HOME
DV NEWS
SERVICE ARCHIVE SUBMISSIONS/CONTACT ABOUT DV
Tax
Cut Continues "Class Warfare"
by
Mark Weisbrot
May
27, 2003
At
a recent staging of one of President Bush's speeches, White House aides asked
members of the audience to take off their ties. These people would appear as background
for the President's attempts to persuade the public that his latest round of
tax cuts would primarily benefit ordinary people, and they needed to look the
part.
Backstage
is another reality. One third of American taxpayers will get nothing from this
tax cut, and more than half will get less than $100 for the year. Nor will the
tax cuts provide much of a stimulus to the economy, which could really use one
right now.
But
this legislation was not designed to jump- start the economy, nor to help distressed
families. The purpose is to rewrite the tax code so as to shift even more of
the nation's income to the richest taxpayers.
This
is easy to see: if economic stimulus were the goal, you would want to increase
spending in the economy. That means now, not two or three or ten years from
now.
So
there is no need to rewrite the tax code, and create future deficits when the
economy doesn't need them. A much more effective stimulus would be for the
federal government to help the states. State and local governments are cutting
back health care spending, laying off employees, even shortening the school
year in a tragic attempt to balance their budgets. The shortfall is expected to
exceed $100 billion over the next year.
The
Senate added to the tax bill some $10 billion of aid to the states for each of
the next two years, but that is not nearly enough to stem the bleeding. The
administration had other priorities: getting rid of the tax that stockholders
pay on dividends.
"If
you're a teacher, you own equities," said President Bush. "If you're
a policemen, you own equities." Maybe so, but the vast majority of people
that hold stock-- including teachers and policemen -- do so in retirement
accounts. So they will not benefit from the proposed dividend tax cut, since
they will still have to pay taxes on their accumulated dividend income when
they withdraw their money for retirement.
The
dividend tax cut will therefore go overwhelmingly to upper-income households.
Not surprisingly, the whole tax package is skewed toward the rich: between 19
and 23 percent of the money will go to the four-tenths of one percent of
taxpayers who make more than $500,000 a year.
No
fantasy appears too wild to be included in the marketing scheme. When asked
about how the tax cut would affect the Federal budget deficit, Treasury
Secretary John W. Snow replied "Well, it's actually going to be
lower." But it's hard to find an economist even among Republicans -- who
believes this "Voodoo Economics," as President Bush's father aptly named
it.
The
Bush team cries "class warfare" when anyone questions why the well
off and the super-rich need the tax code revised yet again in their favor. But
what has been going on for the past three decades? From 1973-2001 the wages of
a typical worker grew by about 7 percent -- almost nothing, as compared to the
nearly 80 percent increase during the first half of the post-World-War II era.
In
other words, the gains from economic growth have all been going to the upper
half -- and mostly to the upper 10 or 20 percent. A continual, one-sided
"class warfare" has plagued this country for the past 30 years. This
latest tax cut is just one more battle in that war, but it certainly won't be
the last.
Mark Weisbrot is Co-Director
of the Center for Economic and Policy Research, a nonpartisan think-tank in the nation's capital. Readers may
write him at CEPR, 1621 Connecticut Ave NW, Suite 500, Washington, DC
20009-1052 and e-mail him at Weisbrot@cepr.net