by Mark Weisbrot
November 22,
2002
In a final burst
of shameless opportunism for the legislative year 2002, the President and his
party pushed their "homeland security" bill through Congress. The
bill was laden with pork and gifts to special interests. Among the most
ostentatious was a reward for corporations who found security far from their
homeland: those who had set up foreign headquarters (sometimes little more than
a mailbox in a tax haven like Bermuda) in order to evade US taxes would be made
eligible for government contracts.
The legislation
also grants the President broad powers to deny up to 170,000 federal workers
their collective bargaining rights and civil service protections in the newly
created Department of Homeland Security.
The Republicans
were able to intimidate Congressional Democrats which is about as difficult
these days as intimidating the average squirrel on the Capitol grounds by
threatening to portray them as obstructing necessary security measures.
According to the pundits and pollsters that interpret these events, the
Democrats had already lost two seats and their Senate majority because they had
been tainted in this way. So how could they put up a fight?
But the
Democrats got rolled on this legislation, as in the election generally, because
they allowed President Bush to frame the issue dishonestly. It didn't help that
most of the media went along for the ride. Mr. Bush was never forced to answer
why he might need to revoke the rights of federal workers. There are unionized
employees in the Department of Defense as well as other agencies that contain
employees who will be moved to the new Department of Homeland Security. No one including
the President has made the case that collective bargaining has impaired the
functioning of these agencies.
Mr. Bush did
claim that union opposition to having customs officials wear radiation
detectors could delay the implementation of this security measure for "a
long period of time." This turned out to be a fabrication, as the issue had
already been settled.
Yet in this
increasingly Orwellian society where Ignorance is Truth and Homeland Security
is Freedom, those who were blatantly exploiting the security issue to advance
their agenda were able to portray their Democratic opponents as holding up
national security legislation for the sake of "special interests."
As it turned
out, three of the most outrageous special interest clauses attached by House
Republicans to the Homeland Security bill were too far over the top for even
their Republican Senate colleagues. These included the federal contracts
provision for tax evaders; special protection from lawsuits for pharmaceutical
companies; and the establishment of a new research center for domestic security
issues, which was expected to be placed at Texas A&M University (favored by
powerful Republicans).
Facing a revolt
from within, the Senate Republican leadership extracted a promise from their
House counterparts that Congress would change these provisions next year.
It remains to be
seen if this promise will be kept. In the meantime the Bush administration has
announced another assault on federal workers, threatening to privatize the
operations that employ as much as half the Federal government's civilian labor
force up to 850,000 employees. Once again, the Administration has offered no
evidence or plan to show how this would increase efficiency or save the
taxpayers' money.
But out-sourcing
government services will provide lucrative contracts for some of the
Administration's corporate friends and contributors. Those who remember the
Republicans' proposals to partially privatize Social Security will see a
pattern here. The individual accounts they wanted to create would have at least
15 times the administrative costs as the present system, and drain needed tax
revenue from the system. But there was a payoff -- for the Wall Street
financial firms that would manage the accounts.
Senator Lincoln
Chaffee, a Republican from Rhode Island, told the press that most senators were
outraged at some of the provisions attached to the Homeland Security bill.
"It was a question for me how arrogant we were going to be after we have the White House and both houses of Congress. Do we just assume that might makes right and anything goes?"
Well, maybe. If
they can get away with it.
Mark Weisbrot is Co-Director of the Center for Economic
and Policy Research (www.cepr.net), a nonpartisan think-tank in the nation's capital. Readers
may write him at CEPR, 1621 Connecticut Ave NW, Suite 500, Washington, DC
20009-1052 and e-mail him at Weisbrot@cepr.net