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“Iraq
will Become a Quagmire for the Americans.
Our
Troops will Not Surrender”
by
Robert Fisk
March
24, 2003
Iraq
stunned the Americans and British last night by broadcasting video tape of
captured and dead American troops – the nightmare of both George Bush and Tony
Blair.
The
body of one American soldier was seen with a great red gash on his neck, while
five US prisoners appeared on screen. One, a black female soldier, had been
wounded, while a male serviceman said he had been "only following
orders".
The
film will increase internal support for Saddam Hussein, because it will be
regarded as proof that the American-British force will be beaten.
All
day, Baghdad felt like Kuwait in 1991 after the Iraqis had set fire to the oil
wells. The oil-filled trenches torched by the Iraqi army around Baghdad on
Saturday are ablaze. And regardless of whether they really hinder the incoming
American cruise missiles, they have placed this city under a sinister, dark
canopy. The skyline is black, the sky grey. Only by looking directly upwards
can you catch sight of the sun. The Tigris moves sluggishly under a
dun-coloured mist. If the people of Baghdad could pretend, a few days ago, that
the war did not exist, yesterday they were living in its shadow.
All
day, you could hear the explosions. An echoing blast from the suburbs, the
sound of jets and then another explosion and then – because war is like this –
the gentle roar of traffic and the sight of a red double-decker bus making its
routine journey across the river bridge to Qadamiya.
To
grasp the realities – at least the strategic realities according to the Iraqis
– you had to venture down to the villa where General Hazim al-Rawi of the Iraqi
army was giving his morning press briefing, à la General Tommy Franks. In fact,
General Rawi is promising us more press briefings than the US commander, a
practice that will presumably continue until General Franks takes the surrender
of General Rawi or – less likely perhaps – until General Rawi takes the
surrender of General Franks.
"Iraq
will become a quagmire for the Americans ... It is not true what your agencies
have been saying that thousands of troops had surrendered."
Thus
did the Iraqi general try to rubbish the BBC's reports on Saturday of the
taking of up to 6,000 prisoners from the Iraqi 51st Division. Then there came a
familiar part of every Arab war: the claims of planes shot down.
"Our
brave and heroic forces have shot down up to five fighters and two helicopters.
One fighter was shot down near Baghdad, another near Mosul, a third at Akhtar
Rashid, a fourth in the Taji district, another in Basra. A helicopter was shot
down at Mosul, another in the Samara area." As reporters like to say,
there was no "independent confirmation" of these claims.
The
Iraqi Information Minister was full of scorn for the war. "They call it
shock and awe," Mohamed Said al-Sahaff declared. "It seems it is they
who are suffering from shock and awe." There followed a long statement
from the Vice-President, Taha Yassin Ramadan, much of which included a demand
for the support of the "Arab masses". There was cocky stuff, too, for
the claims of Anglo-American advances on the ground from Mr Ramadan. "They
say they ... have covered 160 or 180km. I would like to tell them to go 300km.
But if they have any contact with any town or village, they will face the same
fate as they are now facing at Umm Qasr. You will see on the television the
destruction of their tanks."
Mr
Ramadan said the Americans would be welcome to try to come to Baghdad, because
they would meet a similar fate. Last night's film will be taken by Iraqis to
support his contention.
Robert Fisk is an award winning foreign
correspondent for The Independent
(UK), where this article first appeared. He is the author of Pity Thy
Nation: The Abduction of Lebanon (The Nation Books, 2002 edition). Posted
with author’s permission.