choose? Hmmm? </p>
<p>One acquaintance from Sweden told me &#8220;we should not get riled up&#8221; about the generally modest amount of radiation in Japanese food given they eat much higher levels in Europe and it is no problem. Reindeer meat in Sweden is sold at permissible levels of 1,500 becquerals per kilogram. But another fellow who used to work for the Canadian government as an environmental chemist warned me that “basically, no radiation should be acceptable other than background.”  This <a href="http://www.nap.edu/catalog.php?record_id=11340">report</a> from the  National Academy of Sciences finds that “there are no safe doses of radiation. Decades of research <a href="http://www.abc.net.au/science/articles/2011/03/31/3177889.htm">show</a> clearly that any dose of radiation increases an individual&#8217;s risk for the development of cancer.” </p>
<p><a href="http://www.youtube.com/user/GoddardsJournal#p/a/u/2/oe2fMMaVE7Q">Videos</a> by Ian Goddard help to understand the science of risk assessment of radiation. In his description of the scientific method (beginning at 5:40 in the video) he uses a chart to explain how the pyramid of scientific evidence has nine levels of meaningfulness in terms of scientific validity. In the case he is citing the authors of a pro-nuclear paper try to show how radiation is essentially safe by only relying on the lowest level of evidence verification, yet passing it off as high quality research. Contrast this to Yablokov’s book which posits that about a million people have died from Chernobyl, a number that is vastly higher than what the nuclear establishment would have us believe. Yablokov and his team of researchers <a href="http://www.strahlentelex.de/Yablokov%20Chernobyl%20book.pdf">take into account</a> complex epidemiological studies and evidence gathering involving case reports, systematic reviews and meta analyses of previous high quality data and studies.</p>
<p>Therefore, can we trust the establishment view that the levels of external and internal radiation in Japan (and Fukushima’s effects overseas) are safe? This is a long term science experiment to see what the threshold of cancer and other diseases will be over the next three hundred years, which is the time cesium remains radioactive. Remember, even if an adult were to consume a certain level of “safe” radiation in their food, that does not mean the DNA of a parent may not be adversely affected and their damaged DNA passed to their offspring. This is what scientists in the Chernobyl region are <a href="http://blip.tv/envirovideo/chernobyl-a-million-casualties-4940000">discovering</a> twenty five years after that accident: species of insects and birds seem to be de-evolving toward a permanent die-off of the ecosystem.</p>
<p>I try to buy most of my food from other regions than the northeast by getting vegetables and rice from much farther southwest in the country. Although I tried to convince my wife otherwise, the rice she buys is organically grown but from northern Akita prefecture which is about 270 km to the north of the danger zone. Their website <a href="http://www.akitakomachi.co.jp.e.cj.hp.transer.com/anshin/radiation/">claims</a> the rice has less than one bq/kg and that they abide strict standards. </p>
<p>Many people simply do not care about what is in their food, be it chemical agents in processed “food” to give it flavor, or unintentional amounts of pollutants from farming, nuclear accidents or industrial blow-off. I have heard many stories of spouses in Japan who have differing opinions on the radiation matter with one spouse very concerned while the other blurts out in frustration: “who cares, we have to eat!”</p>
<p>As the Ex-SKF blogger <a href="http://ex-skf.blogspot.com/2012/01/fukushima-to-test-every-single-bag-of.html">notes</a>:</p>
<blockquote><p>Who is going to eat Fukushima rice? Probably the same people eating it now, at schools, hospitals, at family restaurants, convenience stores. Oh and the increasingly unpopular prime minister, Yoshihiko Noda, who demanded that the Japanese citizens eat Fukushima rice like he did every day.</p></blockquote>
<p>The nuclear cartel is <a href="http://fukushima-diary.com/2012/02/japan-food-campaign-is-operated-by-dentsu-inc/">using the media</a> to brainwash people to “shut up and eat” by pimping pop stars and flashing adverts at them. Richer and more educated people can buy their food from upscale markets where foods are imported from farther distances, and that cost more. The average people who can’t be bothered to worry or can’t afford it will eat the cheap rice ball from the convenience store. School children (in the less affluent districts?) will have the cesium laced rice served at their school lunches. </p>
<p>To make matters worse it has now been <a href="http://ex-skf.blogspot.com/2012/03/japanese-governments-all-out-offensive.html">decided</a> that Tokyo will will burn radioactive debris at the 23 wards in the city. It is reported that incinerators are rigged for household garbage and not industrial or radioactive waste. In Tokyo Bay radioactive ashes are being <a href="http://ex-skf.blogspot.com/2012/03/yokohama-city-stopped-using-zeolite.html">dumped</a> without proper treatment, allowing the spread of cesium in the local environment (18). These kinds of sloppy practices are further evidence of a government that is short sighted, incompetent and dangerous. </p>
<p>Some people think &#8220;Japan is finished&#8221; or that &#8220;most of Japan is now uninhabitable&#8221; which is not true. On the other hand, it is still a very <a href="http://fukushima-diary.com/2012/02/tokyo-mayor-anti-nuclear-is-as-stupid-as-monkey/">grave situation</a> in Fukushima and the government&#8217;s attitude that anyone who is opposed to nukes is &#8220;as stupid as a monkey&#8221; is no laughing matter.</p>
<ol class="footnotes"><li id="footnote_0_42930" class="footnote"><a href="http://atmc.jp/water/">National food survey data of radioactivity</a>; <a href="http://www.maff.go.jp/noutiku_eikyo/mhlw3.html">Radioactivity in food inspection by date</a>; <a href="http://www.mhlw.go.jp/stf/houdou/2r98520000024bgmatt/2r98520000024bkb.pdf">Radioactivity in food inspection</a>.</li></ol>]]></content:encoded>
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		<title>Murder Is Legal, Says Eric Holder</title>
		<link>http://dissidentvoice.org/2012/03/murder-is-legal-says-eric-holder/</link>
		<comments>http://dissidentvoice.org/2012/03/murder-is-legal-says-eric-holder/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 06 Mar 2012 16:00:01 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>David Swanson</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Assassinations]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Crimes against Humanity]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Disinformation]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Espionage/"Intelligence"]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Military/Militarism]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Obama]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Osama Bin Laden]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Prisons]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Security]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Torture]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://dissidentvoice.org/?p=42847</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Attorney General Eric Holder on Monday explained why it&#8217;s legal to murder people &#8212; not to execute prisoners convicted of capital crimes, not to shoot someone in self-defense, not to fight on a battlefield in a war that is somehow legalized, but to target and kill an individual sitting on his sofa, with no charges, [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Attorney General Eric Holder on Monday explained why it&#8217;s legal to murder people &#8212; not to execute prisoners convicted of capital crimes, not to shoot someone in self-defense, not to fight on a battlefield in a war that is somehow legalized, but to target and kill an individual sitting on his sofa, with no charges, no arrest, no trial, no approval from a court, no approval from a legislature, no approval from we the people, and, in fact, no sharing of information with any institutions that are not the president.  Holder&#8217;s speech approached his topic in a round about manner:</p>
<blockquote><p>Since this country’s earliest days, the American people have risen to this challenge – and all that it demands.  But, as we have seen – and as President John F. Kennedy may have described best – &#8216;In the long history of the world, only a few generations have been granted the role of defending freedom in its hour of maximum danger.</p></blockquote>
<p>Holder quotes that and then immediately rejects it, claiming that our generation too should act as if it is in such a moment, even if it isn&#8217;t, a moment that Holder&#8217;s position suggests may last forever:</p>
<blockquote><p>Half a century has passed since those words were spoken, but our nation today confronts grave national security threats that demand our constant attention and steadfast commitment.  It is clear that, once again, we have reached an &#8216;hour of danger.&#8217;</p>
<p>We are a nation at war.  And, in this war, we face a nimble and determined enemy that cannot be underestimated.</p></blockquote>
<p>So, if I were to estimate that Al Qaeda barely exists and is no serious threat to the Homeland formerly known as the United States, I would not be underestimating it?  If I were to point out that no member of that horrifying outfit has been killed in Afghanistan this year, that fact would not contribute to an unacceptable underestimation?  What fun it is to fight the most glorious of wars in the hour of maximum danger against an enemy so pitiful that it literally cannot be underestimated.</p>
<p>If the people of Iraq and Afghanistan hadn&#8217;t risen up and defeated the trillion-dollar U.S. military with some homemade bombs and cell phones, and were Iran not threatening to fight back if attacked, this might be all fun and games.  Except that Holder isn&#8217;t talking about those wars that still sort of look like wars.  He&#8217;s talking about a war paralleling the Soviet Threat, a war that is everywhere all the time, a war that encompasses the murder of anybody anywhere as an &#8220;act of war,&#8221; even if there&#8217;s nothing warlike about the victim or the situation other than the fact that we are murdering him or her.</p>
<blockquote><p>I know that – more than a decade after the September 11th attacks; and despite our recent national security successes, including the operation that brought to justice Osama bin Laden last year – there are people currently plotting to murder Americans, who reside in distant countries as well as within our own borders.  Disrupting and preventing these plots – and using every available and appropriate tool to keep the American people safe – has been, and will remain, this Administration’s top priority.</p></blockquote>
<p>Osama bin Laden was murdered.  No attempt was made to capture him.  You can defend that murder, but to call it &#8220;bringing to justice&#8221; and to get away with that characterization is to win the argument before you&#8217;ve begun it.  This speech was advertised as a legal defense of such murders, and such a defense can hardly begin and end with equating murder with justice.</p>
<p>Nor can promising not to spy on U.S. citizens without proper procedures satisfy concerns with the claiming of power to kill people, including U.S. citizens.  Here&#8217;s Holder:</p>
<blockquote><p>Let me give you an example.  Under section 702 of the Foreign Intelligence Surveillance Act, the Attorney General and the Director of National Intelligence may authorize annually, with the approval of the Foreign Intelligence Surveillance Court, collection directed at identified categories of foreign intelligence targets, without the need for a court order for each individual subject.  This ensures that the government has the flexibility and agility it needs to identify and to respond to terrorist and other foreign threats to our security.  But the government may not use this authority intentionally to target a U.S. person, here or abroad, or anyone known to be in the United States.</p></blockquote>
<p>Nor can promising to imprison people without a fair trial justify murdering people.  But Holder does not do that.  He promises kangaroo courts:</p>
<blockquote><p>Much has been made of the distinction between our federal civilian courts and revised military commissions.  The reality is that both incorporate fundamental due process and other protections that are essential to the effective administration of justice – and we should not deprive ourselves of any tool in our fight against al Qaeda.</p></blockquote>
<p>Even though al Qaeda cannot be underestimated!  Most legal observers do not take this seriously for a minute.  Here&#8217;s 2008 presidential candidate Barack Obama:</p>
<blockquote><p>As president, I will close Guantanamo, reject the Military Commissions Act, and adhere to the Geneva Conventions.  Our Constitution and our Uniform Code of Military Justice provide a framework for dealing with the terrorists &#8230; Our Constitution works. We will again set an example for the world that the law is not subject to the whims of stubborn rulers, and that justice is not arbitrary.</p></blockquote>
<p>Go Team!</p>
<p>Holder then explains, sensibly enough, why non-military courts work just fine (unless an extreme record of nearly 100% convictions worries you):</p>
<blockquote><p>Simply put, since 9/11, hundreds of individuals have been convicted of terrorism or terrorism-related offenses in Article III courts and are now serving long sentences in federal prison.  Not one has ever escaped custody.  No judicial district has suffered any kind of retaliatory attack.</p></blockquote>
<p>But he returns immediately to defending courts that lack basic protections, claims those protections have now been put in place, and asserts that military commissions have been successfully reformed.  <a href="http://www.truthout.org/obama-reverses-course-no-civilian-trial-911-plotters/1301900400?q=the-unmaking-a-campaign-promise-obama-and-military-tribunals57493">Among those</a> who have not been convinced is the former chief prosecutor of the military commissions at Guantanamo, Col. Morris Davis who said in November: &#8220;a decision to use both legal settings is a mistake. It will establish a dangerous legal double standard that gives some detainees superior rights and protections, and relegates others to the inferior rights and protections of military commissions.  This will only perpetuate the perception that Guantanamo and justice are mutually exclusive.&#8221; Of course, the question of how bad military commissions are also does nothing to advance a case for legal murder.</p>
<p>Holder turns next to the presidential power to imprison people that was signed into law on New Year&#8217;s Eve as part of the National &#8220;Defense&#8221; Authorization Act:</p>
<blockquote><p>This Administration has worked in other areas as well to ensure that counterterrorism professionals have the flexibility that they need to fulfill their critical responsibilities without diverging from our laws and our values.  Last week brought the most recent step, when the President issued procedures under the National Defense Authorization Act.  This legislation, which Congress passed in December, mandated that a narrow category of al Qaeda terrorist suspects be placed in temporary military custody.</p></blockquote>
<p>This legislation did nothing of the sort.  For one thing, Obama <a href="http://davidswanson.org/node/3508">unconstitutionally altered</a> it in a signing statement as it applied to a huge prison full of largely non-al Qaeda prisoners in Afghanistan.  In addition, there has been quite a bit of discussion of the power this bill creates to imprison U.S. citizens.  The State of Virginia has forbidden state employees from assisting with that.  Senator Diane Feinstein has introduced a bill to undo it.  And, despite tremendous, often willful, confusion, <a href="http://davidswanson.org/node/3508">the history is clear</a> that Obama insisted on the power to imprison U.S. citizens and to do so outside of the military.</p>
<p>Three quarters of the way through a speech on the legality of murdering people, Holder begins to approach that touchy topic.  Here is what he says:</p>
<blockquote><p>Now, I realize I have gone into considerable detail about tools we use to identify suspected terrorists and to bring captured terrorists to justice. It is preferable to capture suspected terrorists where feasible – among other reasons, so that we can gather valuable intelligence from them – but we must also recognize that there are instances where our government has the clear authority – and, I would argue, the responsibility – to defend the United States through the appropriate and lawful use of lethal force.</p></blockquote>
<p>By &#8220;government&#8221; Holder means the president, whether President Obama or President Romney or President Santorum or any man or woman who later becomes president, and nobody else.  That one person alone is to decide what is appropriate and lawful and feasible.  If the Vice President thinks it is feasible to capture someone, too bad for him.  He should have gotten a better job if he wanted to be a decider.  If the Chief Justice of the Supreme Court thinks preaching against the United States is not a capital offense, tough tamales.  He shouldn&#8217;t dress in his bathrobe if he wants to be taken seriously.  If the United States Congress objects that the president&#8217;s &#8220;surgical strikes&#8221; tend to kill too many random men, women, and children, well, they know what they can do: Run for president! If the United Nations special rapporteur on extrajudicial killings has objections, well &#8212; Isn&#8217;t that SPECIAL?  And the American people?  They can shut up or vote for a racist buffoon from the bad party.  Holder continues:</p>
<blockquote><p>This principle has long been established under both U.S. and international law.  In response to the attacks perpetrated – and the continuing threat posed – by al Qaeda, the Taliban, and associated forces, Congress has authorized the President to use all necessary and appropriate force against those groups.  Because the United States is in an armed conflict, we are authorized to take action against enemy belligerents under international law.  The Constitution empowers the President to protect the nation from any imminent threat of violent attack.  And international law recognizes the inherent right of national self-defense.  None of this is changed by the fact that we are not in a conventional war.</p></blockquote>
<p>In reality, the 2001 authorization to use military force violates the Kellogg-Briand Pact, the UN Charter, and the U.S. Constitution.  It dates to only 10 years ago.  And it is already getting old, as it is becoming harder and harder to accuse people of involvement in the attacks of September 11, 2001.  No international law recognizes secret global war without limitation in time or space.  There is no long established tradition of this madness.  There has never been any type of violence that somebody wouldn&#8217;t call &#8220;defensive,&#8221; but the traditional right to national military defense applies only to nations being attacked by other nations, and not in a mystical or ideological sense, but actually attacked in the geographic area formerly known as the nation.  Holder says that&#8217;s old hat:</p>
<blockquote><p>Our legal authority is not limited to the battlefields in Afghanistan.  Indeed, neither Congress nor our federal courts has limited the geographic scope of our ability to use force to the current conflict in Afghanistan.  We are at war with a stateless enemy, prone to shifting operations from country to country.  Over the last three years alone, al Qaeda and its associates have directed several attacks – fortunately, unsuccessful – against us from countries other than Afghanistan.  Our government has both a responsibility and a right to protect this nation and its people from such threats.</p></blockquote>
<p>Several attacks?  Against the United States? In the last three years?  By al Qaeda and its associates? If Holder had been willing to take any questions after tossing out so many topics, someone might have asked for documentation of this.  And if people, as opposed to media employees, had been allowed to ask questions, someone might have inquired how whatever actions Holder described were war rather than crime.  If war, then they ought to be legal.  Holder just said that attacks are legal if you&#8217;re at war.  But he also said he only wanted to kill people if they couldn&#8217;t be captured, and he prefaced this with claims that everybody captured gets a fair trial.  That would seem to suggest a crime for which they might be tried.  But then why not try them for the crime <em>in absentia </em>and build pressure for their capture and extradition?  Why not at least state what the crime is, even after murdering them?  Why not at least state which murdered people were criminals and which just happened to be in the wrong place, unaware that they happened to be walking through a war?</p>
<p>Holder goes on to explain that the president will only murder someone in a foreign country if he&#8217;s decided that that country won&#8217;t do it for him.  This, Holder says, constitutes &#8220;respect for another nation’s sovereignty.&#8221;</p>
<p>Moreover, says Holder, we murdered important Japanese officers during World War II.  Of course, the United States was at war with Japan at the time, and Congress had declared that war.  The United States also committed numerous hideous crimes during that war, including the lawless imprisonment of Japanese-Americans that created the laws Holder tossed out during the first part of his speech.  Holder explains that murder is not assassination when the president does it, because he only murders people he declares to constitute an imminent threat:</p>
<blockquote><p>Some have called such operations &#8216;assassinations.&#8217;  They are not, and the use of that loaded term is misplaced.  Assassinations are unlawful killings.  Here, for the reasons I have given, the U.S. government’s use of lethal force in self defense against a leader of al Qaeda or an associated force who presents an imminent threat of violent attack would not be unlawful — and therefore would not violate the Executive Order banning assassination or criminal statutes.</p></blockquote>
<p>But Obama has not so much as claimed that each person he killed constituted an imminent threat, much less convinced any independent body (sorry, Eric, you don&#8217;t count) of this.</p>
<p>I think the speech could have ended there.  But many in the United States believe such flimsy justifications for presidential killings only fall apart when U.S. citizens are the victims.  So, Holder goes on to argue that U.S. citizens are fair game.  The protest of this outrage, were Obama a Republican, is one for the record books in some alternative universe!</p>
<blockquote><p>Now, it is an unfortunate but undeniable fact that some of the threats we face come from a small number of United States citizens who have decided to commit violent attacks against their own country from abroad.  Based on generations-old legal principles and Supreme Court decisions handed down during World War II, as well as during this current conflict, it’s clear that United States citizenship alone does not make such individuals immune from being targeted.  But it does mean that the government must take into account all relevant constitutional considerations with respect to United States citizens – even those who are leading efforts to kill innocent Americans.  Of these, the most relevant is the Fifth Amendment’s Due Process Clause, which says that the government may not deprive a citizen of his or her life without due process of law.</p>
<p>The Supreme Court has made clear that the Due Process Clause does not impose one-size-fits-all requirements, but instead mandates procedural safeguards that depend on specific circumstances.  In cases arising under the Due Process Clause – including in a case involving a U.S. citizen captured in the conflict against al Qaeda – the Court has applied a balancing approach, weighing the private interest that will be affected against the interest the government is trying to protect, and the burdens the government would face in providing additional process.  Where national security operations are at stake, due process takes into account the realities of combat. . . .</p>
<p>Let me be clear:  an operation using lethal force in a foreign country, targeted against a U.S. citizen who is a senior operational leader of al Qaeda or associated forces, and who is actively engaged in planning to kill Americans, would be lawful at least in the following circumstances: First, the U.S. government has determined, after a thorough and careful review, that the individual poses an imminent threat of violent attack against the United States; second, capture is not feasible; and third, the operation would be conducted in a manner consistent with applicable law of war principles.</p></blockquote>
<p>How are we supposed to know that Awlaki was a senior opeational leader of al Qaeda?  And his teenage son?  Was he that too?  By &#8220;government&#8221; Holder means Obama.  Obama determined these things.</p>
<blockquote><p>The evaluation of whether an individual presents an &#8216;imminent threat&#8217; incorporates considerations of the relevant window of opportunity to act, the possible harm that missing the window would cause to civilians, and the likelihood of heading off future disastrous attacks against the United States.  As we learned on 9/11, al Qaeda has demonstrated the ability to strike with little or no notice – and to cause devastating casualties.  Its leaders are continually planning attacks against the United States, and they do not behave like a traditional military – wearing uniforms, carrying arms openly, or massing forces in preparation for an attack.  Given these facts, the Constitution does not require the President to delay action until some theoretical end-stage of planning – when the precise time, place, and manner of an attack become clear.  Such a requirement would create an unacceptably high risk that our efforts would fail, and that Americans would be killed.</p></blockquote>
<p>The Constitution doesn&#8217;t describe this sort of madness at all, so how could it possibly include such a requirement?  The appeal to &#8220;defensive war&#8221; cited by Holder above itself requires more than awaiting the moment an attack becomes clear.  It requires awaiting an actual attack.  Law enforcement does not require that.  Diplomacy does not require that.  Ceasing to occupy, bomb, and pillage people&#8217;s countries, motivating hostile terrorism, doesn&#8217;t require that.  But defensive war does.</p>
<blockquote><p>Some have argued that the President is required to get permission from a federal court before taking action against a United States citizen who is a senior operational leader of al Qaeda or associated forces.  This is simply not accurate.  &#8216;Due process&#8217; and &#8216;judicial process&#8217; are not one and the same, particularly when it comes to national security.  The Constitution guarantees due process, not judicial process.</p></blockquote>
<p>The president alone can give you due process without ever explaining it to anybody else.  Who knew?</p>
<blockquote><p>That is not to say that the Executive Branch has – or should ever have – the ability to target any such individuals without robust oversight.  Which is why, in keeping with the law and our constitutional system of checks and balances, the Executive Branch regularly informs the appropriate members of Congress about our counterterrorism activities, including the legal framework, and would of course follow the same practice where lethal force is used against United States citizens.</p></blockquote>
<p>Why &#8220;would&#8221;?  This is not theoretical.  Informing a handful of Congress members, and no doubt forbidding them to repeat what they are told, does not create Congressional oversight.  It just creates a Bush-era excuse for lawlessness.</p>
<p>Holder planned to take no questions following his remarks.  I wonder why.</p>]]></content:encoded>
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		<title>Counter-Terrorism and Northern Border Drug Strategy Tied to Perimeter Security Deal</title>
		<link>http://dissidentvoice.org/2012/02/counter-terrorism-and-northern-border-drug-strategy-tied-to-perimeter-security-deal/</link>
		<comments>http://dissidentvoice.org/2012/02/counter-terrorism-and-northern-border-drug-strategy-tied-to-perimeter-security-deal/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Wed, 22 Feb 2012 16:00:29 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Dana Gabriel</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Canada]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Drones]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Drug Wars]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Espionage/"Intelligence"]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Privacy]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Security]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://dissidentvoice.org/?p=42407</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[In a move that went largely unnoticed, the U.S. government unveiled a new counter-narcotics strategy for the northern border which will work towards closer cooperation with Canada in the war on drugs. This includes both countries strengthening integrated cross-border intelligence sharing and law enforcement operations. Canada has also released a comprehensive counter-terrorism plan aimed at [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>In a move that went largely unnoticed, the U.S. government unveiled a new counter-narcotics strategy for the northern border which will work towards closer cooperation with Canada in the war on drugs. This includes both countries strengthening integrated cross-border intelligence sharing and law enforcement operations. Canada has also released a comprehensive counter-terrorism plan aimed at combating the threats of domestic and international violent extremism. The separate U.S.-Canada undertakings are both tied to the Beyond the Border deal and efforts to establish a North American security perimeter.</p>
<p>In January, the Obama administration announced the <a href="http://www.whitehouse.gov/sites/default/files/page/files/national_northern_border_counternarcotics_strategy_.pdf" target="_blank">National Northern Border Counternarcotics Strategy</a>. A <a href="http://www.whitehouse.gov/ondcp/news-releases-remarks/office-of-national-drug-control-policy-releases-northern-border-drug-control-strategy" target="_blank">press release</a> by the Office of National Drug Control Policy (ONDCP) described how the plan seeks, “to reduce the two-way flow of illicit drugs between the United States and Canada by increasing coordination among Federal, state, local, and tribal enforcement authorities, enhancing intelligence sharing between counterdrug agencies, and strengthening ongoing counterdrug partnerships and initiatives with the Government of Canada and the Royal Canadian Mounted Police (RCMP).”</p>
<p>Senator Charles Schumer <a href="http://www.gillibrand.senate.gov/newsroom/press/release/schumer-gillibrand-owens-announce-feds-release-first-ever-northern-border-anti-drug-strategy_plan-improves-international-coordination-to-shut-down-flow-of-drugs-from-canada-to-ny" target="_blank">proclaimed</a>, “I pushed so hard for this strategy to be finalized because we have to immediately stop the flow of drugs from Canada into New York, and it’s going to take an inter-agency and international effort.” He added, “I’m pleased that this agreement lays the groundwork for Canadian and American law enforcement to work hand-in-glove to fight the drug trade.” Schumer has also <a href="http://www.publicbroadcasting.net/wned/news.newsmain/article/1/0/1885751/WNED-AM.970.NEWS/Schumer.Endorses.New.Cross.Border.Plan" target="_blank">endorsed</a> the new cross-border action plan. In addition, he is pushing to establish a <a href="http://schumer.senate.gov/record.cfm?id=336031&amp;" target="_blank">Northern Border Intelligence Center</a> in Franklin County, NY to better coordinate efforts to fight drug smuggling and other cross-border criminal activities.</p>
<p>While commenting on the new plan to disrupt the flow of drugs over the U.S.-Canada border, ONDCP Deputy Director of State, Local and Tribal Affairs, Ben Tucker <a href="http://www.whitehouse.gov/blog/2012/01/20/strategy-reduce-drug-trafficking-along-our-northern-border" target="_blank">explained</a> that, “By strengthening integrated cross-border law enforcement between our two countries, the Strategy supports a key area of cooperation outlined by President Obama and Prime Minister Harper in the <a href="http://www.whitehouse.gov/the-press-office/2011/02/04/declaration-president-obama-and-prime-minister-harper-canada-beyond-bord" target="_blank">Beyond the Border declaration</a>.”</p>
<p>In December of last year, the leaders issued the follow up <a href="http://actionplan.gc.ca/eng/feature.asp?mode=preview&amp;pageId=337" target="_blank">Perimeter Security and Economic Competitiveness Action Plan</a>. The deal focuses on addressing security threats early, facilitating trade, economic growth and jobs, integrating cross-border law enforcement, as well as improving infrastructure and cyber-security. As part of the agreement, both countries will, “create integrated teams in areas such as intelligence and criminal investigations, and an intelligence-led uniformed presence between ports of entry.”</p>
<p>The U.S. and Canada continue to expand the nature and scope of joint law enforcement operations, along with intelligence collection and sharing.</p>
<p>The new northern border drug strategy also called for increasing judicial cooperation, improving information-sharing and extradition arrangements, as well as better coordinating cross-border undercover operations and investigations with Canada. It recommended working towards, “operational fusion with Canadian partners in interoperable communications, technology, and activities. The ability to integrate Canadian and U.S. technology, including sensors, videos, radio communications, and radar feeds, will permit automated sharing of timely information.”</p>
<p>The document also argued that:</p>
<blockquote><p>It is imperative that Canada and the United States work together to expedite the sharing of information from electronic communication service providers; and share information necessary to lay the foundation for intercepting internet and voice communications.</p></blockquote>
<p>While various new measures are being put in place to thwart illegal drug, terrorist and other criminal activity, they could easily be used to target anyone else the government deems a threat.</p>
<p>The use of technology is emphasized throughout the report:</p>
<blockquote><p>Technical collection capabilities and programs along the Northern border, such as thermal camera systems, License Plate Readers (LPRs), Mobile Surveillance Systems, Unmanned Aircraft Systems (UAS), national distress and command and control networks, and Remote Video Surveillance Systems will be deployed and carefully coordinated among participating agencies.</p></blockquote>
<p>The new strategy also recommended enhancing air and maritime domain awareness and response capabilities as another means of disrupting the flow of illegal drugs across the U.S.-Canada border. In February of 2009, U.S. Customs and Border Protection began using <a href="http://www.cbp.gov/xp/cgov/newsroom/news_releases/archives/2009_news_releases/february_2009/02162009.xml" target="_blank">unmanned aerial vehicles</a> on the northern border and <a href="http://www.cbp.gov/xp/cgov/newsroom/news_releases/national/2011_news_archive/01212011_7.xml" target="_blank">expanded</a> the program in January of last year. The UAV drones are being deployed in support of border security, counter-narcotics and counter-terrorism missions. Congress recently <a href="http://www.washingtontimes.com/news/2012/feb/7/coming-to-a-sky-near-you/print/" target="_blank">passed</a> a bill that will make it easier for the government to use surveillance drones and it is projected that that there could be up to 30,000 in operation over U.S. skies by 2020.</p>
<p>On February 9, the Conservative government released the <a href="http://www.publicsafety.gc.ca/prg/ns/2012-cts-eng.aspx" target="_blank">Building Resilience Against Terrorism: Canada’s Counter-terrorism Strategy</a>. The new plan is aimed at countering domestic, as well as international terrorism and better protecting Canadian interests. It outlined counter-terrorism efforts under four pillars, “prevent individuals from engaging in terrorism; detect the activities of individuals who may pose a terrorist threat; deny terrorists the means and opportunity to carry out their activities; and respond proportionately, rapidly and in an organized manner to terrorist activities and mitigate their effects.”</p>
<p>The report stressed partnership and cooperation as the key to achieving these goals which, “will require an integrated approach not only by the Government of Canada, but by all levels of government, law enforcement agencies, the private sector and citizens, in collaboration with international partners and key allies, such as the United States.” The strategy will, “serve to reinforce security initiatives between Canada and the U.S. and will complement the Canada-U.S. Beyond the Border: A Shared Vision for Perimeter Security and Competitiveness.”</p>
<p>The anti-terror policy identified Sunni Islamist extremism as Canada’s top security threat. It also warned of homegrown terrorists and lone wolf attackers, including issue-based domestic extremism which it stated, “tends to be based on grievances—real or perceived—revolving around the promotion of various causes such as animal rights, white supremacy, environmentalism and anti-capitalism.”</p>
<p>CTV News <a href="http://www.ctv.ca/CTVNews/Canada/20120216/Greenpeace-Native-groups-extremist-threats-120216/%20/%20ixzz1muEaUuBw" target="_blank">reported</a> that similar intelligence assessments can be found in documents regarding CSIS and RCMP surveillance between 2005-2010 which categorized, “some animal rights, environmental and aboriginal activists alongside terrorists that pose a threat to national security.” The documents were obtained through access to information requests. They became the basis of the research paper <a href="http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/pdf/10.1080/10439463.2011.605131" target="_blank">Making up Terror Identities</a> where authors Jeffrey Monaghan and Kevin Walby voiced concerns on how, “intelligence agencies have blurred the categories of terrorism, extremism and activism into an aggregate threat matrix. This blurring of threat categories expands the purview of security intelligence agencies, leading to net-widening where a greater diversity of actions are governed through surveillance processes and criminal law.”</p>
<p>The never ending war on drugs and war on terrorism are being used to justify the huge police state security apparatus being assembled. This includes the militarization of the northern border and plans for a North American security perimeter. In the name of national security, there has been a steady erosion of civil liberties and privacy rights in both the U.S. and Canada. Our freedoms are under assault. The amount of information being collected and shared on all aspects of our daily lives has expanded and is being stored in massive databases. Sweeping new surveillance powers targeting terrorists and other criminals are being increasingly turned against those who are critical of government policy. There is a concerted effort to demonize political opponents, activists, protesters and other peaceful groups. We are witnessing the criminalization of dissent where those who oppose the government’s agenda are being labeled as terrorists and a threat to security.</p>]]></content:encoded>
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		<title>Strengthening U.S.-Canada Security Interests in North America and Around the Globe</title>
		<link>http://dissidentvoice.org/2012/02/strengthening-u-s-canada-security-interests-in-north-america-and-around-the-globe/</link>
		<comments>http://dissidentvoice.org/2012/02/strengthening-u-s-canada-security-interests-in-north-america-and-around-the-globe/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 07 Feb 2012 16:00:02 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Dana Gabriel</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Canada]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Military/Militarism]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Security]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://dissidentvoice.org/?p=41989</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[The U.S. and Canada recently signed several bilateral agreements that will further strengthen continental security and defense cooperation. Deeper military integration between both countries is part of efforts to establish a North American security perimeter and better address common global threats. Following the recent Permanent Joint Board on Defense (PJBD) meeting which took place in [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>The U.S. and Canada recently signed several bilateral agreements that will further strengthen continental security and defense cooperation. Deeper military integration between both countries is part of efforts to establish a North American security perimeter and better address common global threats.</p>
<p>Following the recent Permanent Joint Board on Defense (PJBD) <a href="http://www.forces.gc.ca/site/news-nouvelles/news-nouvelles-eng.asp?id=4074" target="_blank">meeting</a> which took place in Ottawa, the Commander of Canada Command, Lt.-Gen Walter Semianiw and the Commander of North American Aerospace Defense Command (NORAD) and United States Northern Command (USNORTHCOM), Gen. Charles Jacoby, Jr. <a href="http://www.canadacom.forces.gc.ca/daily/archive-canusa11-eng.asp#top" target="_blank">signed</a> three military documents.</p>
<p>The first was the Combined Defense Plan which a <a href="http://www.forces.gc.ca/site/news-nouvelles/news-nouvelles-eng.asp?id=4073" target="_blank">backgrounder</a> described as a “planning framework between Canada Command, its counterpart USNORTHCOM, and NORAD for enhanced defense cooperation between Canada and the U.S. should governments require each other’s assistance.” The second is the Information Sharing Memorandum of Understanding, “an arrangement between Canada Command, its counterpart USNORTHCOM and NORAD to identify and provide for ease of sharing information amongst the three organizations.” The <a href="http://www.northcom.mil/News/2008/021408.html" target="_blank">Civil Assistance Plan</a>, which was originally signed in 2008 and allows the armed forces of one nation to support the other during an emergency was also renewed for two years.</p>
<p>Lee Berthiaume of <em>Postmedia News</em> <a href="http://www2.canada.com/topics/news/story.html?id=6046176" target="_blank">reported</a> that:</p>
<blockquote><p>The Combined Defense Plan has been under discussion for several years and would further integrate cross-border military co-operation at a time when the Harper government is trying to reassure Washington it has a reliable partner in Canada when it comes to security.</p></blockquote>
<p>Defense Minister Peter MacKay is quoted as saying,</p>
<blockquote><p>This agreement provides a framework for the combined defense of Canada and the U.S. during peace, contingencies, and war.</p></blockquote>
<p>He added:</p>
<blockquote><p>The plan describes the authorities and means by which the two governments would approve homeland military operations in the event of a mutually agreed threat, and how our two militaries would collaborate and share information.</p></blockquote>
<p>In his speech in front of the PJBD, Minister MacKay also called for “increased military involvement implementing the Beyond the Border strategy, saying the Canadian Forces and its American counterparts should be supporting civilian agencies monitoring the cross-border security.” Also on the agenda at the defense forum was security cooperation in the Arctic, along with Canadian and U.S. engagement in the Western Hemisphere.</p>
<p>In an article for iPolitics, Colin Horgan <a href="http://www.ipolitics.ca/2012/01/24/security-linked-to-economy-mackay-tells-bilateral-defence-meeting/" target="_blank">wrote</a> that at the recent bilateral defense meeting, “MacKay noted that such initiatives as <a href="http://www.borderactionplan-plandactionfrontalier.gc.ca/psec-scep/bap_report-paf_rapport-dec2011.aspx?view=d" target="_blank">Beyond the Border</a> and the <a href="http://www.borderactionplan-plandactionfrontalier.gc.ca/psec-scep/rcc_report-ccr_rapport-dec2011.aspx?lang=eng&amp;view=d" target="_blank">Regulatory Cooperation Council Action Plan</a> will work to ensure that the vital economic partnership that joins our two countries continues to be the cornerstone of our economic competitiveness and security.”</p>
<p>Defense Minister MacKay emphasized that security is linked to the economy and called for even greater cooperation to support the dual action plans. He stated, “We need to increasingly focus our military forces in support of those civilian departments and agencies that have the lead.” MacKay also explained, “We need to all work together to mitigate capability gaps, share best practices and co-operate on new approaches.” He went on to say, “there is still room for more integrated collaboration – domestically and bi-nationally.”</p>
<p>The latest military agreements further promote a perimeter approach to security. They are part of the <a href="http://www.northcom.mil/News/Signed%20Vision%20in%20English%2012%20Mar%2010.pdf" target="_blank">Tri Command Vision</a> efforts to merge NORAD, USNORTHCOM and Canada Command into one. As for the <a href="http://www.forces.gc.ca/site/news-nouvelles/news-nouvelles-eng.asp?id=298" target="_blank">PJBD</a>, it has once again become more relevant as a venue for bilateral security and military dialogue. Created in 1940 the panel, “is the senior advisory body on continental defense. It is composed of military and diplomatic representatives from both nations.”</p>
<p>Over the years, it has, “served as a strategic-level military board charged with considering, in a broad sense, land, sea, air and space issues.” This includes areas concerning, “policy, operations, financial, logistics and other aspects of Canada-U.S. defense relations.” The PJBD is well positioned to play a significant role in plans for a fully integrated North American security perimeter, as well as in other facets of the evolving Canada-U.S. partnership.</p>
<p>On January 6, the Obama administration released the new document, <a href="http://www.defense.gov/news/Defense_Strategic_Guidance.pdf" target="_blank">Sustaining U.S. Global Leadership: Priorities for 21st Century Defense</a>. The new strategy calls for maintaining a strong presence in the Middle East, as well as an expanding role in the Asia-Pacific region. Much of the focus will be on countering China’s rising power. This will include supporting large bases in Japan and South Korea, along with stationing troops in Australia. The U.S. will also continue efforts to forge stronger military alliances with the Philippines, Indonesia, Vietnam and Burma. While the plan envisions a leaner military force, there is little doubt that Washington will continue to police the world.</p>
<p>How does Canada fit into this new realignment of American strategic priorities? It is clear that the U.S. will rely more on its allies during international missions. Canada may gain a greater voice in future military operations, but it will also mean that they will have to bear more of the burden. In the coming years, as NATO members begin cutting defense spending, Canada will be counted on to play an even bigger role in any possible overseas conflicts.</p>
<p>Whether it’s the perimeter security deal, the ongoing mission in Afghanistan or the bombing campaign that took place in Libya, the U.S. and Canada continue to enhance security and military cooperation. Under Prime Minister Stephen Harper, both countries have further deepened their defense relationship. In addition, Canada has pursued a more U.S.-style foreign policy. This includes imposing tougher sanctions on Iran, along with further expanding sanctions against Syria.</p>
<p>Much like the U.S., Harper has singled out Iran as a threat to international peace and security. He has echoed the same sentiments that the regime is seeking a nuclear weapon and would be prepared to use it.</p>
<p>Defense Minister Peter MacKay has also indicated that if necessary, Canada&#8217;s armed forces are ready to offer assistance in Syria. More than ever, the U.S, and Canada share a more common approach to advancing security interests in not only North America, but around the globe.</p>]]></content:encoded>
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		<title>America’s Last Chance</title>
		<link>http://dissidentvoice.org/2012/01/americas-last-chance/</link>
		<comments>http://dissidentvoice.org/2012/01/americas-last-chance/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sat, 14 Jan 2012 22:04:44 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Paul Craig Roberts</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Civil Liberties]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Drones]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Fascism]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Legal/Constitutional]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Libertarianism]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Military/Militarism]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Police]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Security]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[ACLU]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Homeland Security]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Ron Paul]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Ron Unz]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://dissidentvoice.org/?p=41239</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[America has one last chance, and it is a very slim one. Americans can elect Ron Paul President, or they can descend into tyranny. Why is Ron Paul America’s last chance? Because he is the only candidate who is not owned lock, stock, and barrel by the military-security complex, Wall Street, and the Israel Lobby. [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>America has one last chance, and it is a very slim one. Americans can elect Ron Paul President, or they can descend into tyranny.</p>
<p>Why is Ron Paul America’s last chance?</p>
<p>Because he is the only candidate who is not owned lock, stock, and barrel by the military-security complex, Wall Street, and the Israel Lobby.</p>
<p>All of the others, including President Obama, are owned by exactly the same interest groups. There are no differences between them. Every candidate except Ron Paul stands for war and a police state, and all have demonstrated their complete and total subservience to Israel. The fact that there is no difference between them is made perfectly clear by the absence of substantive issues in the campaigns of the Republican candidates.</p>
<p>Only Ron Paul deals with real issues, so he is excluded from “debates” in which the other Republican candidates throw mud at one another: “Gingrich voted $60 million to a UN program supporting abortion in China.” “Romney loves to fire people.”</p>
<p>The mindlessness repels.</p>
<p>More importantly, only Ron Paul respects the US Constitution and its protection of civil liberty. Only Ron Paul understands that if the Constitution cannot be resurrected from its public murder by Congress and the executive branch, then Americans are lost to tyranny.</p>
<p>There isn’t much time in which to revive the Constitution. One more presidential term with no habeas corpus and no due process for US citizens and with torture and assassination of US citizens by their own government, and it will be too late. Tyranny will have been firmly institutionalized, and too many Americans from the lowly to the high and mighty will have been implicated in the crimes of the state. Extensive guilt and complicity will make it impossible to restore the accountability of government to law.</p>
<p>If Ron Paul is not elected president in this year’s election, by 2016 American liberty will be in a forgotten grave in a forgotten grave yard.</p>
<p>Having said this, there is no way Ron Paul can be elected, for these reasons:</p>
<p>Not enough Americans understand that the “war on terror” has been used to create a police state. The brainwashed citizenry believe that the police state is making them safe from terrorists.</p>
<p>Liberals, progressives, and the left-wing oppose Ron Paul, claiming that “he would abolish the social safety net, privatize Social Security and Medicare, throw the widows and orphans into the street, abolish the Federal Reserve,” etc.</p>
<p>Apparently, liberals, progressives, and the left-wing do not understand that privatizing Social Security and Medicare and destroying the social safety net are policies that many conservative Republicans favor and are policies that Wall Street is forcing on both political parties. In contrast, a President Ron Paul would be isolated in the White House and would never be able to muster the support of Congress and the powerful interest groups to achieve such radical changes. Moreover, Ron Paul has made it clear that a welfare-free state cannot be achieved by decree but only by creating an economy in which opportunity exists for people to stand on their own feet. Ron Paul has said that he does not support ending welfare before an economy is created that makes a welfare state unnecessary.</p>
<p>Candidate Paul cannot take any steps to reassure Americans that he would not throw them to the mercy of the free market, because his libertarian base would turn on him as another unprincipled politician willing to sacrifice his principles for political expediency.</p>
<p>If libertarians were not inflexible, candidate Paul could endorse Ron Unz’s proposal to solve the illegal immigration problem by raising the minimum wage to $12 an hour, so that Americans could afford to work the jobs that are taken by illegals.</p>
<p>Economist James K. Galbraith is probably correct that Unz’s proposal would boost the economy by injecting purchasing power and that the unemployment would be largely confined to illegals who would return to their home country. However, if Ron Paul were to treat Unz’s proposal as one worthy of study and consideration, libertarian ideologues would write him off. Whatever liberal/progressive support he gained would be offset by the loss of his libertarian base.</p>
<p>Why can’t libertarians be as intelligent as Ron Unz and see that if the Constitution is lost all that remains is tyranny?</p>
<p>In short, Americans cannot see beyond their ideologies to the real issue, which is the choice between the Constitution and tyranny.</p>
<p>So we hear absurd accusations that Ron Paul, a libertarian “is a racist.” “Ron Paul is an anti-semite.” “Ron Paul would favor the rich and hurt the poor.”</p>
<p>We don’t hear “Ron Paul would restore and protect the US Constitution.”</p>
<p>What do Americans think life will be like in the absence of the Constitution? I will tell you what it will be like, but first let’s consider the obstacles Ron Paul would face if he were to win the Republican nomination and if he were to be elected president.</p>
<p>In my opinion, if Ron Paul were to win the Republican nomination, the Republican Party would conspire to refuse it to him. The party would simply nominate a different candidate.</p>
<p>If despite everything, Ron Paul were to end up in the White House, he would not be able to form a government that would support his policies. Appointments to cabinet secretaries and assistant secretaries that would support his policies could not be confirmed by the US Senate. President Paul would have to appoint whomever the Senate would confirm in order to form a government. The Senate’s appointees would undermine his policies.</p>
<p>What a President Ron Paul could do, assuming Congress, controlled by powerful private interest groups, did not impeach him on trumped up charges, would be to use whatever forums that might be permitted him to explain to the public, judges, and law schools that the danger from terrorists is miniscule compared to the danger from a government unaccountable to law and the Constitution.</p>
<p>The reason we should vote for Ron Paul is to signal to the powers that be that we understand what they are doing to us. If Paul were to receive a large vote, it could have two good effects. One could be to introduce some caution into the establishment that would slow the march into more war and tyranny. The other is it would signal to Washington’s European and Japanese puppets that not all Americans are stupid sheep. Such an indication could make Washington’s puppet states more cautious and less cooperative with Washington’s drive for world hegemony.</p>
<p>What America Without the Constitution Will Be Like</p>
<p>In the January 4 Huff Post, attorney and author John Whitehead reported on the militarization of local police. Some police forces are now equipped with spy drones. Whitehead reports that a drone manufacturer, AeroVironment Inc., plans to sell 18,000 drones to police departments throughout the country. The company is also advertising a small drone, the “Switchblade,” which can track a person, land on the person and explode.</p>
<p>How long before Americans will be spied upon or murdered as extremists at the discretion of local police?</p>
<p>Recognizing the privacy danger, if not the murder danger, the American Civil Liberties Union has issued a report, “<a href="https://www.aclu.org/files/assets/protectingprivacyfromaerialsurveillance.pdf">Protecting Privacy From Aerial Surveillance</a>.” </p>
<p>The ACLU believes, correctly, that liberty is threatened by “a surveillance society in which our every move is monitored, tracked, recorded, and scrutinized by authorities.”</p>
<p>The ACLU calls on Congress to legislate privacy protections against the police use of drones. I support the ACLU because it is the most important defender of civil liberty despite other misguided activities, but I wonder what the ACLU is thinking. Congress and the federal courts have already acquiesced in the federal government’s warrantless spying on Americans by the National Security Agency. The Bush regime violated the Foreign Intelligence Surveillance Act many times, and all involved, including President Bush, should have been sent to prison for many lifetimes, as each violation carries a 5-year prison term. But the executive branch emerged scot free. No one was held accountable for clear violations of US statutory law.</p>
<p>The ACLU might think that although the federal executive branch has successfully elevated itself above the law, state and local police forces are still accountable. We must hope that they are, but I doubt it.</p>
<p>The militarization of local police has received some attention. What has not received attention is that state and local police are also being federalized. It is not only military armaments and spy technology that local police are receiving from Washington, but also an attitude toward the public along with federal oversight and the collaboration that goes with it. When Homeland Security, a federal police force, comes into states, as I know has occurred in Georgia and Tennessee, and doubtless other states, and together with the state police stop cars and trucks on Interstate highways and subject them to warrantless searches, what is happening is the de facto deputizing of the state police by Homeland Security. This is the way that Goering and Himmler federalized into the Gestapo the independent police forces of German provinces such as Prussia and Bavaria.</p>
<p>Homeland Security has expanded its warrantless searches far beyond “airline security.”</p>
<p>The budding gestapo agency now conducts warrantless searches on the nation’s highways, on bus and train passengers, and at Social Security offices. On Tuesday January 3, 2012, the Social Security office in Leesburg, Florida, apparently a terrorist hotspot, became a Homeland Security checkpoint. The DHS Gestapo armed with automatic weapons and sniffer dogs <a href="http://www.dailycommercial.com/News/LakeCounty/010412shield">demanded IDs</a> from local residents visiting their local Social Security office. </p>
<p>Thomas Milligan, district manager for the Social Security Administration office, said staff were not informed their offices were about to be stormed by armed federal police officers. DHS officials refused to answer questions asked by local media and left with no explanation at noon, reports infowars.com.</p>
<p>The DHS gestapo justified its takeover of a Leesburg Florida Social Security office as being an integral part of “Operational Shield,” conducted by the Federal Protective Service to detect “the presence of unauthorized persons and potentially disruptive or dangerous activities.”</p>
<p>One wonders if even brainwashed flag-waving “superpatriots” can miss the message. The Social Security office of Leesburg, Florida, population 19,086 in central Florida is not a place where terrorists devoid of proper ID might be visiting. To protect America from the scant possibility that terrorists might be congregating at the Leesburg Social Security office, the tyrants in Washington sent the Federal Protective Service at who knows what cost to demand ID from locals visiting their Social Security office.</p>
<p>What is this all about except to establish the precedent that federal police, a new entity in American life, the Federal Protective Service, has authority over state and local police offices and can appear out of the blue to interrogate local citizens.</p>
<p>Why the ACLU thinks it is going to get any action out of a Congress that has accommodated the executive branch’s destruction of habeas corpus, due process, and the constitutional and legal prohibitions against torture is beyond me. But at least the issue is raised. But don’t expect to hear about it from the “mainstream media.”</p>
<p>Americans in 2012, although only a few are aware, live in a concentration camp that is far better controlled than the one portrayed by George Orwell in <em>1984</em>. Orwell, writing in the late 1940s could not imagine the technology that makes control of populations so thorough as it is today. Orwell’s protagonist could at least have hope. In 2012 with the erasure of privacy by the US government, protagonists can be eliminated by hummingbird-sized drones before they can initiate a protest, much less a rebellion.</p>
<p>Never in human history has a people been so easily and willingly controlled by a hostile government as Americans, who are the least free people on earth. And a large percentage of Americans still wave the flag and chant USA! USA! USA!</p>
<p>The Bush regime operated as if the Constitution did not exist. Any semblance of constitutional government that remained after the Bush years was terminated when Congress passed and President Obama signed the National Defense Authorization Act. One wonders how the National Rifle Association, the defender of the Second Amendment, will now fare. If there is no Constitution, how can there be a Second Amendment? If the President, at his discretion, can set aside habeas corpus and due process and murder citizens based on unproven suspicions, why can’t he set aside the Second Amendment?</p>
<p>Indeed, it is folly to expect a police state to tolerate an armed population.</p>
<p>The NRA is very supportive of the police and military. Now that these armed organizations are being turned against the public, how will the NRA adjust its posture?</p>
<p>Many NRA members, pointing to the “Oath Keepers,” former members of the military who pledge to defend the Constitution, and to police chiefs who support the Second Amendment, believe that the police and military will disobey orders to attack citizens.</p>
<p>But we already witness constantly the gratuitous brutality of “our” police against peaceful protesters. We witness military troops all over the world murder citizens who protest government abuses. Why can’t it happen here?</p>
<p>If you don’t want it to happen here, you had better figure out some way to get Ron Paul into the Presidency and to get him a cabinet and subcabinet that will support him.</p>
<p>Meanwhile, the police state grows. On January 4, 2012, the Obama regime announced by decree, not by legislation, the creation of the Bureau of Counterterrorism <a href="http://newsok.com/obama-launches-bureau-of-counterterrorism/article/feed/332475">which will</a> among other tasks “seek to strengthen homeland security, countering violent extremism.” </p>
<p>Take a moment to think. Do you know of any “violent extremism” happening in the US?</p>
<p>The regime is telling you that it needs a new police bureau with unaccountable powers to “strengthen homeland security” against a nonexistent bogyman.</p>
<p>So who will be the violent extremists who require countering by the Bureau of Counterterrorism? It will be peace activists, the Occupy Wall Street protesters, the unemployed and foreclosed homeless. It will be whoever the police state says. And there is no due process or recourse to law.</p>
<p>Given the facts before you, you are out of your mind if you think Ron Paul’s rhetoric against the welfare state is more important than his defense of liberty.</p>
<li>Originally published at <em><a href="http://www.paulcraigroberts.org">Paul Craig Roberts</a></em>.</li>]]></content:encoded>
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		<title>The Pretext for a North American Homeland Security Perimeter</title>
		<link>http://dissidentvoice.org/2011/12/the-pretext-for-a-north-american-homeland-security-perimeter/</link>
		<comments>http://dissidentvoice.org/2011/12/the-pretext-for-a-north-american-homeland-security-perimeter/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 13 Dec 2011 16:00:06 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Dana Gabriel</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Canada]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Corporate Globalization]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Economy/Economics]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Espionage/"Intelligence"]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Obama]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Security]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[border]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Canadian sovereignty]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Council of Canadians]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Stephen Harper]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[trade]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://dissidentvoice.org/?p=40165</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[After months of negotiations, the U.S. and Canada have unveiled new trade, regulatory and security initiatives to speed up the flow of goods and people across the border. The joint action plans provide a framework that goes beyond NAFTA and continues where the Security and Prosperity Partnership (SPP) left off. This will take U.S.-Canada integration [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>After months of negotiations, the U.S. and Canada have unveiled new trade, regulatory and security initiatives to speed up the flow of goods and people across the border. The joint action plans provide a framework that goes beyond NAFTA and continues where the Security and Prosperity Partnership (SPP) left off. This will take U.S.-Canada integration to the next level and is the pretext for a North American Homeland Security perimeter.</p>
<p>On December 7, President Barack Obama and Prime Minister Stephen Harper announced the <a href="http://www.borderactionplan-plandactionfrontalier.gc.ca/psec-scep/bap_report-paf_rapport-dec2011.aspx?view=d" target="_blank">Beyond the Border Perimeter Security and Economic Competitiveness Action Plan</a>. The new deal focuses on addressing security threats early, facilitating trade, economic growth and jobs, integrating cross-border law enforcement, as well as improving infrastructure and cyber-security. It will act as a roadmap with different parts being phased in over the next several years. This includes the creation of various pilot projects. Many aspects of the agreement will also depend on the availability of funding from both governments. In addition, the two leaders issued a separate <a href="http://www.borderactionplan-plandactionfrontalier.gc.ca/psec-scep/rcc_report-ccr_rapport-dec2011.aspx?lang=eng&amp;view=d" target="_blank">Regulatory Cooperation Council Action Plan</a> that sets out initiatives whereby the U.S. and Canada will seek greater regulatory alignment in the areas of agriculture and food, transportation, environment, health, along with consumer products.</p>
<p>At a <a href="http://www.whitehouse.gov/the-press-office/2011/12/07/statements-president-barack-obama-and-prime-minister-canada-stephen-harp" target="_blank">Joint News Conference</a>, President Obama declared that, “Canada is key to achieving my goal of doubling American exports and putting folks back to work. And the two important initiatives that we agreed to today will help us do just that.” He went on to say, “we’re agreeing to a series of concrete steps to bring our economies even closer and to improve the security of our citizens.” Obama also added, “we’re going to improve our infrastructure, we’re going to introduce new technologies, we’re going to improve cargo security and screening.” Prime Minister Harper proclaimed that, “These agreements create a new, modern order for a new century. Together, they represent the most significant steps forward in Canada-U.S. cooperation since the North American Free Trade Agreement.” He explained that, “The first agreement merges U.S. and Canadian security concerns with our mutual interest in keeping our border as open as possible to legitimate commerce and travel.” Harper described how, “The second joint initiative will reduce regulatory barriers to trade by streamlining and aligning standards.”</p>
<p>Some of the measures found in the Beyond the Border action plan include conducting joint, integrated threat assessments; improving cooperative law enforcement capacity and national intelligence- and information-sharing; cooperating on research and best practices to prevent and counter homegrown violent extremism; working to jointly prepare for, and respond to, binational disasters and enhancing cross-border critical infrastructure protection and resilience. Other facets of the deal will work towards adopting an integrated cargo security strategy; implementing entry and exit verification; establishing and verifying the identity of foreign travellers to North America; better aligning Canadian and U.S. programs for low-risk travellers and installing radio frequency identification technology at key border crossings.</p>
<p>As part of the agreement, both countries will “implement two Next-Generation pilot projects to create integrated teams in areas such as intelligence and criminal investigations, and an intelligence-led uniformed presence between ports of entry.” This will build on past joint law enforcement initiatives such as the <a href="http://205.193.86.86/ibet-eipf/shiprider-eng.htm" target="_blank">Shiprider program</a> and the <a href="http://www.rcmp-grc.gc.ca/ibet-eipf/index-eng.htm" target="_blank">Integrated Border Enforcement Teams</a>. The Next-Generation pilot projects are scheduled to be deployed by the summer of 2012. In September, <a href="http://www.justice.gov/iso/opa/ag/speeches/2011/ag-speech-110914.html" target="_blank">U.S. Attorney General Eric Holder</a> revealed plans that would allow law enforcement officers to operate on both sides of the border. He announced that, “the creation of ‘NextGen’ teams of cross-designated officers would allow us to more effectively identify, assess, and interdict persons and organizations involved in transnational crime.” Holder also commented that, “In conjunction with the other provisions included in the Beyond the Border Initiative, such a move would enhance our cross-border efforts and advance our information-sharing abilities.”</p>
<p>In his article, <a href="http://www.ottawacitizen.com/business/blackmailed+Canada/5827741/story.html" target="_blank">How the U.S. blackmailed Canada</a>, Gar Pardy stressed that as part of a North American security zone, “Canadian security institutions will be more closely integrated with those of the United States.” While addressing the Beyond the Border declaration and the subsequent action plan, he highlighted the fact that, “these are not formal treaties or even formal agreements, although there could be greater formality in the future.” Pardy also noted, “Nowhere in the documentation resulting from the two meetings are there suggestions the people of Canada will be provided with detailed information on which judgments can be made on the wisdom of this consensual agreement negotiated in the backrooms of both capitals.” Instead he cautioned that, “the troublesome details implicit in the agreement will be hidden behind the wall of national security.” Pardy argued that in the process, “Canada sold its national security independence in exchange for hoped-for minor changes to American border restrictions.” He concluded that, “It is not an overstatement to suggest the United States blackmailed the government of Canada into making this deal. It was the American way or no way.”</p>
<p>The Council of Canadians have also strongly <a href="http://www.canadians.org/media/trade/2011/07-Dec-11-b.html" target="_blank">rejected</a> the new border deal. They have challenged the notion that, “proper privacy protections can be achieved between Canada and the U.S. without significantly diluting stronger Canadian laws and norms.” Citing privacy concerns associated with the U.S. Patriot Act, the organization emphasized that, “the proposed new entry-exit system for travelers needs the greatest scrutiny by Canadian parliamentarians, security and privacy experts.” The Council of Canadians also criticized, “the government for hiding behind a sham public consultation and implying that this should clear the way for implementation of the action plan.” In August, the Conservative government released two reports which summarized online public input received concerning <a href="http://www.borderactionplan-plandactionfrontalier.gc.ca/psec-scep/RCC_Consultations_Report-Rapport_sur_les_consultations_du_CCR.aspx?view=d" target="_blank">regulatory cooperation</a>, as well as <a href="http://www.borderactionplan-plandactionfrontalier.gc.ca/psec-scep/BBWG_Consultations_Report-Rapport_sur_les_consultations_du_GTPF.aspx?lang=eng&amp;view=d" target="_blank">perimeter security and economic competitiveness</a>. While improving the movement of trade and travel was the priority for business groups, many individuals expressed concerns over the loss of sovereignty, along with the protection of personal information.</p>
<p>When it comes to regulatory convergence, Maude Barlow, national chairperson of the Council of Canadians agreed that, “Standardization can be a good thing when standards are high,” She conceded, “The problem is standards aren’t higher in the U.S. in many cases.” Barlow also acknowledged that, “Already Health Canada and other agencies consider harmonization with U.S. standards to be a more important consideration than the real safety of our food. This perimeter deal cements that skewed priority list.” There are fears that it could erode any independent Canadian regulatory capacity and weaken existing regulations. Part of the <a href="http://www.spp-psp.gc.ca/eic/site/spp-psp.nsf/eng/00095.html" target="_blank">SPP agenda</a> called for improving regulatory cooperation which resulted in Canada <a href="http://www.canada.com/topics/bodyandhealth/story.html?id=2fa3e7f8-9c83-4ea9-ad60-c13b548fe688" target="_blank">raising pesticide limits</a> on fruits and vegetables. Regulatory integration threatens Canadian sovereignty and democracy. Further harmonization with the U.S. could result in Canada losing control over its ability to regulate food safety. This could also lead to a race to the bottom with respect to other regulatory standards.</p>
<p>By all accounts, <a href="http://canadians.org/blog/?p=12648" target="_blank">big business is the winner</a> in the new trade and security perimeter deal. Maude Barlow explained that, “this process has been set up to accommodate one sector of our community and that is big business.” In advance of the action plans being unveiled to the public, business stakeholders were briefed on the specifics. The <a href="http://www.ceocouncil.ca/news-item/canada-u-s-border-action-plan-will-reduce-costs-boost-trade-and-create-jobs-ceos-say" target="_blank">Canadian Council of Chief Executives</a>, an organization that lobbies the government on behalf of Canada’s largest corporations has given it their stamp of approval. The U.S. and Canadian Chambers of Commerce also <a href="http://www.chamber.ca/index.php/en/media-centre/C197/u.s.-and-canadian-chambers-applaud-new-vision-for-border-regulatory-coopera/" target="_blank">applauded</a> the new vision for border and regulatory cooperation. When it comes to negotiations on the border security agreement, Barlow confirmed that, “the big business community was the only sector at the table with government and guided the process from the beginning.” This was also the case with the now defunct SPP. Big business was a driving force behind the initiative which led to the creation of the <a href="http://coa.counciloftheamericas.org/group.php?id=10" target="_blank">North American Competitiveness Council</a> to ensure that corporate interests were being addressed.</p>
<p>In her article, Maude Barlow also warned that when it comes to the perimeter deal, “Canada is essentially giving up policy control in the key areas of privacy, security, immigration and surveillance in order to entice the U.S. to loosen controls at the border.” She stated, “it is likely to lead to a wholesale replacement of Canadian privacy and security standards with American ones, set by Homeland Security.” When it comes to information being collected and stored, Barlow questioned whether it will be, “used as a form of social control, to identify not terrorists, but activists and dissenters of government policy.” She insisted that, “We must call on our government to create a full public and Parliamentary debate before this deal becomes operational.” From the beginning, the whole process has lacked transparency with no congressional or parliamentary oversight. This has drawn comparisons to the SPP which was shrouded in secrecy and fueled by fears over the loss of sovereignty that finally led to its downfall. We can only hope that this latest endeavour will meet the same fate. With the 2012 U.S. election cycle about to get into full swing, the new bilateral deal could get lost in the shuffle.</p>
<p>While the perimeter agreement is being sold as vital to the safety and prosperity of Canadians and Americans alike, there is little doubt that it will mean a tradeoff between sovereignty and security. Any deal which gives the Department of Homeland Security more personal information poses a serious risk to privacy rights. As both countries move forward, perimeter security will be further defined and dominated by American interests. This could force Canada to comply with any new U.S. security measures, regardless of the dangers they may pose to civil liberties. A North American Homeland Security perimeter goes well beyond keeping people safe from any perceived threats. It is a means to secure trade, resources, as well as corporate interests and is a pretext for control over the continent. Ultimately, the U.S. wants the final say on who is allowed to enter and who is allowed to leave.</p>]]></content:encoded>
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		<title>A Dangerous Woman: Indefinite Detention at Carswell</title>
		<link>http://dissidentvoice.org/2011/12/a-dangerous-woman-indefinite-detention-at-carswell/</link>
		<comments>http://dissidentvoice.org/2011/12/a-dangerous-woman-indefinite-detention-at-carswell/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Mon, 12 Dec 2011 15:59:20 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Susan Lindauer</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Civil Liberties]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Human Rights]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Legal/Constitutional]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Military/Militarism]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Political Prisoners]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Security]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[PATRIOT Act]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://dissidentvoice.org/?p=40126</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Some things are unforgivable in a democracy. A bill moving through Congress, authorizing the military to imprison American citizens indefinitely, without a trial or hearing, ranks right at the top of that list. I know. I lived through it on the Patriot Act. When Congress decided to squelch the truth about the CIA&#8217;s advance warnings [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Some things are unforgivable in a democracy. A bill moving through Congress, authorizing the military to imprison American citizens indefinitely, without a trial or hearing, ranks right at the top of that list.</p>
<p>I know. I lived through it on the Patriot Act. When Congress decided to squelch the truth about the CIA&#8217;s advance warnings about 9/11 and the existence of a comprehensive peace option with Iraq, as the CIA&#8217;s chief Asset covering Iraq, I became an overnight threat. To protect their cover-up scheme, I got locked in federal prison inside Carswell Air Force Base, while the Justice Department battled to detain me &#8220;indefinitely&#8221; up to 10 years, without a hearing or guilty plea. Worst yet, they demanded the right to forcibly drug me with Haldol, Ativan and Prozac, in a violent effort to chemically lobotomize the truth about 9/11 and Iraqi Pre-War Intelligence.</p>
<p>Critically, because my legal case was controlled by civilian Courts, my Defense had a forum to fight back. The Judge was an independent arbiter. And that made all the difference. If this law on military detentions had been active, my situation would have been hopeless. The Patriot Act was bad enough. Mercifully, Chief Justice Michael B. Mukasey is a preeminent legal scholar who recognized the greater impact of my case. Even so, he faced a terrible choice —declaring me &#8220;incompetent to stand trial,&#8221; so my case could be killed—or creating dangerous legal precedents tied to secret charges, secret evidence, secret grand jury testimony and indefinite detention—from the Patriot Act&#8217;s arsenal of weapons against truth tellers—that would impact all defendants in the U.S. Courts.</p>
<p>It was a hideous choice—The judicial farce was more ugly because it stamped me a &#8220;religious maniac&#8221; for believing in God—a ludicrous argument. It lined up beautifully, however, with Congress&#8217; desire to bastardize the &#8220;incompetence&#8221; of Assets engaged in Pre-War Intelligence. Anything to escape responsibility for their own poor decision making.</p>
<p>To this day, it scorches my heart with rage and betrayal. It was unforgivable on so many levels.</p>
<p>And it had nothing to do with fighting terrorism. This was about fighting truth—and protecting powerful leaders in Washington determined to glorify themselves with phony patriotism and media fireworks in the War on Terrorism—a fantasy if there was one.</p>
<p>Those of us with the facts at our fingertips, who could expose leadership fraud and deceptions, had to be destroyed. I had three strikes against me. First off, I had personal knowledge of the CIA&#8217;s advance warnings about 9/11, and how Republican leaders thwarted efforts to preempt the attack. Secondly, I had direct knowledge of Iraq&#8217;s contributions to the 9/11 investigation, and how Republican leaders rejected financial documents on early Al Qaeda figures like Ramzi Youssef and Sheikh Abdul Rahmon of Egypt and Sheikh al Zawahiri—who replaced Osama bin Laden as Al Qaeda&#8217;s leader. That would have shut down the financial pipeline for terrorism, if Washington cared about results. Finally, my team had successfully negotiated a peace framework with Baghdad that would have achieved all objectives in Iraq without firing a shot.</p>
<p>Oh I was a threat to the Washington elite, no doubt. Without the Patriot Act, the Cover Ups of 9/11 and Iraq would have failed. Given normal due process, I would have shouted truth from the rooftops and exposed them all.</p>
<p>Let&#8217;s not mince words. Members of Congress who support laws like the Patriot Act and Military Detentions fear the American people deeply. They hate what America stands for. Above all they fear exposure of their mediocrity as our leaders. They are desperate to hide their leadership failures. And so they commit Treason against us— savaging the liberties enshrined in our Constitution to safeguard their access to power, weakening our ability to challenge them openly, building a society of fear. </p>
<p>They ply us with buzzwords—like &#8220;anti-terrorism&#8221; and &#8220;national security.&#8221; But they are the greatest threat facing our nation today. They are traitors among us.</p>
<p>Terrorism is a buzz-word to quiet outrage over this shredding of the Constitution. Most Americans don&#8217;t understand that the Patriot Act has expanded the scope of terrorism to cover any free political speech that challenges Institutions of Authority. Acts of violence are not necessary. The possibility that free speech could weaken public trust in leadership qualifies as the New Sedition. Any political speech that provokes the People to think and question authority can be squashed as a threat to political control.</p>
<p>I was no Traitor. My whole life was dedicated to non-violence. My bona fides in anti-terrorism were the best anywhere. I gave advance warning about the 9/11 attack, the bombing of the <em>U.S.S. Cole</em> in Yemen, and the 1993 World Trade Center attack. When the FBI cracked open my computer, they found proof that my team had run one of the very first investigations of Osama bin Laden in 1998, before the Dar es Salaam/Nairobi bombings. I started negotiations for the Lockerbie Trial with Libya, and preliminary talks on resuming weapons inspections in Iraq.</p>
<p>I was a very real threat, however. I was guilty of possessing inconvenient knowledge powerful enough to persuade voters to throw a lot of deceptive politicians out of Congress.</p>
<p>Military detentions would push America farther into the abyss. First, it eliminates the need for charges against political defendants altogether. And secondly, it transfers decisions about a defendant&#8217;s fate away from the oversight of a civilian Judge to a military Sentry and base commander. It&#8217;s a complete negation of the Courts.</p>
<p>At a practical level, there are consequences that Americans would never dream possible:</p>
<p>• There&#8217;s no requirement for Military Officers to acknowledge that a prison exists inside a military base. Nor can Military officers be compelled to identify individuals who might be detained on the base.</p>
<p>• There&#8217;s no guarantee an attorney would be assigned to the accused. Indeed, the Sentry and Commanding Officer would have full authority, individually, to decide whether attorney visits shall be allowed at all. Access to an attorney would be a matter of military discretion, including frequency and duration. The Military Commander or sentry could decide to prohibit an attorney from entering the base altogether, without specifying a reason.</p>
<p>This must be underscored. Civilian Judges provide a fail-safe for defendants under military auspices. Under the proposed law, that protection would be removed. The Commanding Officer of the military base would assume full authority of the Court. The accused inmate would have nowhere to protest any aspect of the detention, or to move towards resolution.</p>
<p>• Since the military alone decides who enters the base, the Sentry would have the power to reject visits by Family or Journalists, if they so choose.</p>
<p>• In straight violation of the 8th Amendment of the Constitution, accused civilians would be denied the right to petition for bail</p>
<p>• Military prisoners might have limited rights to send letters or make phone calls to family or attorneys, at the discretion of the Commanding Officer. The military would have the right to keep a defendant totally incommunicado from the world.</p>
<p>• An accused person would have no automatic rights to recreation outside of the cell. Prisoners could be locked in a 10 X 12 room 24-7, and denied the rights to exercise for one hour in a prison yard. That would be &#8220;indefinite,&#8221; too.</p>
<p>• Like Bradley Manning, they could be forced to sleep almost naked with the lights on, under 24 hour surveillance, even in the absence of suicide threats.</p>
<p>Don&#8217;t bother arguing about it. One of the high points of my legal drama occurred when my fantastic and beloved Uncle Ted Lindauer—a family member— who happened to have 40 years of senior legal experience— jumped into my legal fray in a Herculean effort to restore my freedom.</p>
<p>Three Times Tenacious Uncle Ted Drove 700 Miles (1,000 kms) in Each Direction—from southern Illinois to Fort Worth, Texas. He carried proper identification and proof of his legal standing. He was registered on my visitor&#8217;s list, and prison authorities understood that he was functioning as Co-Counsel for my Defense.</p>
<p>On the first and second visits, Ted Lindauer arrived on the weekend during normal visiting hours. Nevertheless, the Sentry swore up and down that there was no prison inside Carswell Air Force Base, and I was not an inmate—</p>
<p>Horrified, Ted Lindauer requested to speak with the Commanding Officer on duty.</p>
<p>Confronted with letters mailed from the prison and Court documents signed by Judge Mukasey, nevertheless, the Sentry and Commanding Officer refused to back down. Both stubbornly denied that I was housed anywhere on their military base.</p>
<p>On the second visit, the Sentry and Commanding Officer had a new excuse. Yeah, there was a prison on Carswell Air Force Base. But there were no visiting hours on weekends. Other prison families stood close by. One after the other, the sentry granted them access to the base to visit their relatives detained at the prison. Yet when Ted Lindauer, a 70 year old man with silver hair, stepped forward, the sentry guard refused.</p>
<p>Ted was furious. He warned the Sentry that my family knows some Generals, too! He insisted on the sanctity of my rights to attorney access, and promised to file a complaint with Judge Mukasey to compel the military to allow this attorney visit to occur.</p>
<p>Ted swore that he would return with U.S. Marshals. And by God, he was coming onto that base.</p>
<p>Thankfully, there was a civilian Judge to back him up. Judge Mukasey raised hell. On the third visit, he did indeed order U.S. Marshals to flank Ted Lindauer at the front gates of Carswell Air Force Base.</p>
<p>Judge Mukasey waited in his Chambers in New York ready to give the order. Only when U.S. Marshals stood before them, ready to forcibly enter the base, did Carswell back down. They stopped pretending there was no prison, that I was not an inmate, and granted my Uncle—a family member and attorney—access to his client.</p>
<p>It&#8217;s a cautionary tale. The military is not equipped to handle this type of responsibility. It flies against all of their structure. And it illustrates poignantly why a Civilian Judge is critical to protecting a defendant&#8217;s rights when the military has physical jurisdiction.</p>
<p>All of this was occurring at a critical juncture. At that moment, citing the Patriot Act, the Justice Department was arguing that I should be detained &#8220;indefinitely&#8221; up to 10 years—with no right to a trial or hearing. More horribly still, the Justice Department was demanding the right to forcibly drug me with Haldol—a rhinoceros tranquilizer—until I could be &#8220;cured&#8221; of knowing the real facts about Iraq and 9/11 and serious leadership failures in the War on Terrorism.</p>
<p>Witness had already told the FBI about my work as an Asset—and my team&#8217;s all important advance warnings about 9/11. The Feds understood very precisely what they were hiding—and who would be the losers in Washington, if my story was told.</p>
<p>Because I was denied the right to a hearing, I was blocked from providing that validation to the Court&#8211;or the American public—something Republicans on Capitol Hill feared desperately. Without a hearing, the Feds had free rein to savage my reputation with fantastic embellishments, portraying me as a religious maniac. (I freely confess that I have rock solid faith in God. However, the Justice Department played fast and loose with descriptions of my spirituality).</p>
<p>By the end of it, all of my Constitutional rights had been savagely violated— My 1st Amendment rights to freedom of speech and religion; my 4th Amendment protections against illegal searches of my home; my 5th Amendment rights not to be forcibly interrogated by surrogates for the prosecution; my 6th Amendment rights to a speedy trial by a jury of my peers, with the rights to face my accusers and rebut accusations in a public Court of law. The Justice Department even violated my 8th Amendment protections against threats of torture, (forcibly drugging definitely qualifies).</p>
<p>To this day, I cannot believe such abuse could be possible in the United States. I’m a fighter, and I could not stop them. All the Constitutional protections that should have saved me were stripped away. It horrifies me.</p>
<p>No American really understands the preciousness of Liberty until more powerful individuals in the government fight to take away those rights. Then in a blinding flash, you are awed by the magnificence of the Founding Fathers&#8217; vision. What they gave us was extraordinary. It must be protected from tyrants like those in Congress today. They are tyrants who fear and despise us. There is no ambiguity. They are against us.</p>
<p>President Obama must veto this bill or confess his hypocrisy as a champion of liberty. And members of Congress who support military detentions or the Patriot Act must be targeted for defeat in 2012.</p>
<p>They are the greatest threats facing this country today.</p>
<p>They are traitors to freedom. They are Enemies of the Constitution. And they deserve to be branded Enemies of the State.</p>]]></content:encoded>
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		<title>Twenty Examples of the Obama Administration Assault on Domestic Civil Liberties</title>
		<link>http://dissidentvoice.org/2011/12/twenty-examples-of-the-obama-administration-assault-on-domestic-civil-liberties/</link>
		<comments>http://dissidentvoice.org/2011/12/twenty-examples-of-the-obama-administration-assault-on-domestic-civil-liberties/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Thu, 01 Dec 2011 15:59:43 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Bill Quigley</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[CIA]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Civil Liberties]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Colombia]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Disinformation]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Fascism]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[FBI]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Freedom of Speech]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Guantanamo]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Military/Militarism]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Obama]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Police]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Prisons]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Racism]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Security]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Torture]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Whistleblowing]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Wikileaks]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://dissidentvoice.org/?p=39750</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[The Obama administration has affirmed, continued and expanded almost all of the draconian domestic civil liberties intrusions pioneered under the Bush administration.  Here are twenty examples of serious assaults on the domestic rights to freedom of speech, freedom of assembly, freedom of association, the right to privacy, the right to a fair trial, freedom of [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>The Obama administration has affirmed, continued and expanded almost all of the draconian domestic civil liberties intrusions pioneered under the Bush administration.  Here are twenty examples of serious assaults on the domestic rights to freedom of speech, freedom of assembly, freedom of association, the right to privacy, the right to a fair trial, freedom of religion, and freedom of conscience that have occurred since the Obama administration has assumed power.  Consider these and then decide if there is any fundamental difference between the Bush presidency and the Obama presidency in the area of domestic civil liberties.</p>
<p><strong>Patriot Act</strong></p>
<p>On May 27, 2011, President Obama, over widespread bipartisan objections, approved a Congressional four year extension of controversial parts of the Patriot Act that were set to expire.  In March of 2010, Obama signed a similar extension of the Patriot Act for one year.  These provisions allow the government, with permission from a special secret court, to seize records without the owner’s knowledge, conduct secret surveillance of suspicious people who have no known ties to terrorist groups and to obtain secret roving wiretaps on people.</p>
<p><strong>Criminalization of Dissent and Militarization of the Police</strong></p>
<p>Anyone who has gone to a peace or justice protest in recent years has seen it – local police have been turned into SWAT teams, and SWAT teams into heavily armored military.  Officer Friendly or even Officer Unfriendly has given way to police uniformed like soldiers with SWAT shields, shin guards, heavy vests, military helmets, visors, and vastly increased firepower.  Protest police sport ninja turtle-like outfits and are accompanied by helicopters, special tanks, and even sound blasting vehicles first used in Iraq.  Wireless fingerprint scanners first used by troops in Iraq are now being utilized by local police departments to check motorists.  Facial recognition software introduced in war zones is now being used in Arizona and other jurisdictions.  Drones just like the ones used in Kosovo, Iraq and Afghanistan are being used along the Mexican and Canadian borders.  These activities continue to expand under the Obama administration.</p>
<p><strong>Wiretaps</strong></p>
<p>Wiretaps for oral, electronic or wire communications, approved by federal and state courts, are at an all-time high.  Wiretaps in year 2010 were up 34% from 2009, according to the Administrative Office of the US Courts.</p>
<p><strong>Criminalization of Speech</strong></p>
<p>Muslims in the US have been targeted by the Obama Department of Justice for inflammatory things they said or published on the internet.  First Amendment protection of freedom of speech, most recently stated in a 1969 Supreme Court decision, <em>Brandenberg v Ohio</em>, says the government cannot punish inflammatory speech, even if it advocates violence unless it is likely to incite or produce such action.  A Pakistani resident legally living in the US was indicted by the DOJ in September 2011 for uploading a video on YouTube.  The DOJ said the video was supportive of terrorists even though nothing on the video called for violence.  In July 2011, the DOJ indicted a former Penn State student for going onto websites and suggesting targets and for providing a link to an explosives course already posted on the internet.</p>
<p><strong>Domestic Government Spying on Muslim Communities</strong></p>
<p>In activities that offend freedom of religion, freedom of speech, and several other laws, the NYPD and the CIA have partnered to conduct intelligence operations against Muslim communities in New York and elsewhere.  The CIA, which is prohibited from spying on Americans, works with the police on “human mapping”, commonly known as racial and religious profiling to spy on the Muslim community.  Under the Obama administration, the Associated Press reported in August 2011, informants known as “mosque crawlers,” monitor sermons, bookstores and cafes.</p>
<p><strong>Top Secret America</strong></p>
<p>In July 2010, the <em>Washington Post</em> released “Top Secret America,” a series of articles detailing the results of a two year investigation into the rapidly expanding world of homeland security, intelligence and counter-terrorism.   It found 1,271 government organizations and 1,931 private companies work on counterterrorism, homeland security and intelligence at about 10,000 locations across the US.  Every single day, the National Security Agency intercepts and stores more than 1.7 billion emails, phone calls and other types of communications. The FBI has a secret database named Guardian that contains reports of suspicious activities filed from federal, state and local law enforcement.  According to the <em>Washington Post,</em> Guardian contained 161,948 files as of December 2009.  From that database there have been 103 full investigations and at least five arrests the FBI reported.  The Obama administration has done nothing to cut back on the secrecy.</p>
<p><strong>Other Domestic Spying</strong></p>
<p>There are at least 72 fusion centers across the US which collect local domestic police information and merge it into multi-jurisdictional intelligence centers, according to a recent report by the ACLU.  These centers share information from federal, state and local law enforcement and some private companies to secretly spy on Americans.  These all continue to grow and flourish under the Obama administration.</p>
<p><strong>Abusive FBI Intelligence Operations</strong></p>
<p>The Electronic Frontier Foundation documented thousands of violations of the law by FBI intelligence operations from 2001 to 2008 and estimate that there are over 4000 such violations each year.  President Obama issued an executive order to strengthen the Intelligence Oversight Board, an agency which is supposed to make sure the FBI, the CIA and other spy agencies are following the law.  No other changes have been noticed.</p>
<p><strong>Wikileaks</strong></p>
<p>The publication of US diplomatic cables by Wikileaks and then by main stream news outlets sparked condemnation by the Obama administration officials who said the publication of accurate government documents was nothing less than an attack on the United States.  The Attorney General announced a criminal investigation and promised “this is not saber rattling.” Government officials warned State Department employees not to download the publicly available documents.  A State Department official and Columbia officials warned students that discussing Wikileaks or linking documents to social networking sites could jeopardize their chances of getting a government job, a position that lasted several days until reversed by other Columbia officials.  At the time this was written, the Obama administration continued to try to find ways to prosecute the publishers of Wikileaks.</p>
<p><strong>Censorship of Books by the CIA</strong></p>
<p>In 2011, the CIA demanded extensive cuts from a memoir by former FBI agent Ali H. Soufan, in part because it made the agency look bad.  Soufan’s book detailed the use of torture methods on captured prisoners and mistakes that led to 9-11. Similarly, a 2011 book on interrogation methods by former CIA agent Glenn Carle was subjected to extensive black outs.  The CIA under the Obama administration continues its push for censorship.</p>
<p><strong>Blocking Publication of Photos of U.S. Soldiers Abusing Prisoners</strong></p>
<p>In May 2009, President Obama reversed his position of three weeks earlier and refused to release photos of US soldiers abusing prisoners.  In April 2009, the US Department of Defense told a federal court that it would release the photos.  The photos were part of nearly 200 criminal investigations into abuses by soldiers.</p>
<p><strong>Technological Spying</strong></p>
<p>The Bay Area Transit System, in August 2011, hearing of rumors to protest against fatal shootings by their police, shut down cell service in four stations.  Western companies sell email surveillance software to repressive regimes in China, Libya and Syria to use against protestors and human rights activists.  Surveillance cameras monitor residents in high crime areas, street corners and other governmental buildings.  Police department computers ask for and receive daily lists from utility companies with addresses and names of every home address in their area.  Computers in police cars scan every license plate of every car they drive by.  The Obama administration has made no serious effort to cut back these new technologies of spying on citizens.</p>
<p><strong>Use of “State Secrets” to Shield Government and Others from Review</strong></p>
<p>When the Bush government was caught hiring private planes from a Boeing subsidiary to transport people for torture to other countries, the Bush administration successfully asked the federal trial court to dismiss a case by detainees tortured because having a trial would disclose “state secrets” and threaten national security.  When President Obama was elected, the state secrets defense was reaffirmed in arguments before a federal appeals court.  It continues to be a mainstay of the Obama administration effort to cloak their actions and the actions of the Bush administration in secrecy.</p>
<p>In another case, it became clear in 2005 that the Bush FBI was avoiding the Fourth Amendment requirement to seek judicial warrants to get telephone and internet records by going directly to the phone companies and asking for the records.  The government and the companies, among other methods of surveillance, set up secret rooms where phone and internet traffic could be monitored.  In 2008, the government granted the companies amnesty for violating the privacy rights of their customers.  Customers sued anyway. But the Obama administration successfully argued to the district court, among other defenses, that disclosure would expose state secrets and should be dismissed.  The case is now on appeal.</p>
<p><strong>Material Support</strong></p>
<p>The Obama administration successfully asked the US Supreme Court not to apply the First Amendment and to allow the government to criminalize humanitarian aid and legal activities of people providing advice or support to foreign organizations which are listed on the government list as terrorist organizations.   The material support law can now be read to penalize people who provide humanitarian aid or human rights advocacy. The Obama administration Solicitor General argued to the court “when you help Hezbollah build homes, you are also helping Hezbollah build bombs.”  The Court agreed with the Obama argument that national security trumps free speech in these circumstances.</p>
<p><strong>Chicago Anti-war Grand Jury Investigation</strong></p>
<p>In September 2010, FBI agents raided the homes of seven peace activists in Chicago, Minneapolis and Grand Rapids seizing computers, cell phones, passports, and records.  More than 20 anti-war activists were issued federal grand jury subpoenas and more were questioned across the country.  Some of those targeted were members of local labor unions, others members of organizations like the Arab American Action Network, the Columbia Action Network, the Twin Cities Anti-War Campaign and the Freedom Road Socialist Organization.  Many were active internationally and visited resistance groups in Columbia and Palestine.  Subpoenas directed people to bring anything related to trips to Columbia, Palestine, Jordan, Syria, Israel or the Middle East.  In 2011, the home of a Los Angeles activist was raided and he was questioned about his connections with the September 2010 activists.  All of these investigations are directed by the Obama administration.</p>
<p><strong>Punishing Whistleblowers</strong></p>
<p>The Obama administration has prosecuted five whistleblowers under the Espionage Act, more than all the other administrations in history put together.  They charged a National Security Agency advisor with ten felonies under the Espionage Act for telling the press that government eavesdroppers were wasting hundreds of millions of dollars on misguided and failed projects.  After their case collapsed, the government, which was chastised by the federal judge as engaging in unconscionable conduct allowed him to plead to a misdemeanor and walk.  The administration has also prosecuted former members of the CIA, the State Department, and the FBI.  They even tried to subpoena a journalist and one of the lawyers for the whistleblowers.</p>
<p><strong>Bradley Manning</strong></p>
<p>Army private Bradley Manning is accused of leaking thousands of government documents to Wikileaks.  These documents expose untold numbers of lies by US government officials, wrongful killings of civilians, policies to ignore torture in Iraq, information about who is held at Guantanamo, cover ups of drone strikes and abuse of children and much more damaging information about US malfeasance.  Though Daniel Ellsberg and other whistleblowers say Bradley is an American hero, the US government has jailed him and is threatening him with charges of espionage which may be punished by the death penalty.  For months Manning was held in solitary confinement and forced by guards to sleep naked.  When asked about how Manning was being held, President Obama personally defended the conditions of his confinement saying he had been assured they were appropriate and meeting our basic standards.</p>
<p><strong>Solitary Confinement</strong></p>
<p>At least 20,000 people are in solitary confinement in US jails and prisons, some estimate several times that many.  Despite the fact that federal, state and local prisons and jails do not report actual numbers, academic research estimates tens of thousands are kept in cells for 23 to 24 hours a day in supermax units and prisons, in lockdown, in security housing units, in “the hole”, and in special management units or administrative segregation.  Human Rights Watch reports that one-third to one-half of the prisoners in solitary are likely mentally ill.  In May 2006, the UN Committee on Torture concluded that the United States should “review the regimen imposed on detainees in supermax prisons, in particular, the practice of prolonged isolation.”  The Obama administration has taken no steps to cut back on the use of solitary confinement in federal, state or local jails and prisons.</p>
<p><strong>Special Administrative Measures</strong></p>
<p>Special Administrative Measures (SAMS) are extra harsh conditions of confinement imposed on prisoners (including pre-trial detainees) by the Attorney General.  The U.S. Bureau of Prisons imposes restrictions such segregation and isolation from all other prisoners, and limitation or denial of contact with the outside world such as: no visitors except attorneys, no contact with news media, no use of phone, no correspondence, no contact with family, no communication with guards, 24 hour video surveillance and monitoring. The DOJ admitted in 2009 that several dozen prisoners, including several pre-trial detainees, mostly Muslims, were kept incommunicado under SAMS.  If anything, the use of SAMS has increased under the Obama administration.</p>
<p>These twenty concrete examples document a sustained assault on domestic civil liberties in the United States under the Obama administration.  Rhetoric aside, how different has Obama been from Bush in this area?</p>]]></content:encoded>
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		<title>North American Integration and the Ties That Bind</title>
		<link>http://dissidentvoice.org/2011/11/north-american-integration-and-the-ties-that-bind/</link>
		<comments>http://dissidentvoice.org/2011/11/north-american-integration-and-the-ties-that-bind/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Thu, 10 Nov 2011 16:00:38 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Dana Gabriel</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Canada]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Mexico]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Obama]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Security]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://dissidentvoice.org/?p=39159</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[After a two year hiatus, the leaders of the U.S., Canada and Mexico are set to meet for a trilateral summit. While the push for further North American integration continues incrementally, at this time, it is unlikely that discussions will yield any grand new initiatives that involve the participation of all three NAFTA partners. Instead, [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>After a two year hiatus, the leaders of the U.S., Canada and Mexico are set to meet for a trilateral summit. While the push for further North American integration continues incrementally, at this time, it is unlikely that discussions will yield any grand new initiatives that involve the participation of all three NAFTA partners. Instead, the meeting could be used to build off of bilateral discussions already underway. This includes negotiations between the U.S. and Canada on a North American Security perimeter deal designed to accelerate the flow of people and goods across the border.</p>
<p>In an article from several months back, Robert Pastor, who has been a leading proponent of continental integration, emphasized that <a href="http://articles.latimes.com/2011/sep/16/opinion/la-oe-pastor-northamerica-20110916" target="_blank"><span style="color: #0068cf;">Obama&#8217;s jobs strategy should be a North American one</span></a>. He explained how the U.S. can expand trade faster by focusing on its neighbours and also pointed out that few Americans realize just how dependent the U.S. is on Canada and Mexico. In order to facilitate this approach, Pastor recommended, “We should eliminate restrictive ‘rules of origin,’ which add a tax as high as the tariff that was eliminated by NAFTA, and combine, rather than duplicate, customs&#8217; forms, personnel and frequent-traveler programs.” He also called on President Obama to, “expand his infrastructure fund to be a North American one, with contributions from all three countries.” Pastor went on to say, “The leaders of each nation should then instruct their transportation ministers to develop a North American plan for transportation and infrastructure that would include another trade corridor from the busiest transit point in Windsor, Ontario, to southern Mexico.” This sounds a lot like plans for a NAFTA superhighway.</p>
<p>In his op-ed, Robert Pastor also stated, “In 2009, the three leaders of North America pledged to meet the next year, but that still hasn&#8217;t happened. Obama should invite his counterparts to address the full North American agenda, beginning with a strategy to lift the continent&#8217;s economy and then addressing transportation, immigration, education and borders. The goal should be to forge a North American community.” Pastor may have gotten part of his wish as President Barack Obama will host the <a href="http://iipdigital.usembassy.gov/st/english/texttrans/2011/10/20111028150338su0.2129589.html#axzz1cqvq3kv2" target="_blank"><span style="color: #0068cf;">North American Leaders Summit</span></a> in Honolulu, Hawaii on November 13, 2011 which will include the participation of Canadian Prime Minister Stephen Harper and Mexican President Felipe Calderon. The meeting is expected to focus on economic, energy, environmental and security issues. The setting could also provide an excellent opportunity for the U.S. and Canada to release an action plan that stems from <a href="http://www.whitehouse.gov/the-press-office/2011/02/04/declaration-president-obama-and-prime-minister-harper-canada-beyond-bord" target="_blank"><span style="color: #0068cf;">bilateral trade and security perimeter talks</span></a> that were launched back in February. Both countries could also further discuss the pending <a href="http://www.cbsnews.com/8301-503544_162-20129172-503544/obama-suggests-he-will-make-final-call-next-year-on-keystone-xl-oil-pipeline/" target="_blank"><span style="color: #0068cf;">Keystone XL oil pipeline</span></a> which would span from western Canada to Texas. President Obama has now indicated that a final decision on the project may not take place until sometime next year.</p>
<p>While the U.S. and Canada have been busy putting the final touches on the proposed Beyond the Border agreement, a series of unwelcome distractions have caused the initiative to lose some of its momentum. In September, a U.S. Customs and Border Protection (CBP) agency <a href="http://www.northernborderpeis.com/resources-and-documents/materials.html" target="_blank"><span style="color: #0068cf;">draft report</span></a> recommended the use of fencing and other barriers on the northern border. This ties into an <a href="http://www.gao.gov/products/GAO-11-97" target="_blank"><span style="color: #0068cf;">assessment</span></a> from last year by the Government Accountability Office which warned that only a small portion of the Canadian border was under operational control and even went so far as to claim that it posed a greater threat than the southern border. Although the CBP denied that a fence is being considered at this time, it does reveal that in many ways, the U.S. still thinks in terms of a two border policy with the idea of a security perimeter around the U.S. and another one around North America.</p>
<p>The timing of a number of protectionist measures have also proven to be a stumbling block. First, there was the <a href="http://www.thestar.com/opinion/editorialopinion/article/1059161--a-buy-america-wake-up-call-for-canada" target="_blank"><span style="color: #0068cf;">Buy American</span></a> provision which is included in Obama&#8217;s jobs creation plan. This was followed by the announcement that Canadian travellers will have to <a href="http://www.ctv.ca/CTVNews/Politics/20111024/canadians-face-new-border-levy-into-usa-111025/" target="_blank"><span style="color: #0068cf;">pay a $5.50 tax</span></a> when they enter the U.S. by air or sea. Not to mention the threat of <a href="http://www.theglobeandmail.com/news/national/us-mulls-major-levy-on-cargo-coming-from-bc-ports/article2188338/" target="_blank"><span style="color: #0068cf;">new tariffs on container cargo</span></a> entering U.S. ports from Canada. The moves prompted Roland Paris to ask in his article, <a href="http://www.opencanada.org/features/blogs/roundtable/is-there-a-problem-in-canada-u-s-relations/" target="_blank"><span style="color: #0068cf;">Is There a Problem in Canada-U.S. Relations?</span></a> He acknowledged that it is, “noteworthy that several of these irritants have appeared at this time, when Canada and the U.S. are negotiating the terms of a new partnership. We are left with unanswered questions: Is the White House still committed to elaborating and pursuing a renewed agenda of bilateral cooperation?” The protectionist actions go against what both countries are supposedly trying to accomplish. They have proved to be a source of contention and reinforce Canada’s perceived weakness when dealing with its American partner.</p>
<p>In their article, <a href="http://www.theglobeandmail.com/news/opinions/opinion/sad-but-true-canada-and-mexico-have-no-clout-in-washington/article2193645/" target="_blank"><span style="color: #0068cf;">Sad but true: Canada and Mexico have no clout in Washington</span></a>, Stephen Clarkson and Matto Mildenberger argued that both countries are more valuable to the U.S. economy than most people realize. They pointed out that, “although Canada and Mexico make extraordinarily large contributions to America’s economic strength, homeland security and international effectiveness, they have virtually no influence in Washington’s corridors of power.” One of the reasons given deals with the way, “the U.S. has shaped the governance structures within which continental policy processes play out ‒ including disempowering any institutions that could give the continental periphery a voice in affecting American policies.” When it comes to Canada’s lack of influence, they contend that it centers around its willingness to, “make almost any concession in order to get access to the U.S. market. Their resulting limp bargaining culture causes Ottawa’s negotiators to back off from confrontations, then claim the resulting compromises as victories.” There are fears that the same could happen with negotiations on a perimeter security agreement with the U.S., resulting in Canada giving up more than it gains.</p>
<p>When it comes to foreign policy matters, Clarkson and Mildenberger also noted that even though at times Canada and Mexico have proven to be an essential support for achieving U.S. aims, it still doesn’t translate into political influence. They added, “When it comes to security, Canada’s and Mexico’s land masses are a potential menace, since they could be used by terrorist organizations to infiltrate the United States. But this proximity also turns the Canadian and Mexican governments into Washington’s prime associates in its war on terrorism, as they are in its war on drugs.” In many ways, both of these wars have morphed together and are being used as the pretext for a North American security perimeter. Growing drug violence and insecurity have allowed the U.S. to assume more control over Mexican security priorities and intelligence operations. The <a href="http://www.state.gov/p/inl/rls/rm/174982.htm" target="_blank"><span style="color: #0068cf;">Merida Initiative</span></a> which promotes a perimeter security strategy continues to deepen U.S.-Mexico relations. At some point, Mexico could join the U.S. and Canada as part of a formal, common security perimeter arrangement.</p>
<p>There is no doubt that protectionist measures, along with other factors have put a bit of a damper on the pending U.S.-Canada security perimeter agreement. If the Beyond the Border action plan is not announced by the end of the year, the whole effort could collapse. From the Canadian government’s perspective, it is essential to get some sort of deal done before the election year primaries begin in the U.S. or risk possible failure. Despite all the delays and obstacles, it is believed that the overdue action plan will soon be released. Having said that, it is now expected that it will be more modest than what was initially envisioned and for the time being will avoid some of the more contentious issues. It is also likely to include built-in structures to ensure that things happen on schedule with a list of items that both countries will pursue over the coming years. This will result in a constant implementation process making the move towards a North American security perimeter an incremental one.</p>
<p>When it comes to continental integration, much of the focus has shifted to greater convergence bilaterally which over time could move back to a more trilateral approach. There is an overwhelming sense that one way or another, the U.S. is going to get a North American security perimeter on their own terms, one that its NAFTA partners will have to conform to, whether they like it or not.</p>]]></content:encoded>
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		<title>Boomerang! Is the Pentagon Field-Testing &#8216;Son of Stuxnet&#8217;?</title>
		<link>http://dissidentvoice.org/2011/10/boomerang-is-the-pentagon-field-testing-son-of-stuxnet/</link>
		<comments>http://dissidentvoice.org/2011/10/boomerang-is-the-pentagon-field-testing-son-of-stuxnet/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Mon, 24 Oct 2011 15:00:35 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Tom Burghardt</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Empire]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Espionage/"Intelligence"]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Military/Militarism]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Science/Technology]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Security]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://dissidentvoice.org/?p=38587</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[When the cybersecurity firm Symantec announced they had discovered a sophisticated Trojan which shared many of the characteristics of the Stuxnet virus, I wondered: was the Pentagon and/or their Israeli partners in crime field-testing insidious new spyware? According to researchers, the malicious program was dubbed &#8220;Duqu&#8221; because it creates files with the prefix &#8220;~DQ.&#8221; It [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>When the cybersecurity firm <a href="http://www.symantec.com/connect/w32_duqu_precursor_next_stuxnet">Symantec</a> announced they had discovered a sophisticated Trojan which shared many of the characteristics of the Stuxnet virus, I wondered: was the Pentagon and/or their Israeli partners in crime field-testing insidious new spyware?</p>
<p>According to researchers, the malicious program was dubbed &#8220;Duqu&#8221; because it creates files with the prefix &#8220;~DQ.&#8221; It is a remote access Trojan (RAT) that &#8220;is essentially the precursor to a future Stuxnet-like attack.&#8221; Mark that carefully.</p>
<p>In simple terms, a Trojan is malicious software that appears to perform a desirable function prior to its installation but, in fact, steals information from users spoofed into installing it, oftentimes via viral email attachments.</p>
<p>In the hands of enterprising security agencies, or criminals (the two are functionally synonymous), Trojans are primarily deployed for data theft, industrial or financial espionage, keystroke logging (surveillance) or the capture of screenshots which may reveal proprietary information.</p>
<p>&#8220;The threat&#8221; Symantec averred, &#8220;was written by the same authors (or those that have access to the Stuxnet source code) and appears to have been created since the last Stuxnet file was recovered.&#8221;</p>
<p>The malware, which began popping-up on the networks of several European firms, captured lists of running processes, account and domain information, network drives, user keystrokes and screenshots from active sessions and did so by using a valid, not a forged certificate, stolen from the Taipei-based firm, C-Media.</p>
<p>Whereas Stuxnet, believed to be a co-production of U.S. and Israeli cyber-saboteurs, was a weaponized virus programmed to destroy Iran&#8217;s civilian nuclear power infrastructure by targeting centrifuges that enrich uranium, Duqu is a stealthy bit of spy kit that filches data from manufacturers who produce systems that control oil pipelines, water systems and other critical infrastructure.</p>
<p>Sergey Golovanov, a malware expert at Kaspersky Labs told <span style="font-style: italic;"><a href="http://www.forbes.com/sites/kenrapoza/2011/10/21/duqu-virus-likely-handiwork-of-sophisticated-government-kasperky-lab-says/">Forbes</a></span> that Duqu is &#8220;is likely the brainchild of a government security apparatus. And it&#8217;s that government&#8217;s best work yet.&#8221;</p>
<p>Speaking from Moscow, Golovanov told <span style="font-style: italic;">Forbes</span> in a telephone interview that &#8220;right now we are pretty sure that it is the next generation of Stuxnet.&#8221;</p>
<p>&#8220;We are pretty sure that Duqu is a government cyber tool and are 70% sure it is coming from the same source as Stuxnet,&#8221; Golovanov said.</p>
<p>&#8220;The victims&#8217; computer systems were infected several days ago. Whatever it is,&#8221; Golovanov noted, &#8220;it is still in those systems, and still scanning for information. But what exactly it is scanning for, we don&#8217;t know. It could be gathering internal information for encryption devices. We only know that it is data mining right now, but we don&#8217;t know what kind of data and to what end it is collecting it.&#8221;</p>
<p>Whom, pray tell, would have &#8220;access to Stuxnet source code&#8221;?</p>
<p>While no government has claimed ownership of Stuxnet, IT experts told <span style="font-style: italic;">Forbes</span> &#8220;with 100% certainty it was a government agency who created it.&#8221;</p>
<p>Suspects include cryptologists at the National Security Agency, or as is more likely given the outsourcing of intelligence work by the secret state, a combination of designers drawn from NSA, &#8220;black world&#8221; privateers from large defense firms along with specialists from Israel&#8217;s cryptologic division, Unit 8200, operating from the Israeli nuclear weapons lab at the Dimona complex, as <span style="font-style: italic;"><a href="http://www.nytimes.com/2011/01/16/world/middleeast/16stuxnet.html">The New York Times</a></span> disclosed.</p>
<p>Analyst George Smith <a href="http://dickdestiny.com/blog1/2011/10/19/duqu-virus-derived-from-stuxnet-hows-and-whys-of-virus-proliferation/">noted</a>:</p>
<blockquote><p>Stuxnet was widely distributed to many computer security experts. Many of them do contract work for government agencies, labor that would perhaps require a variety of security clearances and which would involve doing what would be seen by others to be black hat in nature. When that happened all bets were off.</p></blockquote>
<p>Smith averred, &#8220;once a thing is in world circulation it is not protected or proprietary property.&#8221;</p>
<p>While one cannot demonstrably prove that Duqu is the product of one or another secret state satrapy, one can reasonably inquire: who has the means, motive and opportunity for launching this particular bit of nastiness into the wild?</p>
<p>&#8220;Duqu&#8217;s purpose,&#8221; Symantec researchers inform us, &#8220;is to gather intelligence data and assets from entities, such as industrial control system manufacturers, in order to more easily conduct a future attack against another third party.&#8221;</p>
<p>In other words, while Stuxnet was programmed to destroy industrial systems, Duqu is an espionage tool that will enable attackers &#8220;looking for information such as design documents that could help them mount a future attack on an industrial control facility.&#8221;</p>
<p>Although it can be argued, as Smith does, that &#8220;source code for malware has never been secure,&#8221; and &#8220;always becomes something coveted by many, often in direct proportion to its fame,&#8221; it also can&#8217;t be ruled out that military-intelligence agencies or corporate clones with more than a dog or two in the &#8220;cyberwar&#8221; hunt wouldn&#8217;t be <span style="font-style: italic;">very</span> interested in obtaining a Trojan that clips &#8220;industrial design&#8221; information from friend and foe alike.</p>
<p><span style="font-weight: bold;">Black Programs</span></p>
<p>The circulation of malicious code such as Duqu&#8217;s is highly destabilizing. Considering that the U.S. Defense Department now considers computer sabotage originating in another country the equivalent to an act of war for which a military response is appropriate, the world is on dangerous new ground.</p>
<p>Speaking with MIT&#8217;s <span style="font-style: italic;"><a href="https://www.technologyreview.com/computing/38955/">Technology Review</a></span>, Ronald Deibert, the director of <a href="http://citizenlab.org/">Citizen Lab</a>, a University of Toronto think tank that researches cyberwarfare, censorship and espionage, told the publication that &#8220;in the context of the militarization of cyberspace, policymakers around the world should be concerned.&#8221;</p>
<p>Indeed, given the fact that it is the United States that is now the biggest proliferator in the so-called cyber &#8220;arms race,&#8221; and that billions of dollars are being spent by Washington to secure such weapons, recent history is not encouraging.</p>
<p>With shades of 9/11, the anthrax mailings and the Iraq invasion as a backdrop, one cannot rule out that a provocative act assigned to an &#8220;official enemy&#8221; by ruling elites just might originate from <span style="font-style: italic;">inside</span> the U.S. security complex itself and serve as a convenient pretext for some future war.</p>
<p>A hint of what the Pentagon is up to came in the form of a controlled leak to <span style="font-style: italic;"><a href="http://www.washingtonpost.com/national/list-of-cyber-weapons-developed-by-pentagon-to-streamline-computer-warfare/2011/05/31/AGSublFH_story.html">The Washington Post</a></span>.</p>
<p>Last spring, we were informed that &#8220;the Pentagon has developed a list of cyber-weapons and -tools, including viruses that can sabotage an adversary&#8217;s critical networks, to streamline how the United States engages in computer warfare.&#8221;</p>
<p>The list of &#8220;approved weapons&#8221; or &#8220;fires&#8221; are indicative of the military&#8217;s intention to integrate &#8220;cyberwar&#8221; capabilities into its overall military doctrine.</p>
<p>According to Ellen Nakashima, the &#8220;classified list of capabilities has been in use for several months and has been approved by other agencies, including the CIA.&#8221;</p>
<p>The <span style="font-style: italic;">Post</span> reported that the new &#8220;framework clarifies, for instance, that the military needs presidential authorization to penetrate a foreign computer network and leave a cyber-virus that can be activated later.&#8221;</p>
<p>On the other hand, and here&#8217;s where Duqu may enter the frame, the &#8220;military does not need such approval, however, to penetrate foreign networks for a variety of other activities. These include studying the cyber-capabilities of adversaries or examining how power plants or other networks operate.&#8221;</p>
<p>Additionally, Nakashima wrote, Pentagon cyberwarriors &#8220;can also, without presidential authorization, leave beacons to mark spots for later targeting by viruses, the official said.&#8221;</p>
<p>As part of Washington&#8217;s on-going commitment to the rule of law and human rights, as the recent due process-free drone assassination of American citizen Anwar Al-Awlaki, followed by that of his teenage son and the revenge killing of former Libyan leader Muammar Qaddafi by&#8211;surprise!&#8211;<a href="http://www.atimes.com/atimes/Middle_East/MH30Ak01.html">Al Qaeda-linked militias</a> funded by the CIA clearly demonstrate, the &#8220;use of any cyber-weapon would have to be proportional to the threat, not inflict undue collateral damage and avoid civilian casualties.&#8221;</p>
<p>Try selling <span style="font-style: italic;">that</span> to the more than 3,600 people killed or injured by CIA drone strikes, as <a href="http://pakistanbodycount.org/index.php">Pakistan Body Count</a> reported, since our Nobel laureate ascended to his Oval Office throne.</p>
<p>As George Mason University researchers Jerry Brito and Tate Watkins described in their recent paper, <span style="font-style: italic;"><a href="http://mercatus.org/publication/loving-cyber-bomb-dangers-threat-inflation-cybersecurity-policy">Loving the Cyber Bomb? The Dangers of Threat Inflation in Cybersecurity Policy</a></span>, despite overheated &#8220;rhetoric of &#8216;cyber doom&#8217; employed by proponents of increased federal intervention,&#8221; there is a lack of &#8220;clear evidence of a serious threat that can be verified by the public.&#8221;</p>
<p>However, as Brito and Watkins warned, &#8220;the United States may be witnessing a bout of threat inflation similar to that seen in the run-up to the Iraq War,&#8221; one where &#8220;a cyber-industrial complex is emerging, much like the military-industrial complex of the Cold War. This complex may serve to not only supply cybersecurity solutions to the federal government, but to drum up demand for them as well.&#8221;</p>
<p>A &#8220;demand&#8221; which will inevitably feed the production, proliferation and deployment of a host of viral attack tools (Stuxnet) and assorted spybots (Duqu) that can and will be used by America&#8217;s shadow warriors and well-connected corporate spies seeking to get a leg-up on the competition.</p>
<p>While evidence of &#8220;a serious threat&#8221; may be lacking, and while proponents of increased &#8220;cybersecurity&#8221; spending advanced &#8220;no evidence &#8230; that opponents have &#8216;mapped vulnerabilities&#8217; and &#8216;planned attacks&#8217;,&#8221; Brito and Watkins noted there is growing evidence these are precisely the policies being pursued by Washington.</p>
<p>Why might that be the case?</p>
<p>As a declining imperialist Empire possessing formidable military and technological capabilities, researcher Stephen Graham has pointed out in <span style="font-style: italic;"><a href="http://www.versobooks.com/books/365-cities-under-siege">Cities Under Siege: The New Military Urbanism</a></span>, the United States has embarked on a multibillion dollar program &#8220;to militarize the world&#8217;s global electronic infrastructures&#8221; with a stated aim to &#8220;gain access to, and control over, any and all networked computers, anywhere on Earth.&#8221;</p>
<p>Graham writes that &#8220;the sorts of on-the-ground realities that result from attacks on ordinary civilian infrastructure are far from the abstract niceties portrayed in military theory.&#8221;</p>
<p>Indeed, as &#8220;the experiences of Iraq and Gaza forcefully remind us,&#8221; robotized drone attacks and already-existent cyberwar capabilities buried in CIA and Pentagon black programs demonstrate that &#8220;the euphemisms of theory distract from the hard fact that targeting essential infrastructure in highly urbanized societies kills the weak, the old and the ill just as surely as carpet bombing.&#8221;</p>
<p><span style="font-weight: bold;">A Glimpse Inside the Complex</span></p>
<p>In the wake of the HBGary hack by Anonymous earlier this year, the secrecy-shredding web site <a href="http://publicintelligence.net/hbgary-dod-cyber-warfare-support-work-statement/">Public Intelligence</a> released a 2009 Defense Department contract proposal from the firm.</p>
<p>Among other things, it revealed that the Pentagon is standing-up offensive programs that &#8220;examine the architecture, engineering, functionality, interface and interoperability of Cyber Warfare systems, services and capabilities at the tactical, operational and strategic levels, to include all enabling technologies.&#8221;</p>
<p>HBGary, and one can assume other juiced defense contractors, are planning &#8220;operations and requirements analysis, concept formulation and development, feasibility demonstrations and operational support.&#8221;</p>
<p>&#8220;This will include,&#8221; according to the leaked proposal, &#8220;efforts to analyze and engineer operational, functional and system requirements in order to establish national, theater and force level architecture and engineering plans, interface and systems specifications and definitions, implementation, including hardware acquisition for turnkey systems.&#8221;</p>
<p>Indeed, the company will &#8220;perform analyses of existing and emerging Operational and Functional Requirements at the force, theater, Combatant Commands (COCOM) and national levels to support the formulation, development and assessment of doctrine, strategy, plans, concepts of operations, and tactics, techniques and procedures in order to provide the full spectrum of Cyber Warfare and enabling capabilities to the warfighter.&#8221;</p>
<p>During the course of their analysis Symantec learned that Duqu &#8220;uses HTTP and HTTPS to communicate with a command-and-control (C&amp;C) server that at the time of writing is still operational.&#8221;</p>
<p>&#8220;The attackers were able to download additional executables through the C&amp;C server, including an infostealer that can perform actions such as enumerating the network, recording keystrokes, and gathering system information. The information is logged to a lightly encrypted and compressed local file, which then must be exfiltrated out.&#8221;</p>
<p>To where, and more importantly <span style="font-style: italic;">by whom</span> was that information &#8220;exfiltrated&#8221; is of course, the $64,000 question.</p>
<p>A working hypothesis may be provided by additional documents published by <a href="http://publicintelligence.net/hbgary-general-dynamics-malware-development-project-c/">Public Intelligence</a>.</p>
<p>According to a cyberwar proposal to the Pentagon by General Dynamics and HBGary, &#8220;Project C&#8221; is described as a program for the development &#8220;of a software application targeting the Windows XP Operating System that, when executed, loads and enables a covert kernel-mode implant that will exfiltrate a file from disk (or other remotely called commands) over a connected serial port to a remote device.&#8221;</p>
<p>We&#8217;re informed that Project C&#8217;s &#8220;primary objectives&#8221; was the design of an implant &#8220;that is clearly able to exfiltrate an on-disk file, opening of the CD tray, blinking of the keyboard lights, opening and deleting a file, and a memory buffer exfiltration over a connected serial line to a collection station.&#8221;</p>
<p>&#8220;As part of the exploit delivery package,&#8221; HBGary and General Dynamics told their prospective customers, presumably the NSA, that &#8220;a usermode trojan will assist in the loading of the implant, which will clearly demonstrate the full capability of the implant.&#8221;</p>
<p>Duqu, according to Symantec researchers, &#8220;uses a custom C&amp;C protocol, primarily downloading or uploading what appear to be JPG files. However, in addition to transferring dummy JPG files, additional data for exfiltration is encrypted and sent, and likewise received.&#8221;</p>
<p>While we don&#8217;t know which firms were involved in the design of Stuxnet and now, Duqu, we do know, thanks to Anonymous, that HBGary had a Stuxnet copy, shared it amongst themselves and quite plausibly, given what we&#8217;ve learned about Duqu, Stuxnet source code may have been related to the above-mentioned &#8220;Project C.&#8221;</p>
<p>Kevin Haley, Symantec&#8217;s director of product management told <span style="font-style: italic;"><a href="http://www.theregister.co.uk/2011/10/18/son_of_stuxnet_disclovered/">The Register</a></span> that &#8220;the people behind Stuxnet are not done. They&#8217;ve continued to do different things. This was not a one-shot deal.&#8221;</p>]]></content:encoded>
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		<title>Canada Pursues U.S.-Style Security and Foreign Policy</title>
		<link>http://dissidentvoice.org/2011/10/canada-pursues-u-s-style-security-and-foreign-policy/</link>
		<comments>http://dissidentvoice.org/2011/10/canada-pursues-u-s-style-security-and-foreign-policy/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Thu, 13 Oct 2011 15:00:23 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Dana Gabriel</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Aoteraroa (New Zealand)]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Australia]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Canada]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Libya]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Military/Militarism]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[NATO]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Security]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[United Kingdom]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://dissidentvoice.org/?p=38141</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[In the last number of years, there has been a dramatic shift in Canadian security and foreign policy with regards to continental, hemispheric and global issues. While Canada is working with the U.S. on a North American security perimeter deal, there are also efforts to strengthen defense relations with Britain and other allies. Canada has [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>In the last number of years, there has been a dramatic shift in Canadian security and foreign policy with regards to continental, hemispheric and global issues. While Canada is working with the U.S. on a North American security perimeter deal, there are also efforts to strengthen defense relations with Britain and other allies. Canada has also elevated its status in NATO and is playing a more prominent role in military operations overseas.</p>
<p>Canadian Defense Minister Peter MacKay recently met with U.S. Secretary of Defense Leon Panetta to discuss bilateral security cooperation issues. In a <a href="http://www.forces.gc.ca/site/news-nouvelles/news-nouvelles-eng.asp?id=3951" target="_blank">news release</a>, Minister Mackay praised the Canada-U.S. partnership as unique and explained, “Our binational command in NORAD, as well as the daily operation between our military and defence teams is a tangible demonstration of how we stand shoulder to shoulder with the United States in the defence of North America and in addressing common global challenges.” He went on to say, “We are proud to work alongside our U.S. friends in the Americas, in Libya, in Afghanistan, and as transatlantic partners of NATO.” At a <a href="http://www.defense.gov/transcripts/transcript.aspx?transcriptid=4890" target="_blank">press conference</a> following their meeting, Secretary Panetta acknowledged that both countries are looking to improve their bilateral engagement in the Western Hemisphere. He stated, “If we can develop better capabilities and partnerships throughout the hemisphere, that&#8217;s something that I think both of us consider to be a real step forward in our relationship.” Future plans could also include expanding a security perimeter framework beyond North America.</p>
<p>While addressing North American security efforts during a news conference with Secretary Panetta, Minister Mackay brought up the <a href="http://www.forces.gc.ca/site/news-nouvelles/news-nouvelles-eng.asp?id=298" target="_blank">Permanent Joint Board on Defence</a> (PJBD) which was created in 1940. The PJBD, “is the senior advisory body on continental defence. It is composed of military and diplomatic representatives from both nations.” Over the years, it has, “served as a strategic-level military board charged with considering, in a broad sense, land, sea, air and space issues.” This includes areas concerning, “policy, operations, financial, logistics and other aspects of Canada-U.S. defence relations.” Although the PJBD has been used as an alternate channel of communication, it appears to have once again become more relevant as a venue for bilateral security and military dialogue. In a move which represents its growing importance, <a href="http://www.whitehouse.gov/the-press-office/2011/09/16/president-obama-announces-more-key-administration-posts" target="_blank">President Barack Obama recently appointed</a> former Congressman John Spratt, chairman of the U.S. section of the PJBD. In the coming years, the board could play a significant role in plans for a fully integrated North American security perimeter, as well as in other facets of the evolving Canada-U.S. partnership.</p>
<p>Released in 2008, the <a href="http://www.forces.gc.ca/site/pri/first-premier/June18_0910_CFDS_english_low-res.pdf" target="_blank">Canada First Defence Strategy</a> remains the blueprint for rebuilding a modern military with clearly defined missions and capabilities. This includes increasing Canadian Forces recruitment levels, raising military spending, as well as improving and replacing equipment. The goal is for Canada to, “be a strong and reliable partner in the defence of North America, and project leadership abroad by making meaningful contributions to international security.” It goes on to say that Canadian-U.S., “armed forces will pursue their effective collaboration on operations in North America and abroad. To remain interoperable, we must ensure that key aspects of our equipment and doctrine are compatible.” It also outlines a strategy which will work towards the, “ability to conduct six core missions within Canada, in North America and globally, at times simultaneously.” Besides promoting continental perimeter security, the document lays the foundation for a more aggressive and ambitious foreign policy which increasingly represents U.S., as well as British interests.</p>
<p>In a recent bilateral visit to Canada, British Prime Minister David Cameron met with Prime Minister Stephen Harper and <a href="http://www.politics.co.uk/comment-analysis/2011/09/23/david-cameron-speech-to-canadian-parliament-I" target="_blank">addressed a joint session of parliament</a> where he proclaimed, “We are two nations, but under one Queen and united by one set of values.” Both leaders issued a joint declaration entitled <a href="http://pm.gc.ca/eng/media.asp?id=4361" target="_blank">A Stronger Partnership for the 21st Century</a> which committed to renewing bilateral relations in areas of prosperity, security and development. They pledged to, “create greater interoperability between our defence forces and deepen cooperation on procurement and capabilities.” This included strengthening cooperation on counter-terrorism issues. They also agreed to, “work toward a reinvigorated Commonwealth.” In conclusion, the leaders stated, “We commit ourselves and our governments to achieve what we have set out in this declaration to collaborate on our commerce, foreign policy, defence, security, development and intelligence relationship.” In a move which some have criticized as a step backwards, Canada has re-established the connection between the monarchy and its military by <a href="http://www.forces.gc.ca/site/news-nouvelles/news-nouvelles-eng.asp?id=3900" target="_blank">renaming</a> Maritime Command and Air Command back to the former titles of Royal Canadian Navy and Royal Canadian Air Force.</p>
<p>In September, Canada’s Defense Minister Peter MacKay was in <a href="http://www.forces.gc.ca/site/news-nouvelles/news-nouvelles-eng.asp?id=3932" target="_blank">Australia</a> and <a href="http://www.forces.gc.ca/site/news-nouvelles/news-nouvelles-eng.asp?id=3934" target="_blank">New Zealand</a> for separate meetings to further build bilateral security relations in the Asia-Pacific region. While in Australia, he met with several ministers where, “they discussed defence reform, procurement practices, general Asia-Pacific defence issues, and the transformation of the Australian Defence department.” Minister Mackay, “emphasized the strong military ties between both Australia and Canada and Canada’s ongoing interests in the Asia-Pacific region.” During his trip to New Zealand, Mackay met with his counterpart and discussed, “the state of current defence operations, defence reform and procurement.” The meetings in both countries were, “an opportunity to deepen Canada-Australia and Canada-New Zealand bilateral ties, to discuss military operations and defence transformation, and to exchange views on regional and international matters of operational and strategic importance.” This is part of Canada’s ongoing efforts to further expand its global influence and it could be directed against China who has gained much power in the region.</p>
<p>While in the past Canada has exercised a more independent foreign policy, in many ways, it has now succumbed to the imperialistic aspirations of the U.S. and NATO. The war in Afghanistan and the continued bombing in Libya have demonstrated Canada’s willingness to use military force to advance foreign policy. It appears as if they have also turned back the clock by further embracing the monarchy and renewing its strategic partnership with Britain and the Commonwealth at large. Under the influence of a declining Anglo-American Empire, Canada has shed its peacekeeping image in favor of a more aggressive and militaristic doctrine. In the coming years, Canada will be expected to contribute even more to global security including participation in future U.S.-NATO military operations.</p>]]></content:encoded>
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		<title>Cairo Clashes: The Chronicles of Egypt&#8217;s Copts</title>
		<link>http://dissidentvoice.org/2011/10/cairo-clashes-the-chronicles-of-egypt-copts-2/</link>
		<comments>http://dissidentvoice.org/2011/10/cairo-clashes-the-chronicles-of-egypt-copts-2/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Wed, 12 Oct 2011 15:00:17 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Ashraf Ezzat</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Crime]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Discrimination]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Egypt]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[History]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Police]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Religion]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Security]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[false flag]]></category>

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		<description><![CDATA[Cairo remains tense after clashes left at least 24 people dead and over 270 injured in the worst violence in the Egyptian capital since the country’s revolution in February. An overnight curfew was lifted on Monday but scores of people have been arrested, and a heavy security presence remained on the streets near Tahrir Square [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Cairo remains tense after clashes left at least 24 people dead and over 270 injured in the worst violence in the Egyptian capital since the country’s revolution in February.</p>
<p>An overnight curfew was lifted on Monday but scores of people have been arrested, and a heavy security presence remained on the streets near Tahrir Square (the iconic landmark that witnessed the glorious days of the Egyptian revolution).</p>
<p>Sunday clashes followed Egypt Christians (<a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Copts" target="_blank">Copts</a>) protests over the recent <a href="http://www.almasryalyoum.com/en/node/501097" target="_blank">destruction of a church</a> near the southern town of Aswan, but actually there was more to these protests than just another case of demolishing or setting a church on fire (this was the third incidence in a row, of demolishing Coptic churches, in less than 8 months after Mubarak was toppled). <strong></strong></p>
<p>Barely a few weeks to the first post-Mubarak parliamentary elections and after months of political debate and turmoil, it has become obvious that <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Muslim_Brotherhood" target="_blank">the Muslim Brotherhood </a>and the ultra-conservative Islamists (<a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Salafi" target="_blank">Salafists</a>) are bound to gain the lead in the upcoming vote, thus devouring the biggest chunk of the next parliament seats and tightening their grip over the legislative house.</p>
<p>And since the Islamists front, which obviously struck some sort of a deal with the military, has made no secret of their intention to apply the Islamic Sharia law that could undermine the citizenry of the Copts and reduce them to second class citizens, the Coptic community grew not only insecure but also frightened of the perilous prospects of a gloomy future.</p>
<p>So the thousands of Copts in Sunday’s rally were not expressing their anger over the demolition of yet another church; rather, they were expressing their fears over threatened belonging and identity and over the failure of the interim government to protect them and their places of worship.</p>
<p>Never throughout the 1400 years of co-habitation with Muslims in Egypt had any church or monastery been attacked before.  That’s why this whole new cycle of persecution and discrimination against the Christian minority has been a very alarming precedent for all the Coptic community in Egypt.</p>
<p><strong>What went wrong?</strong></p>
<p>Copts of Egypt are enduring through threatened identity crisis for years now.</p>
<p>Many no doubt wondered what on earth had happened to the celebrated Tahrir revolution of civility, nonviolence and solidarity as they watched the violent late collisions between Egypt Copts and the soldiers of the Supreme Council of Armed Forces (SCAF).</p>
<p>Disturbing scenes certainly, but they were neither unexpected nor totally spontaneous as some like to portray them. In the historical course of most revolutions, moments of exceptional unity and sacrifice do not last long. Once the common enemy is gone, unity gives way to the reassertion of differences and sectarian interests; old coalitions collapse, new solidarities and ideological differences emerge and even plots and schemes by another enemy begin to play out.</p>
<p>At such times of political instability, the challenge, of course, is how to handle the old demarcations and emerging differences. In post-Mubarak Egypt, the rise of radical Islamists, a security vacuum and sectarian violence have always been the most feared obstacles to a smooth transition to a democratically elected government, whatever that means.</p>
<p>But with SCAF siding with the Islamist front while dragging its feet on getting the police forces back on the Egyptian street and properly functioning again, the Christian minority (10% of the Egyptian population) remains in limbo.</p>
<p><strong>Copts in history</strong></p>
<p>Egyptian Christianity, of course, predates Islam – which was brought by the Arab conquest of Egypt in 639 AD, and became the majority religion. Some Egyptians embraced Islam voluntarily for its promise of justice, many did so to avoid <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jizya" target="_blank"><em>jizya</em></a> (taxes) while still others to acquire equal social and political status with Muslims.</p>
<p>By the 10th century, Muslims outnumbered the Christian population, and Arabic replaced the Coptic language as the official governmental language. In the 12th century, the church adopted Arabic as the official clergical language.</p>
<p>&#8220;Like or not, we are the true landowners,&#8221; yelled the protesting copts.</p>
<p>Hardline Copts, in exile and at home, consider themselves a distinct ethnicity – with a unique ancestry, religion and way of life – that are now being treated as a second class population and suggest, moreover, that they are, in fact, the “true, original Egyptians.”</p>
<p>With that hardline concept and reasoning in mind that the Copts never dared or allowed, if you will, to take it outside the church premises, the Coptic protesters in their Sunday march defiantly roared, “Like or not, we are the true land owners.”</p>
<p>This was the first time for Egypt Copts to let go of their prudence and discretion and maybe also their long buried hostility.  Frustrated by SCAF lax handling of the violence and frequent targeting of the Coptic churches, and since no one was prosecuted or held accountable for the previous two attacks, the Copts set off this huge rally with a bit of a grudge against SCAF.</p>
<p><strong>Left out</strong></p>
<p>In Egypt today, the key responsibility to ensure sectarian peace lies with the country’s elite (the military council, the intelligentsia, the remnants of Mubarak’s regime, Islamists, and Coptic leaders) … and, of course, regional and international players, namely Saudi Arabia, the United States and Israel.</p>
<p>As for the intelligentsia and the liberals who have being outweighed by the rise of the well organized and obscenely financed Islamists, thanks to the Wahabbist Saudis, and are so busy and exhausted trying to secure, by any stretch, the minimum number of parliament seats even if that meant some secret deal with the Muslim brotherhood, they actually have no time for the Copts’ dossier.</p>
<p>The Coptic leaders, feeling insecure after Mubarak’s stepping down and also feeling left out while the Islamists and the remnants of the old regime split the booty of the transitional period, had no choice but to consider asking, or, rather, begging for <a href="http://edition.cnn.com/2011/WORLD/africa/05/08/egypt.clashes/index.html?iref=NS1" target="_blank">international protection</a>, an option long advocated by hardline Copts in exile especially in the <a href="http://www.copticassembly.com/index.php" target="_blank">United States </a>and aided by <a href="http://nacopts1.blogspot.com/2010/04/morris-sadek-israel-congratulates.html" target="_blank">Zionist organizations</a> … and that required nothing more than some bloody confrontation with the Egyptian security forces during which Coptic victims would fall down in front of the whole world.</p>
<p>Judging from the latest statements of SCAF in which they explicitly announced that the council will not approve of a civilian president to be the future supreme commander of the military forces and with Field Marshal Tantawy insinuating that he might consider running for the presidency, we can understand SCAF’s need for more escalation of riots and unrest as a pretext to sort of prolonging the interim period for may be another two years during which they could cling to power and shift the country into military rule.</p>
<p>For the time being, both the United States and Israel prefer the military council being in command rather than to hand over the rule of Egypt to the Muslim Brotherhood with their known pro-Palestine agenda and their unpredictable stance on the Camp David peace accords, even if that means turning a blind eye to SCAF security forces getting so out of control as to run over peaceful protesters with their armored vehicles exactly as Mubarak’s security apparatus used to do.</p>
<p><strong>False flag</strong></p>
<p>When it comes to Egypt, the Israeli role doesn’t stop at the wishful thinking of an observer but extends into deep and covert involvement. I mean, we all remember the state of bewilderment and confusion that followed the Alexandria church bombing last Christmas night that left around 20 dead and 90 wounded, but the classified documents found in the headquarters of the raided state security apparatus proved that the whole thing was <a href="http://www.veteranstoday.com/2011/02/13/dr-ashraf-ezzat-mubarak-regime-orchestrated-the-church-blast-to-please-usa-israel/">a false flag operation</a> pulled to implicate some Gaza-based militants and help Israel tighten its siege on Gaza and incriminate Hamas as a terrorist organization.</p>
<p>What is similarly puzzling about the peaceful Coptic march that suddenly turned violent is the testimony of various eyewitnesses that confirmed that plain-clothed unknown assailants managed to infiltrate the rally and on reaching the final destination of the march they were the ones who started throwing stones, Molotov cocktail bottles and even shooting live ammunition at the military security forces taking down two soldiers &#8212; and from then on the scene turned into the chaos and violence we have all witnessed.</p>
<p>Obviously those were trained agent provocateurs that easily infiltrated the peaceful Coptic march and orchestrated this whole mess. What consolidates this thesis is the swift and widespread rumor that followed on the internet social media and on the Egyptian street stating that Hillary Clinton, the American foreign secretary, has declared that the United States is willing to help the Egyptian military council to protect the Christian minority in Egypt.</p>
<p>Of course, the next day this breaking news was <a href="http://www.almasryalyoum.com/en/node/503544" target="_blank">refuted as false statement</a>, but still this whole thing, regardless of the hidden motives of both the Copts and the Egyptian military, smells so much like a false flag.</p>]]></content:encoded>
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