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Selective
Enforcement and Hypocrisy
by
Kim Petersen
March
18, 2003
The
British concession deadline has come and passed. In fact the superhawks had
their own little tête-à-tête in the Azores on the deadline day: 17 March. This
extended deadline day was offered as a British concession to recalcitrant UN
Security Council members to induce agreement to a second resolution. It was
not, and it was not perceived as, a concession because all knew that all the
pieces of the military weren’t in place yet. (1) The communiqué from the Azores
was one more day; that's it. This was the feeble final attempt for a second
resolution to mollify the anti-war sentiment in all countries and thereby
spuriously legitimate waging war. It seems that the five member nations of
Angola, Bulgaria, Cameroon, Chile, Guinea, and Mexico were not overly cowed by
the bombast of US President Bush and his hawkish poodles. The second resolution
attempt is seemingly history. France, which threatened to use its veto, has
been especially signaled out for the wrath of the superhawks.
The
deadline is passed and the superhawks have relinquished attempts to eek out a
nine-member majority on a second resolution vote. They had planned to latch on
to this as a symbolic victory and denounce the "irresponsible" use of
any veto; however, it seems clear that even the symbolic victory was outside
their reach. Paradoxically enough, one
doesn't recall the British contemning the slew of American vetoes (over 100
since 1972), most of which were cast to protect Israel, as irresponsible. Some
of these vetoes bear repeat scrutiny. The US has vetoed such resolutions as:
In
1981 the US vetoed a resolution to affirm “the right of every state to choose
its economic and social system in accord with the will of its people, without
outside interference in whatever form it takes.” The devastations wrought on
those states that seek an alternative to the Washington Consensus are myriad.
(2) Later that same year a resolution urging “negotiations on prohibition of
chemical and biological weapons” and in 1982 a resolution calling “for the
prohibition of chemical and bacteriological weapons” were both vetoed by the
US. This is in flagrant contradiction to the resolutions being so doggedly
pursued by the US. Hypocrisy comes to mind. This conviction was adduced by the
1987 US veto of a resolution opposed “to the development of new weapons of mass
destruction.”
Also
in 1982 a resolution declaring “that education, work, health care, proper
nourishment, national development are human rights” was vetoed. In 1986 the US
vetoed a call for all governments to adhere to international law. In 1987
measures to combat terrorism were vetoed. This came following the earlier War
on Terror declared by President Reagan. The incongruency is stark here. The US
itself was judged to have been guilty of terrorism by the International Court
of Justice in 1986.
Support
for meddling in the affairs of other states in 1979, and in 1989 the
acquisition of territory by force were not to be thwarted by opposing
resolutions. The US foray in to Iraq is not blocked by these resolutions; not
that Mr. Bush would care much. (3)
Mr.
Bush's patience has been tried enough. The game is up. Even the proffered
Canadian compromise deadline of 28 March is history. (4) The Canadians
presented their proposal as a compromise but it could only be considered a
biased one -- biased to the superhawks's deadline. The Canadian compromise
lengthens the deadline by a measly 11 days. This falls far short of the six
months sought by the French and the months UNMOVIC chief Hans Blix said was
required to complete the job.
It
must lead many to ask why is it anyway that there were no deadlines in the
resolutions in the first place? The Iraqi people have suffered 11 long years
under a genocidal sanctions regime. Suddenly there is a demand for a short
deadline after which the Iraqis will be subjected to the “Shock and Awe” of a
massive bombardment.
So
why is it that UN Security Council Resolution 1441 takes precedence over all
other violated UN Security Council Resolutions? By what criteria did Mr. Bush
arrive upon the overwhelming need for enforcement of UN Security Council
Resolution 1441, which is really in response to UN Security Council Resolution
687? Certainly, although Mr. Bush laments the 12 years that Iraq has been in
non-compliance, chronological considerations are not too important. Morocco,
with its occupation of Western Sahara, has been in contravention of UN Security
Council Resolution 380 since 1975. A referendum on Kashmir has been required by
the UN Security Council for 55 years. Turkey defies resolutions on its invasion
and division of Cyprus. Then there is the ongoing illegal Israeli occupation of
the West Bank and Gaza Strip since 1967. In terms of longstanding violations,
other countries clearly bear attention before Iraq.
So
maybe rather it is the imminent threat to peace and security that is the major
criterion in determining which resolution to enforce. Certainly the current
border tensions between Pakistan and India are an imminent threat as is the
ongoing violence in Indian Kashmir. There is no imminent threat in the Occupied
Territories; it is rather ongoing violence that sees stone-wielding Palestinian
youths die regularly and disproportionately against the might of the Israeli
military Goliath.
Israel,
which is also in defiance of UN Security Council Resolution 687 requiring
disarmament of its weapons of mass destruction, takes its whopping lead in the
parade of US client states flouting UN Security Council Resolutions and is
instead rewarded with billions of dollars in US aid and advanced weaponry. The
absurdity is astounding. An invasion of Iraq is doing the Israeli dirty work.
There is no escaping the sheer hypocrisy of US policy in the Middle East. (5)
So
maybe the important criterion is an imminent threat to the US. Mr. Bush has
been heard rabbiting on about the threat of President Saddam Hussein to
Americans, as if this one tin-pot tyrant, himself, was a threat to the world
superpower. Mr. Bush has declaimed on many occasions that Mr. Hussein has
weapons of mass destruction and that he will give them to the terrorists. These
declamations are contrary to his own CIA. (6)
Mr.
Bush is on a mission from God and nothing will be allowed to get in the way.
Innocent Iraqi people, international law and its institutions, and world
opinion be damned.
Kim Petersen is an English
teacher living in China. Email: kotto2001@hotmail.com
(1)
Kim Petersen, “When a Concession is not a Concession,” Dissident Voice,
8 March, 2003: http://www.dissidentvoice.org/Articles2/Petersen_Iraq-Concession.htm
(2)
Noam Chomsky, Profit over People: Neoliberalism and Global Order (Seven
Stories Press: 1999).
(3)
Anonymous, “Vetoes: A list of resolutions vetoed by the USA 1972-2002,”
ZNet,
15 March 2003:
http://www.zmag.org/content/print_article.cfm?itemID=3238§ionID=15
(4)
CBC Online Staff, “Canada's Iraq plan raises interest at UN,” CBC, Tuesday, 4
Mar 2003: http://cbc.ca/stories/2003/03/03/nmeet030303
(5)
Kim Petersen, “Why Israel is relevant vis-a-vis Iraq: The Politics of
Hypocrisy,” Dissident Voice, 15 February 2003:
http://www.dissidentvoice.org/Articles2/Petersen_Israel-Iraq.htm
(6)
Veteran Intelligence Professionals for Sanity, “Memorandum for Confused
Americans: Cooking Intelligence for War,” CounterPunch, 15 March 2003: http://www.counterpunch.org/vips03152003.html