by Nancy Snow
December 8, 2002
What the world needs now is love, sweet
love. It’s the only thing that there’s just too little of.
--Jackie DeShannon
The world is not
a happy place. The just released Pew Global Attitudes survey measures the
attitudes of nations from A (Angola) to V (Vietnam). 38,000 people in 44
countries reported that they’re mad as hell and aren’t going to take it
anymore. The “it” in question is the state of the world (famine, disease, war,
poverty) amidst growing dissatisfaction with how governments and their friends
in high places are controlling everyday lives—militarily, economically,
culturally.
The winter of
our discontent includes a mood swing toward global gloom and growing
anti-Americanism. “At a time when trade and technology have linked the world
more closely together than ever before, almost all national publics view the
fortunes of the world as drifting downward. A smaller world, our surveys
indicate, is not a happier one.” Quick, notify Disney.
Despite an
outpouring of global sympathy after 9/11, the world’s superpower today fares
poorly in image and reputation. The majority in most countries “see U.S.
policies as contributing to the growing gap between rich and poor nations and
believe the United States does not do the right amount to solve global
problems.” Those problems include the spread of AIDS and other infectious
diseases impacting mass populations, followed by fear of religious and ethnic
violence, and nuclear weapons proliferation. As we sit on the precipice of war
in Iraq, we also might want to consider the following finding: “The war on
terrorism is opposed by majorities in nearly every predominantly Muslim country
surveyed.”
Given all this
gloom and despair, where are the world’s people turning for solace? The
military as an institution rates highly in most countries, which may be a
natural outgrowth to rising global angst and need for security. In addition,
television news networks like CNN and Al Jazeera may have something to crow
about: “Despite displeasure with national and international conditions around
the globe, there is no evidence of an international shoot-the-messenger
syndrome. Lopsided majorities in just about every country surveyed say that
news organizations have a beneficial impact on their societies. In almost every
country, the media rates higher than the national government.” (These results
may change now that Charles Barkley has been hired as a CNN commentator.)
What to do about
those happy Canadians? Canada was the only Western country where a majority
expressed satisfaction with national conditions, which makes one wonder about
the skating controversy at this year’s Olympics. Seems those Canadian pair
skaters would have been good sports after all about winning the silver medal.
They had national healthcare at home. Canada and Britain are two friendly
nations with majorities opposing the spread of Americanism in ideas and
customs. This should confirm, once and for all, that anti-Americanism is not a
Muslim global export. “Many people around the world, especially in Europe and
the Middle East, believe the U.S. does not take into account the interests of
their country when making international policies.”
The follow-up
survey about Iraq gives some insight besides Bob Woodward’s about Bush at war.
It indicates an “Iraqi Divide” in global public opinion. There exists no global
consensus about using military force to remove Hussein from power, and “huge
majorities in France, Germany and Russia oppose the use of military force to
end the rule of Saddam Hussein.” The Europeans in general view U.S. intentions
in Iraq with suspicion, with many suspecting a covert war-for-oil motive over
the overt war-for-security position that the U.S. touts.
What does
President Bush think about the Pew Global Attitudes survey results? When asked
if he were concerned that his message, war on terrorism is not a war on Islam,
is suffering in translation, the President responded that he hadn’t seen the
Pew report but that he remained “skeptical” about polls. “I don't run my
administration based upon polls and focus groups. I'm running this war against
terror based upon freedom and doing my obligation to make sure our children can
grow up in a free and safe society...I understand the propaganda machines are
cranked up in the international community that paints our country in a bad
light. We'll do everything we can to remind people that we've never been a
nation of conquerors; we're a nation of liberators…The Muslim world will
eventually realize, if they don't now, that we believe in freedom, and we
respect all individuals -- unlike the killers, we value each life in America.
Everybody is precious. Everybody counts.”
Everybody is precious. Everybody counts. So glad to hear
the President speaking in favor of world peace. We’ll do everything we can to
remind him.
Dr. Nancy Snow is assistant professor in
the College of Communications at Cal State Fullerton (nsnow@fullerton.edu) and adjunct professor at USC. She is the author of
Propaganda, Inc. and the forthcoming Information War.