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In
Defense of a "Safe States" Strategy
by
Gabe Ignetti
August
2, 2003
I
have been following the dialogues concerning Ted Glick's proposal for a
Green "Safe States" Strategy with great interest. Given the technological advances in this day
and age which enable anybody to campaign for any candidate anywhere via free
long distance and cyberspace I must say that I find this approach to be most
compatible with a 21st Century approach to building a grassroots political
campaign. If presidential campaign is
carried out under the rubric of the "safe states strategy" this
effort could prove to be an altogether good thing for the immediate AND
long-term future of the progressive cause in this country.
We
Greens are working within a political context under which our superior
political platform and overall approach, which were brought to national
attention by the Nader Presidential campaigns of 1996 and 2000, have led to the
exponential growth of our party on local levels throughout the nation. Our success has largely masked what may
ultimately become our Achilles heel: a failure to think tactically. To the extent that a National Presidential
effort is, by and large, a nation referendum on the Green Party we risk the
chance of losing much of the support and momentum that we have built thus far
by making bad choices.
Planning
political campaigns are the closest thing to planning a military campaign that
there is without firing a shot. The
foundation of all military strategy is to attack the enemy where he is WEAKEST
and picking your fights on the most favorable terrain. This, in fact is the central tactical
advantage of the "safe states" approach. When running a Green Presidential campaign in a "safe
state" campaign our job is to basically convince the electorate that our
candidate and party are best suited to govern because the wasted vote argument
runs in OUR favor. Our campaign, in
itself, becomes a selling point because it visibly demonstrates a new found
political savvy. On the other hand,
running a Green Presidential Campaign in swing states is the political
equivalent of fighting in quick sand.
In
this terrain you must start by convincing voters that your political party is more
worthy on its own merits.
THEN
you must convince them that there is little difference between the two major
parties.
THEN
you must convince them that little difference equals no difference!?!
THEN
you must explain why Greens aren't simply a Trojan horse for the Republican
Party.
THEN
you must the overcome the perception that the Green party is nothing a small
bunch of self-absorbed, unrealistic purists.
THEN
you must ALSO explain why going out on a limb and voting Green is worth it
since the Greens don't have a snowball's of winning the election.
All
of this convincing must be done on a shoe-string budget!
Given
all these obstacles there is little doubt that had Nader ran with a "safe
states" strategy in 2000 rather then campaigning in all 50 states the
Green Party would have had a FAR better chance of getting the 5+% nationally
that was needed to receive millions of dollars in matching funds because the
only "wasted" vote for the progressive and populist voter in
"safe states" would have been for Gore. Furthermore, it is very likely that the Democrats would have
gotten the 0.95% of Green Florida votes that they needed to take the White
House. As a result there would have
either been no war in Iraq OR the battle cry among progressives in 2004 would
have been to DUMP GORE!
We
must never forget that the actions of the Democrats, when they are in power,
that are the best selling point that we have for building independent politics
to begin with! On the other hand our role of playing the spoiler indiscriminately
could well lead to our marginalization.
The last thing that we should want is for our
presidential campaign to enter 2004 on the defensive concerning our role in the
2000 elections. While we need not take
any blame for our actions in the moral sense it should be all to clear that the
pivotal role of Nader and the Greens in the 2000 elections in determining the
(s)election of George Bush has clearly demonstrated that the Greens have
CLOUT! Given the propensity of
Democratic politicians to take the party base for granted while pandering to
the center and right this is not something that should be given up for
nothing. It would be whistling in the
dark to expect Greens in swing states to make sacrifices such as the loss of
their ballot status in the absence of sensible quid pro quos.
Pursuing
a "safe states" strategy would, in essence, enable Greens to both
hold out an olive branch to such political rivals and opponents as the
Democrats and the AFL-CIO thus paving the way for a united front. One such example of a "sensible quid
pro quo" might be a proposal for organized labor's strong backing,
financially and otherwise, for IRV initiatives throughout the United States. In return for organized labors support for
IRV Greens in swing states would keep our presidential candidate off the ballot
entirely and confine their efforts to assisting the national Presidential
campaign and local candidates. How a
"safe state" would be ultimately defined and our degree of
cooperation would be fully dependant on how far the other side was willing to
go in supporting IRV and how "air tight" the agreement is.
We
all know that IRV is the REAL solution to our conundrum. In the absence of the support of the heavy
hitters it is an issue that is floating in limbo. In the long run getting IRV in place in even ONE state would be a
far more meaningful political victory then anything else we might accomplish in
the 2004 Presidential election. It
would be a decisive step forward, not only for the Green movement but for ALL
progressive and independent politics in general and would mark the first time
that Green electoral efforts have produced significant results on a national
level. This would bring a new respect
for our party because concrete accomplishments are the ONLY yardstick by which
most people measure the worth of a political organization.
If
we succeed in cutting such a deal it would be like closing a window and opening
a door! If the other side refuses our
overtures then a more limited "safe states" presidential campaign
could proceed from a stronger political position because WE took the higher
ground! We would then be able to
largely put the spoiler label behind us and directly appeal to progressive
voters in "safe-states by convincing them to throw their support behind a
Green Presidential candidate because it would substantially enhance that
candidates ability to put forth the kind of politics that could move both the
Democrat candidate and the American electorate to the left by bringing forth a
fresh vision for the future.
Furthermore, our standard bearer would pose a direct threat to the very
legitimacy of George's candidacy asking the kind of questions that only a GREEN
candidate could safely ask and which most ALL the Democrats have run from
starting from the Coup of 2000 up to the present. Furthermore, it goes without saying that a strong Green President
effort would have "coat-tails" that can only be a boon to all
Democratic congressional candidates as well.
Having effectively moved beyond the tactical arguments that divide us
from other progressives our party and candidate would be in a better position
to be judged directly on their merits.
In
past Green presidential campaigns the fact that our numbers and finances were
relatively small and thinly spread out has meant that our message was too often
relegated to mere background noise. By
far the greatest advantage of the "safe states" campaign would be our
ability to utilize advanced communications to it's fullest to overcome these
disadvantages. By focusing the entire
national campaign on the "safe" states via online newsletters, block
e-mail, and long distance telephone banks we, as a third party, would be
capable of putting the entire weight of our national organization exactly where
we have the best chances of success, thus raising the real possibility of
quickly transforming ourselves from the margins into serious players in many
parts of the country. Such major
visibility for our party and platform would go a long way towards enhancing the
power and organization of those Green parties.
It would advance the recruitment of minorities while providing a clear
and better alternative to the racism and reaction that is embraced by so many
poor white people in some of the most conservative parts of the country.
The
very existence of a successful Green cyber-campaign that is aimed at "safe
states" in 2004 would prove to be a strong selling point, in itself, for our
party by breaking the barriers of distance that have historically held back the
advancement of third parties in America.
It could greatly expand our activist base by allowing people to
participate directly in support of our campaign who were formally put off by
the fear of the lesser evil dilemma.
Its success could be the model for future Green campaigns for either
initiative reforms such as IRV or future Green congressional efforts. This success, in turn, should have a
"snowballing" effect by overcoming the cynical rejection of the
promise of independent grassroots politics that is embraced by so many
non-voters.
The
trick would be to begin our Presidential Campaign in the safest states and then
move outward over time as we have a clearer picture of the political
landscape. Two states come to mind as
prime examples. If we put our focus on
such states as Texas, which was the most polluted state in the nation and
Mississippi, which is one of the poorest states with one of the highest percentage
of Black people in the nation (40%), we should do FAR better because he would
have been tilling the political soil on more fertile ground. Given this new approach there is no reason
why we could not potentially win more votes in these two states alone than we
received in the entire nation in 2000!
What
Greens need most in these days and times is a political strategy that would
resonate throughout the progressive community.
What progressives need most is a way of uniting the Left to Dump Bush in
'04. The "safe-states"
strategy represents a real way out for both sides but it can only truly work to
our mutual advantage if it is embraced, not just by Greens, but ALL
progressives! If such tactics, that
might emanate from the "safe-states" strategy, accomplished nothing
else in 2004 they hold out the possibility of "shaking things up"
enough to ultimately build a REAL progressive movement that has no permanent
"friends" in ANY political party and the boldness to truly understand
that power concedes nothing without a Demand.
Gabe Ignetti works with the Miami-Dade Green
Party (www.floridagreens.org). He
can be reached at: Gignetti1@aol.com