by Robert Fisk
Dissident Voice
Tony Blair's "dossier" on Iraq is a shocking
document. Reading it can only fill a decent human being with shame and outrage.
Its pages are final proof – if the contents are true – that a massive crime
against humanity has been committed in Iraq. For if the details of Saddam's
building of weapons of mass destruction are correct – and I will come to the
"ifs" and "buts" and "coulds" later – it means
that our massive, obstructive, brutal policy of UN sanctions has totally
failed. In other words, half a million Iraqi children were killed by us – for
nothing.
Let's go back to 12 May 1996. Madeleine Albright, the US
Secretary of State, had told us that sanctions worked and prevented Saddam from
rebuilding weapons of mass destruction (WMD). Our Tory government agreed, and
Tony Blair faithfully toed the line. But on 12 May, Mrs Albright appeared on
CBS television. Leslie Stahl, the interviewer, asked: "We have heard that
half a million children have died. I mean, that's more than died in Hiroshima.
And, you know, is the price worth it?" To the world's astonishment, Mrs
Albright replied: "I think this is a very hard choice, but the price, we
think the price is worth it."
Now we know – if Mr Blair is telling us the truth – that
the price was not worth it. The price was paid in the lives of hundreds of
thousands of children. But it wasn't worth a dime. The Blair
"dossier" tells us that, despite sanctions, Saddam was able to go on
building weapons of mass destruction. All that nonsense about dual-use
technology, the ban on children's pencils – because lead could have a military
use – and our refusal to allow Iraq to import equipment to restore the
water-treatment plants that we bombed in the Gulf War, was a sham.
This terrible conclusion is the only moral one to be drawn
from the 16 pages that supposedly detail the chemical, biological and nuclear
horrors that the Beast of Baghdad has in store for us. It's difficult, reading
the full report, to know whether to laugh or cry. The degree of deceit and
duplicity in its production speaks of the trickery that informs the Blair
government and its treatment of MPs.
There are a few tidbits that ring true. The new ammonium
perchlorate plant illegally supplied by an Indian company – which breached
those wonderful UN sanctions, of course – is a frightening little detail. So is
the new rocket test stand at the al-Rafah plant. But this material is so
swamped in trickery and knavery that its inclusion becomes worthless.
Here is one example of the dishonesty of this
"dossier". On page 45, we are told – in a long chapter about Saddam's
human rights abuses – that "on March 1st, 1991, in the wake of the Gulf
War, riots (sic) broke out in the southern city of Basra, spreading quickly to
other cities in Shia-dominated southern Iraq. The regime responded by killing
thousands". What's wrong with this paragraph is the lie is in the use of
the word "riots". These were not riots. They were part of a mass
rebellion specifically called for by President Bush Jnr's father and by a CIA
radio station in Saudi Arabia. The Shia Muslims of Iraq obeyed Mr Bush Snr's
appeal. And were then left to their fate by the Americans and British, who they
had been given every reason to believe would come to their help. No wonder they
died in their thousands. But that's not what the Blair "dossier"
tells us.
And anyone reading the weasel words of doubt that are
insinuated throughout this text can only have profound concern about the basis
for which Britain is to go to war. The Iraqi weapon programme "is almost
certainly" seeking to enrich uranium. It "appears" that Iraq is
attempting to acquire a magnet production line. There is evidence that Iraq has
tried to acquire specialised aluminium tubes (used in the enrichment of
uranium) but "there is no definitive intelligence" that it is
destined for a nuclear programme. "If" Iraq obtained fissile
material, Iraq could produce nuclear weapons in one or two years. It is
"difficult to judge" whether al-Hussein missiles could be available
for use. Efforts to regenerate the Iraqi missile programme "probably"
began in 1995. And so the "dossier" goes on.
Now maybe Saddam has restarted his WMD programme. Let's all
say it out loud, 20 times: Saddam is a brutal, wicked tyrant. But are
"almost certainly", "appears", "probably" and
"if" really the rallying call to send our grenadiers off to the
deserts of Kut-al-Amara?
There is high praise for UN weapons inspectors. And there
is more trickery in the relevant chapter. It quotes Dr Hans Blix, the executive
chairman of the UN inspection commission, as saying that in the absence of
(post-1998) inspections, it is impossible to verify Iraqi disarmament
compliance. But on 18 August this year, the very same Dr Blix told Associated
Press that he couldn't say with certainty that Baghdad possessed WMDs. This
quotation is excised from the Blair "dossier", of course.
So there it is. If these pages of trickery are based on "probably" and "if", we have no business going to war. If they are all true, we murdered half a million Iraqi children. How's that for a war crime?
Robert
Fisk is an award winning foreign correspondent for The Independent (UK).
He is the author of Pity Thy Nation: The Abduction of Lebanon (Atheneum,
1990)