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Scaremongering
Against Muslims,
The
Importance of Reading, and Media Titillation
by
Kim Petersen
Dissident
Voice
October 27, 2003
It was
another unmemorable edition of the New York Times on 26 October 2003.
The flagship of the US press industry gives credence to the relatively
unpretentious US placing on the recently released “Second World Press Freedom
Ranking” by Reporters sans frontières. Noteworthy is that the US and
Israel both rank inversely at home and abroad. Domestically the US ranks
31st and Israel 44th among the 166 ranked countries; however, they plunge to
rankings of 135th and 146th for behaviors beyond their borders. (1)
Post-“Second
World Press Freedom Ranking” the New York Times foreign affairs critic
Thomas Friedman blathers on about how NATO should expand to include Egypt,
Israel, and, of course, Israel.
NATO was
originally formed as a collective bulwark to deter attack from the Soviet
Union. Now that the Iron Curtain has fallen it begs the question: what is Mr.
Friedman’s rationale for this expansion? Mr. Friedman asks instead: why not?
Now that the Russian bear hibernates in the western alliance, Mr. Friedman, as
if taking his cue from Washington’s neoconservatives, identifies the new threat
from “the south -- the Middle East and Afghanistan.” (2)
Great, more scaremongering of Muslims, just what the world needs.
It is
edifying to read further the logic behind each proposed new members’ inclusion.
According to Mr. Friedman, Iraq’s NATO military would serve as a “guardian of
Iraqi democracy the way the Turkish Army does in modern Turkey.” Gee, Iraqi
Kurds will probably feel as loath about such a military-backed democracy as the
Kurds living in Turkey do.
Egypt can
provide some much needed manpower to NATO. Egyptian and Iraqi ties with the
west would also be deepened.
As for
Israel:
You
would want to bring Israel into NATO because it would make any peace process
easier by giving Israelis a deeper sense of security. Also, if Egypt were in
NATO, Israel would have to be as well to maintain the balance of power. But
lastly, if Israelis and Palestinians can ever, one day, reach a peace accord,
they will very likely need a credible multinational force to police it, and the
only one I can think of is a U.S.-led NATO force. If Israel and Egypt were both
in NATO, NATO peacekeepers would be much more acceptable to the Israeli public
and to Palestinians.
Addressed
is a need for Israeli security and unmentioned is the need for Palestinian
security. How is a peace process supposed to be easier when the security need
of the US-financed and militarily superior belligerents is addressed to the
exclusion of the security need of the immiserated, largely defenseless people
under occupation?
Second,
Mr. Friedman proffers a tautology: by virtue of inviting Egypt, Israel should
be invited. It seems that logic applies far more readily to extending an
invitation to Palestine because Israel is to become a member. It would also
apply to Syria, Lebanon, and a host of Middle Eastern countries.
Third, Mr.
Friedman puts the blame for failure to reach a peace accord equally on Israelis
and the Palestinians. This ignores the fact that Israel contravened the
so-called “Oslo peace process” by increasing the number of settlements and
separating the Palestinians into Bantustans. It is President Bush’s “man of
peace,” Israeli Prime Minister Ariel Sharon, who declared Oslo to be dead. It
is Mr. Sharon who denounced the recently reached “Geneva Accord” -- a peace
deal reached with moderate Israelis and Palestinians -- and instead revealed his
divisive blueprint for a behemoth of a wall encroaching deep into Occupied
Palestine.
Noticeable
by their omission from Mr. Friedman’s proposed expanded NATO membership are
Jordan and Occupied Palestine. Now what could be behind the real motivation need
for expansion to the apartheid state of Israel?
There is
likeliest another motivation at play here. Each member country in NATO has
agreed to treat an attack on any other member as an attack on itself, the most
recent example being the condemnation by NATO of the terrorist 9-11 attack in
the US. NATO membership would bestow upon Israel the right to invoke support
from other members if it is hit by another suicide bombing.
In another
article Frank Rich ignores his own backyard and catechizes Mr. Bush’s
administration on its Iraq policy and timidity in facing the media
heavyweights.
Mr. Rich
begins:
In his now legendary
interview last month with Brit Hume of Fox News, George W. Bush explained that
he doesn't get his news from the news media -- not even Fox. “The best way to
get the news is from objective sources,” the president said, laying down his
utopian curriculum for Journalism 101. “And the most objective sources I have
are people on my staff who tell me what's happening in the world.” (3)
This only
captures a smidgeon of Mr. Bush’s admission. In fact, Mr. Bush only skims the
headlines. “I rarely read the stories,” he confesses. Instead he relies on
briefings “by people who have probably read the news themselves.” (4)
Historian
Russell Buhite, in contemplating President Franklin Roosevelt’s performance at
the Yalta Conference, conceded that it is impossible time-wise for a president
to become fully informed of all matters requiring his attention. However, he added:
It is not
sufficient to simply have experts along for consultation; in a rough situation
the president himself must know the answers. To quote former Secretary of State
Dean Rusk, “The principal negotiator must be much more than a mouthpiece for the
sheets of paper put in front of him by a staff.” (5)
This has
scary implications for Americans people considering their leader’s professed
dislike of reading and his admitted reliance on staff for information.
Even Mr.
Bush’s wife has a different take on the importance of reading. Ms. Bush avers,
“The surest way to succeed in school and in life is to
become a good reader. You have to read as much and as many books as you can.” (6)
One would
deduce from this statement that Ms. Bush is a well-read source. But is she
objective? Mr. Rich questions the sources from which Mr. Bush receives his
information.
National
Security Advisor Condoleezza Rice and Chief of Staff Andrew Card are identified
as the main sources for Mr. Bush. Then in what is unlikely to be construed as
commensurate with the New York Times masthead, “All the news that fit to
print,” Mr. Rich offers the following blurb from an episode of Oprah that
panders more to titillation:
“No camera crews have ever been granted this much access
to this national security adviser,” Oprah told her audience as she greeted her
guest. A major scoop was not far behind. Is there anything you can tell us
about the president that would surprise us? Oprah asked. Yes, Ms. Rice said,
Mr. Bush is a very fast eater. “If you’re not careful,” she continued, “he’ll
be on dessert and you’re still eating the salad.” (7)
Mr. Rich
lamented the administration’s ducking of TV news programs like ABC’s Nightline
and PBS’s Frontline to chat with Oprah Winfrey.
However,
even these programs are problematic.
One guest,
opposed to abortion, on Ted Koppel’s Nightline left an impression
of misogyny with his unchallenged shocker that “‘we’ (implicitly men) shouldn’t
‘stand by with our hands in our pockets and watch, say, our wives kill our
unborn children.’” (8)
Mr. Koppel
also apparently slept through the WTO protests in Seattle. (9)
Wiley Hall
III confessed to how easy it is for viewers to be fooled by the unbalanced tilt
to conservative, elitist views presented on Nightline. (10)
This must
seemingly come as a surprise to Mr. Koppel who once opined of the media: “We now
communicate with everyone and say absolutely nothing.” (11)
The story
doesn’t alter markedly for PBS and its Frontline. There is a litany of
FAIR reports on biased PBS broadcasting. (12) Among these
is Tom’s Journal, a platform for the demagoguery of Mr. Friedman on
PBS’s News Hour.
Even Ms.
Winfrey is not above propagandizing the Persian Gulf Slaughter. (13)
In the
run-up to the 2000 presidential election, Ms. Winfrey allowed Americans a
glimpse at the personal side of Mr. Bush including his recollection of how he
used to be the “black sheep of the family.” To which he added, “Now that I’m
running for president, of course, I'm not the black sheep of the family.” No,
now that his compassionate conservatism has been revealed for the sham it was,
he was rather, more clearly, a wolf in sheep’s clothing.
In the
same interview Mr. Bush made another interesting comment. When asked if he
cared what people thought of him, he quipped: “I care what 51 percent of the
people think about me.” Well, we know today that Mr. Bush lost the popular vote
with 47.9 percent to Al Gore’s 48.4 percent. (14)
Now the
corporate media is in a state of dudgeon that the government it has served so
unquestioningly deceives it with false form letters from the troops in Iraq,
and shuts off access to the administration higher-ups as well as the fighting
men and women themselves.
“Some
troops even go so far as to say they’ve been ordered not to talk to V.I.P.’s
because leaders are afraid of what they might say,” remarked Stars and Stripes’
Jon Anderson in an interview with Lt. Gen. Ricardo Sanchez. (15)
The
censorship goes so far as to preclude visual reality of what war is about.
Images of dead Americans or their Stars and Stripes-draped caskets are banned.
This
is all further media fodder that conforms beautifully to the propaganda model
of Edward Herman and Noam Chomsky: filtering out unwanted stories or marginalizing news stories that don’t fit the agenda of corporate
America.
Kim
Petersen lives in Nova Scotia and is a regular
contributor to Dissident Voice newsletter. He can be reached at: kimpetersen@gyxi.dk
* Recalcitrance
and Exasperation
* CBC and
the Dearth of Political Issues
* Dispelling
the Orwellian Spin: The Real Foreign Terrorists
* China,
Neoliberalism, and the WTO
* An Act of
Cowardice that Must Surely be Unrivalled in History: Challenging the Assumption of Valour
* The
Buck Stops Here or Does It?
* Superpower
in Suspended Animation
* Scarcely
a Peep in Mainland China
* Pulp
Fiction at the New York Times: Fawning at the Feet of Mammon
* Canadian
Predation in Africa
(1) Reporters without Borders,
“Second World Press Freedom Ranking,” 2003: http://www.rsf.fr/article.php3?id_article=8247
(2) Thomas L. Friedman, “Expanding
Club NATO,” New York Times, 26 October 2003: http://www.nytimes.com/2003/10/26/opinion/26FRIE.html?th
(3) Frank Rich, “Why Are We Back
in Vietnam?” New York Times, 26 October 2003: http://www.nytimes.com/2003/10/26/arts/26RICH.html?th
(4) Carl Limbacher and NewsMax.com
staff, “Why Bush Doesn't Read the Papers,” NewsMax.com,
23 September 2003: http://www.newsmax.com/archives/ic/2003/9/23/173118.shtml
(5) Russell D. Buhite, Decisions
at Yalta: An Appraisal of Summit Diplomacy, (Scholarly Resources, 1986), p
133.
(6) Laura Bush, “Mrs. Bush Encourages Children to Practice Reading,”
Education News, 4 September 2003: http://www.georgewbush.com/Education/Read.aspx?ID=2024
(7) Rich, ibid.
(8) Extra! Update, “Koppel’s
‘Tough Question’: Should Doctors Be Killed?” FAIR, February 1993: http://www.fair.org/extra/9402/koppel-abortion.html
(9) Action Alert, “WTO: The Whole
World Is Watching-- Except Ted Koppel” 3 December 1999: http://www.fair.org/activism/wto-nightline.html
(10) Wiley Hall III, “Hot Air,”
Urban Rhythms, March 20-26 2002: http://www.citypaper.com/2002-03-20/urban.html
(11) Clayland Waite, “Koppel,
Ted: U.S. Broadcast Journalist,” The Museum of Broascast Communications: www.museum.tv/archives/etv/K/htmlK/
koppelted/koppelted.htm
(12) FAIR’s Resources, “The Public
Broadcasting System, FAIR, http://www.fair.org/media-outlets/pbs.html
(13) Fedwa Wazwaz, “Oprah Used
Her Program to Propagandize for War,” St Paul Pioneer Press, 4 November
2002. Available at Common Dreams website: http://www.commondreams.org/views02/1104-04.htm
(14) UPI, “Bush Gets
Personal With Oprah,” NewsMax.com, 20 September
2000: www.newsmax.com/articles/?a=2000/9/19/164652
(15) Rich, ibid.