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Stephen
Hadley, Rice's Top Deputy, Says He's to Blame for Nigergate. Is He?
by
Bill Berkowitz
August
7, 2003
They're just sixteen words, and whadaya
get?
A whopper of a story and I'm in deep shit.
When Condoleezza called me I had to go,
Cover for the Boss and the Company too.
-- With apologies to Merle Travis,
composer of "Sixteen Tons"
"Dr. Condoleezza Rice is an honest,
fabulous person, and America is lucky to have her service. Period."
-- President George W. Bush, July 30,
2003
From
his days as a energetic young staff member with the Tower Commission
investigating the Iran-Contra Affair, Stephen Hadley knows from scandals. Now,
he's is in the middle of one.
On
Tuesday, July 22, at a White House off-camera briefing with White House
communications director Dan Bartlett at his side, Stephen Hadley, National
Security Advisor Condoleezza Rice's top deputy, took partial responsibility for
the unfounded claim in President Bush's State of the Union address that Iraq
had gone uranium shopping in Africa. "I should have recalled at the time
of the State of the Union speech that there was controversy associated with the
uranium issue," said Hadley. The New York Times described Hadley as
"a critical behind-the-scenes player in the Bush White House."
For
weeks, the 16 words -- "The British government has learned that Saddam
Hussein recently sought significant quantities of uranium from Africa" --
dominated the doldrums of mid-Summer Cable news programming.
Internet
bloggers, some in the mainstream press and several of the nine Democratic
presidential hopefuls helped drive the Nigergate controversy. After a series of
denials, the administration, with National Security Advisor Condoleezza Rice in
the lead, convinced CIA Director George Tenet to take one for the team.
Tony
Welch, Democratic National Committee spokesman summed up the situation:
"First they blamed the Brits. Then, CIA Director George Tenet walked the
plank. Now, the Bush White House is dragging former Cheney aide and deputy
national security adviser Stephen Hadley forward to take the fall for the
president's bogus claim in this year's State of the Union address."
Was
Hadley, a highly respected foreign policy official, admitting a mistake of his
own making, or stepping up to take one for his "Gipper" -- Condoleezza
Rice?
In
the past ten days, wall-to-wall coverage of the killing and the subsequent
display of the waxy-looking and bloated bodies of Saddam Hussein's criminal
sons, Odai and Qusai dominated television news coverage about Iraq. The hunt
for Hussein has helped move the cable news networks almost completely off
Nigergate. Now, it's "noose is tightening" stories twenty-four/seven.
"The phony Niger/uranium scandal has run out of steam," sighs Bill
Kristol, the editor of The Weekly Standard, in a recent Standard piece.
But,
give us a dull news day, and a nearly 2,000
word piece by Washington Post reporters Dana Milbank and Mike Allen may
once again shine the spotlight on Nigergate and, more specifically, on
Condoleezza Rice. Milbank and Allen report that in recent weeks, Rice has gone
from trusted Bush advisor with a promising political future to "becom[ing]
enmeshed in the controversy over the administration's use of intelligence about
Iraq's weapons in the run-up to war." She was the first "administration
official to place responsibility on CIA Director Tenet for the inclusion in
Bush's State of the Union address of the Africa uranium charge." Now
everyone's looking in Condy's direction.
Enter
Stephen Hadley.
Milbank
and Allen: "Hadley said he did not mention the objections to Rice because
'there was no need.' Hadley said he does not recall ever discussing the matter
with Rice, suggesting she was not aware that the sentence had been removed.
Hadley said he could not recall discussing the CIA's concerns about the uranium
claim, which was based largely on British intelligence. He said a second memo
from the CIA protesting the claim was sent to Rice, but 'I can't tell you she
read it. I can't tell you she received it.' Rice herself used the allegation in
a January op-ed article."
According
to the Post, one government official "who has worked with Rice describes
as 'inconceivable' the claims that she was not more actively involved. Indeed,
subsequent to the July 18 briefing, another senior administration official said
Rice had been briefed immediately on the NIE -- including the doubts about
Iraq's nuclear program -- and had 'skimmed' the document. The official said
that within a couple of weeks, Rice 'read it all.'"
Like
many other pre-war relatively unknown administration staffers -- Had you ever
heard of Douglas Feith, undersecretary of defense for policy, before the Iraq
invasion? -- Stephen Hadley played an important supporting role in marketing
the invasion of Iraq to the American people. The New York Times reported on
November 4, 2002 that Hadley, together with national security adviser
Condoleezza Rice, would work closely with the newly established Committee for
the Liberation of Iraq. The Committee, with such high-powered members as former
secretary of state George P. Shultz, Sen. John McCain (R-Ariz.) and former
senator Bob Kerrey (D-Neb.), was to be "modeled on a successful lobbying
campaign [co-founded by Hadley] to expand the NATO alliance." From the outset,
however, the Committee's goal was clear: the removal of Saddam Hussein from
Iraq.
According
to an official biography posted at the National Security Council Web site,
Hadley served as assistant secretary of defense for international security
policy from 1989 to 1993. He was responsible for defense policy on NATO and
Western Europe, nuclear weapons and ballistic missile defense, and arms
control. He also participated in the START I and START II treaty negotiations.
In 2000, he worked closely with the Bush-Cheney campaign as a foreign policy
advisor, and has been a partner in the Washington law firm of Shea &
Gardner and a principal in The Scowcroft Group international consulting firm.
Hadley
is a "good loyal soldier," writes Kynn Bartlett at his "Shock
& Awe" Web blog. Bartlett did "a little LexisDiving" and
discovered the following:
*
"[Hadley] was sent to the Middle East to help along the
Israeli-Palestinian peace process.” (New York Times, June 13, 2003)
*
"He was sent to Saudi Arabia to warn them of terrorist attacks -- just
before the Riyadh car bombings.” (Newsday, May 15, 2003)
*
"He was the conduit by which the French ambassador told Bush that a second
UN resolution was unnecessary.” (Boston Globe, April 25, 2003)
*
"He was one of the four guys who organized the Iraqi exiles for a meeting
in London.” (William Safire, New York Times, November 29, 2002)
*
"He met with the U.N. administrator for the rebuilding of Iraq to
determine how much money the U.S. should chip in.” (Boston Globe, January 9,
2002)
*
"He made sure that Bush's post-9/11 speech reminded Americans that they
should be scared of further terrorist attacks.” (New York Times, October 7,
2001)
*
"He flew to Europe to reassure our allies that NATO still mattered.”
(Associated Press, May 9, 2001)
*
"He described Bosnia to Congress as an ancient 'blood feud,' in which 'an
enduring solution cannot be imposed by force' and said unequivocally that
"we should be very reluctant" to start a U.S. military commitment.”
(Boston Globe, August 12, 1992)
*
He also may have written the bulk of the Tower Commission report that
exonerated Reagan and Bush in the Iran-Contra scandal.
Headed
by Sen. John Tower, Sen. Edmund Muskie, and Brent Scowcroft, the Tower
Commission was appointed by President Reagan in December, 1986 to investigate
the Iran-Contra Affair, the administration's authorization of the sale of arms
to Iran (only a few years after it kidnapped and held American hostages) and
the diversion of the profits to illegally fund the Contras (a CIA-sponsored
terrorist band) in Nicaragua.
Whether
he wrote the bulk of the Tower Commission Report or not, Hadley was an
"extremely able and prolific contributor" to the Commission's work,
said W. Clark McFadden, General Counsel for the Commission. In a phone
interview, McFadden said that Hadley "was a major drafter of the
chronologies that were set forth in the report and drafted other parts as well.
It was a very small staff and lots of people helped edit the report. He was
absolutely excellent, first rate, a gifted writer and enormously conscientious."
While
admitting to not being aware of the current Nigergate matter, McFadden said
that Hadley is "an individual of great integrity and a tireless worker. I
believe him in whatever he would say. He is absolutely, scrupulously honest and
careful."
How
did a scrupulously honest and careful Stephen Hadley get caught up in the web
of Nigergate? That question has yet to be answered.
Meanwhile,
Hadley may not be the last administration staffer to take one for Condy.
According to AP's
Pete Yost, "The congressional report on pre-Sept. 11 intelligence
calls into question answers that National Security Adviser Condoleezza Rice
gave the public last year about the White House's knowledge of terrorism
threats." Hadley. Hello, Hadley. Are you there?
* Thanks to Kynn Bartlett at "Shock & Awe" (http://shock-awe.info/) and to "Rush
Limbaughtomy: A Dittohead Recovery Site" (http://rushlimbaughtomy.blogspot.com/).
Bill Berkowitz is a longtime
observer of the conservative movement. His WorkingForChange.com
column Conservative Watch documents the strategies, players, institutions,
victories and defeats of the American Right.
* Privacy
Invasions 'R U.S.: Round-up of Bush Administration-Sponsored Domestic Spy Ops
* Occupation
Watchers: International Peace Groups Set Up Office in Baghdad to Monitor
Occupation