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by
Amira Hass
March
27, 2003
It
has been almost a week since the United States and Britain launched the attack on
Iraq, and the horror scenarios outlined by the Palestinians in recent weeks -
concerning Israel's military policy toward them - are not coming true. These
scenarios were drawn up by private individuals and official spokesmen or
activists from various organizations. They warned that international attention
would be focused on what is happening in Iraq, and under that cover, Israel
would take advantage of the opportunity to increase its attacks.
But
a full curfew has not been imposed on the West Bank territories. The internal
closure has not been toughened. The frequent Israel Defense Forces attacks,
especially in the Gaza Strip, which took about 10 lives on each occasion, have
not been renewed. And the horror scenarios of mass deportation, internal
expulsion and a direct blow to Palestinian Authority Chairman Yasser Arafat
have certainly not come true.
Cynics
will say it is still early to breathe a sigh of relief at the non-realization
of the horror scenarios. After all, the war in Iraq has only just begun.
Perhaps if ultimately the Iraqis do try to attack Israel - the reaction will in
part roll over onto the Palestinians. However, it could be said the warnings
have been effective: The United States in particular, but also the European
countries, have warned Israel not to escalate the situation at a time when the
countries attacking Iraq need regional stability.
The
alarm bells rung by the Palestinians before the war with Iraq could have
created the impression that their lives were "back to normal" - a not
unbearable routine. The proof: It hasn't blown up. Yet this is not the case. By
any economic, sociological, historical and humane standard, about 3.5 million
Palestinians are living in a catastrophic situation and constant disruption of
normal life. Horror scenarios are in fact happening every day to every
individual and community.
Vaguely,
people in Israel are hearing about the chronic unemployment and the extreme
poverty that would have unraveled the social fabric of any society with less
solidarity than the Palestinian one. Only internal Palestinian solidarity and
European and Arab philanthropy are preventing situations of mass starvation.
Every day between 10 and 20 "wanted men" are arrested, according to
reports from the IDF, which does not report how many of them were released a
day later, or how many were arrested so they would become collaborators, how
many were beaten, what their conditions of detention were in tents exposed to
the rain and wind and how much time goes by before they are allowed to see a
lawyer or their family.
The
many dead have been mainly an opportunity to show more pictures of funerals
accompanied by cries for revenge. The Palestinian wounded, among them many
children - a huge burden on impoverished families - are an opportunity to point
out the Iraqi money going to the terrorists. The limitations on Palestinians'
freedom of movement are an opportunity to film wadis where Palestinians are
trying to break the strict internal closure to get to work, to school and to
their families. An opportunity to show how the security authorities have
stretched their limits to the breaking point.
Anything
else, anything that has to do with the individual, is of no interest: hours of
delay at the roadblocks; routine beatings; harassing drivers; confiscating
taxicabs; fines imposed on drivers; sick people and elderly people transferred
in ambulances over muddy slopes. What is being felt every hour of every day by
hundreds of thousands of relatives of people who have been arrested, wounded or
killed and high-school students who break the closure and pass under the wide
open eyes of the guns on tanks and armored personnel carriers - has made no
impression at all on Israeli and Western consciousness.
The
routing of the separation fence will be changed in accordance with the
recommendations of the lobby of the Jewish settlers in the territories. In
Israel in any case people do not want to know that this means a broad battery
of a variety of types of fortifications, at the expense of Palestinian land,
the livings of tens of thousands of Palestinians, Palestinian freedom of
movement, the Palestinian gross national product and the possibility of a
viable state. The bottom line is that Israel, the IDF and its soldiers are
waging a war every day against 3.5 million Palestinians. In Israel, they are
convinced this is what needs to be done to stop the terror. It is a fact that
the terror attacks have lessened.
The
Palestinians' need to be wary of disasters and horror scenarios even worse than
the current situation derives primarily from the recognition that this
disastrous status quo of theirs is not succeeding in shocking the policy makers
in the influential Western world. Not the way a single terror attack on Israeli
civilians influences them. The drawing up of frightening scenarios - that are
also based to a large extent on the experience of the not-too-distant past - is
a desperate way to break the routine of impotence, the slowness of response and
even the indifference on the part of the Western countries to the speed with
which Israel and the Palestinians are losing any chance for a fair resolution
of the conflict.
Amira
Hass is an award-winning Israeli journalist who lives in Ramalla
in the West Bank. She is author of Drinking the Sea At Gaza: Days and Nights
In A Land Under Siege (Owl Books, 2000). She writes for the Israeli daily
Ha’aretz, where this article first appeared (http://www.haaretz.com/).