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	<title>Comments on: Who Made the New Deal?</title>
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	<link>http://dissidentvoice.org/2008/11/who-made-the-new-deal/</link>
	<description>a radical newsletter in the struggle for peace and social justice</description>
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		<title>By: Slack</title>
		<link>http://dissidentvoice.org/2008/11/who-made-the-new-deal/#comment-32421</link>
		<dc:creator>Slack</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sun, 23 Nov 2008 04:29:07 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.dissidentvoice.org/?p=4824#comment-32421</guid>
		<description>Thanks &quot;Mao Knows Best&quot; for not reading the article or understanding history or economics.

I almost feel bad that your side is beginning to loose and your ideology is being completely discredited now by both history and current economic problems.  Then again mostly I am sad that Milton Friedman died before he could see this economic collapse - seeing Greenspan say that his ideology was flawed was some consolation though.  

I could counter your claims.  How exactly was manufacturing declining in the 60s when US capitalism was on the Keynesian model and unionization was much much higher than it is now?  How come unionization rates and wages have decreased for 30 years and yet auto industry is bankrupt?  But what good will it do?  You&#039;re like the woman at the McCain rally believing that Obama is secretly Muslim.

I do agree on one thing: people should fight for what&#039;s best for them - in fact that&#039;s what this article was implying: Obama won&#039;t make things better for workers if left to his own devices and the needs of capitalism, but fighting back from below and could force him to make concessions.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Thanks &#8220;Mao Knows Best&#8221; for not reading the article or understanding history or economics.</p>
<p>I almost feel bad that your side is beginning to loose and your ideology is being completely discredited now by both history and current economic problems.  Then again mostly I am sad that Milton Friedman died before he could see this economic collapse &#8211; seeing Greenspan say that his ideology was flawed was some consolation though.  </p>
<p>I could counter your claims.  How exactly was manufacturing declining in the 60s when US capitalism was on the Keynesian model and unionization was much much higher than it is now?  How come unionization rates and wages have decreased for 30 years and yet auto industry is bankrupt?  But what good will it do?  You&#8217;re like the woman at the McCain rally believing that Obama is secretly Muslim.</p>
<p>I do agree on one thing: people should fight for what&#8217;s best for them &#8211; in fact that&#8217;s what this article was implying: Obama won&#8217;t make things better for workers if left to his own devices and the needs of capitalism, but fighting back from below and could force him to make concessions.</p>
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		<title>By: Hue Longer</title>
		<link>http://dissidentvoice.org/2008/11/who-made-the-new-deal/#comment-32355</link>
		<dc:creator>Hue Longer</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sat, 22 Nov 2008 07:04:10 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.dissidentvoice.org/?p=4824#comment-32355</guid>
		<description>So Know&#039;s Best, are you appealing to the workers to appreciate the welfare of the 20-30 percent in the middle class?</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>So Know&#8217;s Best, are you appealing to the workers to appreciate the welfare of the 20-30 percent in the middle class?</p>
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		<title>By: Mao Knows Best</title>
		<link>http://dissidentvoice.org/2008/11/who-made-the-new-deal/#comment-32351</link>
		<dc:creator>Mao Knows Best</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sat, 22 Nov 2008 04:14:08 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.dissidentvoice.org/?p=4824#comment-32351</guid>
		<description>Remember, everything you enjoy today - computers, iPods, food, cars - is of a higher quality and at a cheaper price than royalty could have even imagined a few hundred years ago thanks to free enterprise.

Before capitalism, there wasn&#039;t a middle class. 

Those of you who think wealth and prosperity can be legislated by politicians who are short-sighted, power hungry, and incompetent will be in for a shocking surprise when we have a repeat of Mao&#039;s &quot;Great Leap Forward.&quot; Many may not like their jobs under capitalism, but millions more have lost their lives under totalitarian regimes.

Many liberals think FDR and The New Deal are the gold standard in government. It isn&#039;t - It&#039;s the the bottom of the toilet. Ask yourself this: 

Why is the government bankrupt with $40 trillion in debt?  Because of the New Deal programs and Keynesian deficit spending.

Why is the auto industry bankrupt? Because of the New Deal and its overwhelming preference for&quot;unions&quot; AKA cartels. US automotive pays double for its labor than the rest of the auto industry.

Why is manufacturing dead in the US? Because of the New Deal and it&#039;s ilk that legislated and taxed them to death.

Wealth and prosperity comes from  people doing what&#039;s best for them, not government officials who think they know what&#039;s best for you.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Remember, everything you enjoy today &#8211; computers, iPods, food, cars &#8211; is of a higher quality and at a cheaper price than royalty could have even imagined a few hundred years ago thanks to free enterprise.</p>
<p>Before capitalism, there wasn&#8217;t a middle class. </p>
<p>Those of you who think wealth and prosperity can be legislated by politicians who are short-sighted, power hungry, and incompetent will be in for a shocking surprise when we have a repeat of Mao&#8217;s &#8220;Great Leap Forward.&#8221; Many may not like their jobs under capitalism, but millions more have lost their lives under totalitarian regimes.</p>
<p>Many liberals think FDR and The New Deal are the gold standard in government. It isn&#8217;t &#8211; It&#8217;s the the bottom of the toilet. Ask yourself this: </p>
<p>Why is the government bankrupt with $40 trillion in debt?  Because of the New Deal programs and Keynesian deficit spending.</p>
<p>Why is the auto industry bankrupt? Because of the New Deal and its overwhelming preference for&#8221;unions&#8221; AKA cartels. US automotive pays double for its labor than the rest of the auto industry.</p>
<p>Why is manufacturing dead in the US? Because of the New Deal and it&#8217;s ilk that legislated and taxed them to death.</p>
<p>Wealth and prosperity comes from  people doing what&#8217;s best for them, not government officials who think they know what&#8217;s best for you.</p>
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		<title>By: Ron Horn</title>
		<link>http://dissidentvoice.org/2008/11/who-made-the-new-deal/#comment-32345</link>
		<dc:creator>Ron Horn</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sat, 22 Nov 2008 00:33:43 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.dissidentvoice.org/?p=4824#comment-32345</guid>
		<description>Excellent portrayal of how labor union leaders were cynically co-opted by the ruling class.  This will always be a problem for the working class to deal with as they go up against them, as I expect will, and must happen.  Only a bottom-up control of organizational power can cope with this.  Leadership must always serve at the behest of the organizational units below them, and must always be subject to immediate recall if they fail to do so.   Instead of hierarchy I propose &quot;subarchy&quot;.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Excellent portrayal of how labor union leaders were cynically co-opted by the ruling class.  This will always be a problem for the working class to deal with as they go up against them, as I expect will, and must happen.  Only a bottom-up control of organizational power can cope with this.  Leadership must always serve at the behest of the organizational units below them, and must always be subject to immediate recall if they fail to do so.   Instead of hierarchy I propose &#8220;subarchy&#8221;.</p>
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		<title>By: Max Shields</title>
		<link>http://dissidentvoice.org/2008/11/who-made-the-new-deal/#comment-32342</link>
		<dc:creator>Max Shields</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Fri, 21 Nov 2008 22:55:43 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.dissidentvoice.org/?p=4824#comment-32342</guid>
		<description>Corporations are like all human inventions - thoroughly expendable. They were created during the time of waning monarchies to control empire expansionism; and yet, even here we talk as if their existence must be accommodated through government management. Shocking!!

Entrepreneurialism has its value as do small community based and owned businesses and cooperatives. These belong to a place and people and serve the community. The role of public governance is, and should be to subsume all monopolies. Monopolies must be put in and maintained within the public domain. These should never be (or have been) for-profit businesses. These are the commons and they must be de-privatized.

That is neither socialism nor capitalism. Neither FDR (and his symbol) nor the Democratic Party (and its current branding) were then, nor now capabable of doing this work...at least they have failed over the last 200 years they have shared most of the power.

Until corporations are and their predatory nature is undone, the issue of boom and bust, speculation and endless war will be forever with us.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Corporations are like all human inventions &#8211; thoroughly expendable. They were created during the time of waning monarchies to control empire expansionism; and yet, even here we talk as if their existence must be accommodated through government management. Shocking!!</p>
<p>Entrepreneurialism has its value as do small community based and owned businesses and cooperatives. These belong to a place and people and serve the community. The role of public governance is, and should be to subsume all monopolies. Monopolies must be put in and maintained within the public domain. These should never be (or have been) for-profit businesses. These are the commons and they must be de-privatized.</p>
<p>That is neither socialism nor capitalism. Neither FDR (and his symbol) nor the Democratic Party (and its current branding) were then, nor now capabable of doing this work&#8230;at least they have failed over the last 200 years they have shared most of the power.</p>
<p>Until corporations are and their predatory nature is undone, the issue of boom and bust, speculation and endless war will be forever with us.</p>
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		<title>By: cemmcs</title>
		<link>http://dissidentvoice.org/2008/11/who-made-the-new-deal/#comment-32339</link>
		<dc:creator>cemmcs</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Fri, 21 Nov 2008 22:35:38 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.dissidentvoice.org/?p=4824#comment-32339</guid>
		<description>When I tell people that Roosevelt was actually pretty conservative and that the captilists should be down on their knees thanking God for FDR, they look at me like I am nuts. After a while, I start to wonder if they are right. It&#039;s nice to have some reassurance as well as some good background information. 

Thanks!</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>When I tell people that Roosevelt was actually pretty conservative and that the captilists should be down on their knees thanking God for FDR, they look at me like I am nuts. After a while, I start to wonder if they are right. It&#8217;s nice to have some reassurance as well as some good background information. </p>
<p>Thanks!</p>
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		<title>By: Lloyd Rowsey</title>
		<link>http://dissidentvoice.org/2008/11/who-made-the-new-deal/#comment-32307</link>
		<dc:creator>Lloyd Rowsey</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Fri, 21 Nov 2008 12:55:09 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.dissidentvoice.org/?p=4824#comment-32307</guid>
		<description>Thanks for this excellent synthesis of the history of the New Deal, Lance Selfa.   I&#039;ve been thinking about the impact of photography and poetry on politics, and mistakenly thought Let Us Now Praise Famous Men was published in time to have an effect on the New Deal.   But the Libray of Congress lists the book first published by Boston, Houghton Mifflin Company, in 1941.

It could probably be said with justification, however, that the famous book by James Agee and Walker  Evans had more to do with the accepting the main features of the New Deal by the wealthy of America, than any other book ever written.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Thanks for this excellent synthesis of the history of the New Deal, Lance Selfa.   I&#8217;ve been thinking about the impact of photography and poetry on politics, and mistakenly thought Let Us Now Praise Famous Men was published in time to have an effect on the New Deal.   But the Libray of Congress lists the book first published by Boston, Houghton Mifflin Company, in 1941.</p>
<p>It could probably be said with justification, however, that the famous book by James Agee and Walker  Evans had more to do with the accepting the main features of the New Deal by the wealthy of America, than any other book ever written.</p>
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		<title>By: Doug Rogers</title>
		<link>http://dissidentvoice.org/2008/11/who-made-the-new-deal/#comment-32298</link>
		<dc:creator>Doug Rogers</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Fri, 21 Nov 2008 04:03:03 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.dissidentvoice.org/?p=4824#comment-32298</guid>
		<description>Comparisons to the New Deal are helpful in showing how things are different but also in showing that the myth isn&#039;t quite what we thought it was.  In the two articles I wrote in September about the New Deal I pointed out a subtle schism that developed within the Roosevelt administration.  It wasn&#039;t between liberals and conservatives but between those who thought that big consolidated business, even monopolies were okay as long as there was big government to manage it; and on the other side were those that thought bigness itself was the problem and the government should work to break up concentrated economic power.

This is the lesson I hope that people could bring to bear on our current situation.  The bigness group was led by Rex Tugwell and the Brains Trust.  They enacted programs  like the NRA, which was cumbersome, ineffective, tolerant of monopoly power and came to be pretty unpopular, eventually being (appropriately) over-turned by the Supreme Court.

The breaking-up-of-economic-power faction was led by Louis Brandeis and Felix Frankfurter, who as head of the Harvard Law school groomed countless idealistic lawyers who manned the Roosevelt ramparts.  Their work brought us the Securities and Exchange Commision, the Glass-Steagall Act and what may have been the greatest confrontation with entrenched power, the Public Utilities Holding Companies Act.

When every day we are getting fleeced by corporations that are &quot;too big to fail&quot;, the breaking up of concentrated economic power ought to be our loudest battle cry and a fairly easy case to make.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Comparisons to the New Deal are helpful in showing how things are different but also in showing that the myth isn&#8217;t quite what we thought it was.  In the two articles I wrote in September about the New Deal I pointed out a subtle schism that developed within the Roosevelt administration.  It wasn&#8217;t between liberals and conservatives but between those who thought that big consolidated business, even monopolies were okay as long as there was big government to manage it; and on the other side were those that thought bigness itself was the problem and the government should work to break up concentrated economic power.</p>
<p>This is the lesson I hope that people could bring to bear on our current situation.  The bigness group was led by Rex Tugwell and the Brains Trust.  They enacted programs  like the NRA, which was cumbersome, ineffective, tolerant of monopoly power and came to be pretty unpopular, eventually being (appropriately) over-turned by the Supreme Court.</p>
<p>The breaking-up-of-economic-power faction was led by Louis Brandeis and Felix Frankfurter, who as head of the Harvard Law school groomed countless idealistic lawyers who manned the Roosevelt ramparts.  Their work brought us the Securities and Exchange Commision, the Glass-Steagall Act and what may have been the greatest confrontation with entrenched power, the Public Utilities Holding Companies Act.</p>
<p>When every day we are getting fleeced by corporations that are &#8220;too big to fail&#8221;, the breaking up of concentrated economic power ought to be our loudest battle cry and a fairly easy case to make.</p>
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		<title>By: Max Shields</title>
		<link>http://dissidentvoice.org/2008/11/who-made-the-new-deal/#comment-32292</link>
		<dc:creator>Max Shields</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Fri, 21 Nov 2008 01:36:08 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.dissidentvoice.org/?p=4824#comment-32292</guid>
		<description>Again, this is not the Great Depression, Obama is not Lincoln nor is he FDR.

Roosevelt went to war, the US is at war in two countries when this happened. The underlying energy crisis did not exist in the 1930s. The GDP didn&#039;t even exist. The GDP is the fallacious indicator that keeps this financial insanity going - it grows as people&#039;s circumstances worsen.

It&#039;s understandable that people look to compare, but history only offers a sense of the unknown future; it tells us something about a general trend but it cannot speak to NOW.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Again, this is not the Great Depression, Obama is not Lincoln nor is he FDR.</p>
<p>Roosevelt went to war, the US is at war in two countries when this happened. The underlying energy crisis did not exist in the 1930s. The GDP didn&#8217;t even exist. The GDP is the fallacious indicator that keeps this financial insanity going &#8211; it grows as people&#8217;s circumstances worsen.</p>
<p>It&#8217;s understandable that people look to compare, but history only offers a sense of the unknown future; it tells us something about a general trend but it cannot speak to NOW.</p>
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		<title>By: Slack</title>
		<link>http://dissidentvoice.org/2008/11/who-made-the-new-deal/#comment-32288</link>
		<dc:creator>Slack</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 20 Nov 2008 23:15:11 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.dissidentvoice.org/?p=4824#comment-32288</guid>
		<description>Fantastic background on the New Deal in this article.  I suppose it&#039;s hard not to draw comparisons between FDR&#039;s vague promise of a &quot;New Deal&quot; and Obama&#039;s vague promise of &quot;Change&quot;.

Like FDR, Obama seems to want to maintain the status-quo (filling his staff with Clinton neo-liberals and DLC people), but I don&#039;t think he will be able to because of how severe this crisis is.

The big x-factor is how the dynamic between the high hopes and expectations for &quot;change&quot; combined with the severity of the crisis will play out.  In the 1990s, liberals with hopes in Clinton became cynical and simply threw their hands up.  This time I don&#039;t think that will happen because people feel that momentum is on their side now rather than on the side of christian conservatives and neo-liberals; also the problems are so much more severe that people will have to fight back to protect their homes from foreclosure and jobs from being cut.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Fantastic background on the New Deal in this article.  I suppose it&#8217;s hard not to draw comparisons between FDR&#8217;s vague promise of a &#8220;New Deal&#8221; and Obama&#8217;s vague promise of &#8220;Change&#8221;.</p>
<p>Like FDR, Obama seems to want to maintain the status-quo (filling his staff with Clinton neo-liberals and DLC people), but I don&#8217;t think he will be able to because of how severe this crisis is.</p>
<p>The big x-factor is how the dynamic between the high hopes and expectations for &#8220;change&#8221; combined with the severity of the crisis will play out.  In the 1990s, liberals with hopes in Clinton became cynical and simply threw their hands up.  This time I don&#8217;t think that will happen because people feel that momentum is on their side now rather than on the side of christian conservatives and neo-liberals; also the problems are so much more severe that people will have to fight back to protect their homes from foreclosure and jobs from being cut.</p>
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